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中国物理学会期刊

不同环境模型下Bell型纠缠态衰退行为的比较

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.61.230302

Comparison of entanglement decay between Bell-like states under different environmental models

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.61.230302
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  • 通过建立三种不同的环境模型(单一热库模型, 共同热库模型和独立热库模型), 利用赝模理论的方法, 分析讨论了初始处于Bell型纠缠态系统的纠缠演化特性. 研究发现在单一热库模型中Bell型初始纠缠态cos θ |ee> + sin θ |gg> 的纠缠保持时间最长, 而cos θ |eg> + sin θ |ge> 态的纠缠演化对具体的环境模型依赖很大;同时对这两种不同类型的Bell型纠缠态在相同环境模型中的纠缠衰退行为进行了比较.

     

    Establishing three different environment models (i.e., single reservoir model, common reservoir model and independent reservoir model), we investigate the evolutional characteristic of the entangled system initially in Bell-like state by the pseudomode method. Through comparing the entanglement decays under the three different environment models, we find that the entangled Bell-like state cos θ |ee> + sin θ |gg> will be kept in the single reservoir model for a time longer than in the other two models. However, the entanglement decay behavior of Bell-like state cos θ |eg> + sin θ |ge> is dependent on the specific environment model. Meanwhile, the comparison of entanglement decay between the above two Bell-like states at the same environment models is performed.

     

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