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中国物理学会期刊

T型双量子点分子Aharonov-Bohm干涉仪的电输运

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.63.227304

Electron transport through T-shaped double quantum dot molecule Aharonov-Bohm interferometer

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.63.227304
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  • 利用非平衡格林函数方法, 理论研究T型双量子点分子Aharonov-Bohm (A-B)干涉仪的电荷及其自旋输运性质. 通过控制T型双量子点分子内量子点间有无耦合, 能够实现在同一电子能级位置处分别出现共振和反共振状态, 根据此性质, 能将体系设计成量子开关器件. 当将两个完全相同的T型双量子点分子分别嵌入A-B干涉仪两臂中时, 磁通取适当数值, 能够出现完全的量子相消干涉. 通过调节量子点能级、左右两电极间的偏压和Rashba自旋轨道相互作用强度, 可对体系自旋流进行调控.

     

    Using non-equilibrium Green's function method, the charge and spin transport properties through T-shape double quantum dot molecule Aharonov-Bohm (A-B) interference are theoretically investigated. Resonance or anti-resonance can occur at the same location in conductance spectrum by controlling coupling or uncoupling between two quantum dots in T-shape double quantum dot molecule, which is the basis for designing quantum switches. When two identical T-shaped double quantum dot molecules are embedded in two arms of A-B interferometer, respectively, totally destructive interference can appear by taking appropriate magnetic flux. Spin current through the system can be regulated by adjusting quantum dot level, bias between two electrodes and Rashba spin-orbit interaction.

     

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