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中国物理学会期刊

符礼式与棋列式X光综合法之比较

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.7.81

THE FOURIER AND THE NEW POINT DIAGRAM SYNTHESES IN X- RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.7.81
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  • 作者曾在英国自然界发表渠所建立之棋式X光综合新法之大意。一时引起欧美同行兴趣及讨论。其中有表兴趣者,有对此新法是否比通用之符礼式综合法更为有用致疑。本文即将新旧二法应用於自然及理想晶体。比较其结果之优劣。此外并对新法之三种数学特性加以介绍。

     

    A newly developed synthesis of X-ray data for crystal analysis, called the point diagram synthesis, is compared with the classical Fouriers. The fundamental assumption in the method s first explained. A correlation matrix of index 10 is then quoted. Some mathematical properties of the correlation matrices, that is, the absolute convergence, and the h- and μ-summation rules are described and illustrated. The method is next applied in parallel with the Fouriers to an arbitrary structure along with its two component structures. The crystal NaCl is next studied, using the actual experimental data. It is shown that on the basis of exactly the same experimental data the inormation given by the two types of syntheses are entirely different. Conclusions about the method drawn in the previous articles are then discussed in the light of the new studies and approved once more.

     

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