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中国物理学会期刊

Ba1-xSrxTiO3及Ba0.6-xPbxSr0.4TiO3陶瓷的制备和介温特性研究

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.59.6606

Synthesis and temperature dependence of permittivity of Ba1-xSrxTiO3 and Ba0.6-xPbxSr0.4TiO3 ceramics

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.59.6606
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  • 用固相反应法制备了Ba1-xSrxTiO3(BST)及Ba0.6-xPbxSr0.4TiO3(BPST)陶瓷,通过XRD,FESEM和拉曼谱分析了Pb掺杂对Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3样品的晶格、相变及表面形貌的影响.测试了BST及B

     

    Ba1-xSrxTiO3 (BST) and Ba0.6-xPbxSr0.4TiO3 (BPST) ceramics were prepared by conventional solid-state reaction method. The analysis of XRD, FESEM and Raman spectroscopy showed the effects of Pb-doping on the crystal lattice,phase transition and surface morphology of Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3, respectively. And the temperature dependence of permittivity (ε-T properties)for all ceramics were measured at a frequency of 10 kHz. The mechanism that Curie temperature and the peak value of permittivity are modulated by Sr and Pb content in BST and BPST perovskite has been revealed. In addition, all samples exhibit a diffused phase transition (DPT), especially for the ceramic Ba0.5Pb0.4Sr0.1TiO3, which can improve its temperature stability of tunability as phase shifter than others. Some ferroelectric parameters are calculated to interpret the DPT by adopting Smolenski’s theory and Curie-Wise law. For example, the values of diffuseness exponent α,Curie constant and transition region have changed from 1.29 to 1.73, from 1.25×105 to 2.87×105 K, and from 13.2 ℃ to 22.3 ℃, respectively.

     

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