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中国物理学会期刊

耦合KdV方程的双峰孤立子及其稳定性

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.60.020401

The single solitary wave with double peaks of the coupled KdV equation and its stability

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.60.020401
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  • 利用扩展双曲函数法求解了耦合KdV方程,得到了6类精确解,其中一类为具有双峰状结构的单孤子解.在不同的极限情况下,该解分别退化为耦合KdV方程的扭结状或钟状孤波解.文中对双峰孤立波的稳定性进行了数值研究,结果表明:耦合KdV方程的双峰孤立波在长波小振幅扰动和小振幅钟型孤立波扰动下,均稳定.

     

    We obtained six classes of exact solutions for the coupled KdV equation by the extended hyperbola function expansion Method.One of the solutions is a solitary wave solution, which has two peaks.This solution is reduced to the kink or bell-like soliton solution of the coupled KdV equation under different limitations. We also investigated the stability of the single solitary wave solution with double peaks numerically.The results indicate that the solution is stable when the amplitude of the disturbance, which has long wave length, and is very small.

     

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