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中国物理学会期刊

交流电流对铁基纳米晶丝巨磁阻抗效应形貌的影响

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.60.037306

Influence of AC current on the profile of GMI effect in Fe-based nanocrystalline wire

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.60.037306
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  • 本文研究了交流电流的大小(I =0.2—20 mA)和频率(f = 1—1 MHz)对具有横向畴结构的铁基纳米晶丝的巨磁阻抗效应形貌的影响.实验结果表明,样品的巨磁阻抗效应呈双峰特征,随着频率的增大,双峰的位置H=±Hm向高场移动;但随着电流的增大,双峰的位置逐渐向中心(H = 0)收缩,甚至变成单峰位形.理论上一般认为,双峰的位置与横向各向异性场Hk相对应,即H<

     

    The influence of AC current (with amplitud of Iac =0.2—20 mA and frequency of f=1 kHz—1 MHz) upon the profile of gian magnetoimpedance (GMI) effect of a Fe-based nanocrystalline wire with transverse domain structure have been investigated. The experiment indicates that the GMI effect of the sample exhibits a two-peak feature. With the increasing of f, the peak field Hm increases, while Hm decreases even to H=0 when Iac increases. According to the current theoretical models, the peak field Hm should conrrespond to the transverse anisotropy field Hk, Hm=Hk. However, we found that this conclusion is correct only for the case of very small AC current. So a relationship Hm=Hk cos3θ, where θ is the angle between saturation magnetisation and the axis of wire, has been deduced by minimizing the energy in the process of magnetisation rotation. The experiments can be explained by this result.

     

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