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中国物理学会期刊

三能级原子与耦合腔相互作用系统中的纠缠特性

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.61.030301

The entanglement properties in the system of a two three-level atoms trapped in coupled cavities

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.61.030301
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  • 采用Negativity熵来度量两个子系统间的纠缠,利用数值计算方法研究了简并Λ型三能级原子和简并V型三能级原子与耦合腔共振相互作用系统中原子之间、腔场之间和原子与腔场间的纠缠特性.给出了系统初始激发数为1时系统态矢的演化公式;讨论了腔场间的耦合系数变化对纠缠特性的影响.研究结果表明:随腔场间的耦合系数增大,原子间的纠缠增强,腔场间的纠缠减弱.

     

    We study the entanglement dynamics of the system composed of a Λ-type atom and a V-type atom resonantly interacting with two coupled cavities. The evolution of the state vector of the system is given. We investigate the evolutions of atom-atom entanglement, cavity-cavity entanglement, and atom-cavity entanglement by Negativity. The influences of cavity-cavity coupling coefficient on the entanglements are discussed. The results obtained by the numerical method show that the atom-atom entanglement is strengthened and the cavity-cavity entanglement is weakened with the increase of the cavity-cavity coupling coefficient.

     

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