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中国物理学会期刊

颗粒尺寸分散度对颗粒体系力学和几何结构特性的影响

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.62.184501

Effects of size polydispersity on mechanical and geometrical properties of granular system

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.62.184501
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  • 利用颗粒离散元方法, 研究了由2048个光滑颗粒组成的体系在各向同性压缩条件下, 颗粒尺寸分散度s对颗粒体系力学和几何结构特性的影响. 结果表明: 配位数、剪切模量、静态结构因子以及取向序关联函数等都随分散度的变化而变化, 而力的累积分布不受分散度的影响. 其中, 单分散体系(亦即s=0)的静态结构因子在低波数区域(亦即低k)遵从幂律标度S(k)∝0.2k-4/3, 各分散度下取向序关联函数峰值符合e指数变化规律g6(r)∝ae-r/ξ6, 其中序关联长度ξ6随分散度s增大而减小.

     

    In this paper, the multi-disperse systems composed of 2048 frictionless particles with different size polydispersities are simulated by using the distinct element method, and effects of size polydispersity on mechanical and geometrical properties of these systems are studied under isotropic confining. The result shows that changing polydispersity can qualitatively affect the coordination number, shear modulus, static structure factor and orientational order correlation function, but it does not influence the cumulative force distribution. At small wave number k, static structure factor of mono-disperse systems shows the power scaling law S(k)∝0.2k-4/3. Moreover, the peak of orientational order correlation function exhibits an exponent scaling law g6 (r)∝ae-r/ξ6, and the scaling exponent ξ6 decreases with polydispersity increasing.

     

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