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中国物理学会期刊

退火效应增强铁磁异质结太赫兹发射实验及机理

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.69.20200526

Annealing effect on terahertz emission enhancement from ferromagnetic heterostructures

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.69.20200526
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  • 系统研究了退火效应对飞秒激光脉冲驱动的基于钴铁硼/重金属异质结辐射太赫兹波的影响. 通过对发射样品进行退火处理, 在钨/钴铁硼结构中观察到三倍增强的太赫兹波辐射, 而铂/钴铁硼结构中太赫兹波的强度也获得了双倍提升. 通过太赫兹时域光谱系统对异质结样品的透射测量和四探针法电阻率测量实验, 验证了退火效应的主要机理可能源于材料结晶引起的热电子平均自由程增加, 以及材料对太赫兹波的吸收降低. 本研究不仅加深了对自旋太赫兹辐射机理的理解, 而且为研制高性能太赫兹辐射源及其应用有一定的贡献.

     

    We systematically investigate the influence of annealing effect on terahertz (THz) generation from CoFeB/heavy metal heterostructures driven by femtosecond laser pulses. The THz yield is achieved to increase triply in W/CoFeB through annealing effect, and doubly in Pt/CoFeB. The annealing effect originates from both the decrease of synthetic effect of THz absorption and the increase of hot electron mean free path induced by crystallization, with the latter being dominant, which is experimentally corroborated by THz transmission measurement of time-domain spectrum and four-probe resistivity t. Our observations not only deepen understand the spintronic THz radiation mechanism but also provide a novel platform for high speed spintronic opto-electronic devices.

     

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