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中国物理学会期刊

關於同位素之數目

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.6.108

A NOTE ON THE NUMBER OF ISOTOPES

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.6.108
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  • 本文叙述某些元素之同位素之數目,可由其原子序數及其所在之週期之關係以求德之。設Z為一元素之原子序數,N.為其所在週期内所含元素之實在種數,若Zlv/2N之値恰為一整數時,則此整數印表示此元素之同位素之個數。由第一週期至第六週期,有十五種元素可適用於本情形。計算値與實際觀察値相比較,約有十種元素符合;而在四,五兩週期内之元素,更完全符合。

     

    An investigation of the numbers of isotopes of some particular elements seems to lead to the assumption that there is a simple numerical relationship among the number of isotpopes, the atomic number, and the period. If the atomic number of an element is divisible by the square root of twice the actual number(1) of elements which are contained by the same period that includes the element under consideration, the quotient, a whole number, will be equal to the number of naturally occurring isotopes of the element.

     

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