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中国物理学会期刊

关于线性阻尼振子第一积分的研究

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.62.064501

On the first integrals of linear damped oscillators

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.62.064501
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  • 通过引入一维线性阻尼振子基本积分来构造其他第一积分, 包括不含时的积分. 将这种方法推广到多维情形, 构造二维和n维线性阻尼振子不同形式的第一积分; 证明不同类型的二维线性阻尼振子都存在三个独立的不含时的第一积分, n维线性阻尼振子存在2n-1个独立的不含时的第一积分. 利用变量变换将线性阻尼振子的第一积分变换成简谐振子形式的第一积分.

     

    By introducing fundamental integrals of one-dimensional linear damped oscillators the other first integrals can be constructed, including time-irrelevant integrals. The above method is extended to multidimensional systems, in order to construct different integrals of two-dimensional and n-dimensional linear damped oscillators. It is proved that there are three independent time-irrelevant integrals for all kinds of two-dimensional linear damped oscillators, and 2n-1 independent time-irrelevant integrals for n-dimensional linear damped oscillators. Using the transformation of variables the first integrals of linear damped oscillator transform into ones of harmonic oscillator.

     

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