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中国物理学会期刊

Fe3O4纳米颗粒/聚二甲基硅氧烷复合材料磁电容效应的研究

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.63.057501

Effect of magnetic capacitance in the Fe3O4 nanopartides and polydimethylsiloxane composite material

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.63.057501
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  • 提出了一种以Fe3O4纳米颗粒和聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)组成的复合材料为介质的平行板磁电容结构,并对其产生的磁电容效应的特点以及影响磁电容效应的因素进行了研究. 对不同粒径的Fe3O4纳米颗粒按不同比例与PDMS混合形成的复合材料进行了测试. 研究表明,与无磁场情况相比,在外磁场作用下,Fe3O4纳米颗粒/PDMS复合材料的电容值和介电损耗均发生了改变,产生了磁电容效应. 由该复合材料磁电容效应所产生的电容变化量随着纳米颗粒混合浓度的增大而增大,并且当纳米颗粒粒径尺寸大于常温超顺磁临界尺寸时,材料的电容变化量随着颗粒尺寸的减小而增大.

     

    In this paper, a parallel plate structure for the magnetic capacitor applications is presented, which consists of hybrid materials of Fe3O4 nanoparticles with polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) as the dielectric medium. By changing the nanoparticle sizes and concentrations in PDMS, the magnetic-capacitance effect of the designed structure is investigated, and some key factors which may affect the performances are studied. It can be concluded from the results that a clear magnetic-capacitance coupling effect is observed by putting the designed Fe3O4 nanoparticles and PDMS hybrid material in or out of a magnetic field. Meanwhile, as we increase the concentration of the nanoparticles, an increase of capacitance variation may be observed. If the nanoparticle sizes are bigger than the critical dimension of the super-paramagnetic effect, the capacitance variations is increased as the nanoparticle size increases.

     

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