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中国物理学会期刊

锂离子电池LiMn1-xFexPO4(0x<1)正极材料的制备及性能研究

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.60.038202

Preparation and characterization of positive materials LiMn1-xFexPO4(0x<1) for lithium ion batteries

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.60.038202
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  • 本文采用固相法制备了纯相LiMn1-xFexPO4/C (x=0.2,0.4,0.6)正极材料,并用X射线衍射(XRD)和扫描电镜(SEM)进行表征,用高精度电池测试系统进行充放电和循环伏安测试.结果表明不同Mn和Fe原子比的电极材料具有很大的性能差异,其中当x=0.4时,材料具有优异的循环稳定性和较高的可逆容量.首次充电容量和放电容量分别达到141.5 mAh/g和125.7 mAh

     

    In this study, a series of phase-pure LiMn1-xFexPO4/C (x=0.2, 0.4, 0.6) cathode materials were successfully synthesized by solid-state method. The structure, particle size, surface morphology and electrochemical properties of these cathode active materials were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), electrochemical model cell and cyclic voltammograms (CV). The results indicated that the different atom ratio of Mn/Fe affected its electrochemical preformance. A lithium battery using LiMn0.6Fe0.4PO4 as the active materials of the positive electrode exhibits a high initial charge capacity and discharge capacity of 141.5 mAh g-1 and 125.7 mAh g-1, respectively, and the initial coulombic efficiency is 88.8%. After 25 cycles, it retains 99.8% of the initial discharge capacity at 0.2C rate, showing perfect cyclic property.

     

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