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中国物理学会期刊

同向旋转双色圆偏场中非次序双电离的频率比依赖

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.70.20211112

Frequency-ratio-dependent ultrafast dynamics in nonsequential double ionization by co-rotating two-color circularly polarized laser fields

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.70.20211112
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  • 利用三维经典系综模型系统研究了不同频率比的两同向旋转圆偏场中Ar原子的非次序双电离. 数值结果显示, 非次序双电离的概率随两圆偏场频率比的增加而增加. 频率比为5时非次序双电离概率比频率比为2时的概率高出一个数量级. 非次序双电离的轨道分析表明, 再碰撞轨道主要以环形的短轨道为主, 并且随着频率比的增加, 电子碰前的旅行时间缩短. 进一步分析发现, 随着频率比的增加, 碰撞激发电离机制对非次序双电离的贡献逐渐增大, 而碰撞电离机制的贡献显著减小. 这是因为对于较大的频率比, 电子的返回能量更小, 且碰撞时两电子的碰撞距离更大.

     

    Using a three-dimensional classical ensemble model, we investigate ultrafast dynamics in nonsequential double-ionization (NSDI) of Ar atom by co-rotating two-color circularly polarized laser fields with the frequency ratio varying between 2 and 5. Numerical results indicate that the NSDI probability gradually increases with the frequency ratio between the two components increasing. The probability for the frequency ratio 5 is one order of magnitude higher than for the frequency ratio 2. Back analysis of NSDI trajectories shows that recollision occurs mainly via a short looping trajectory. With the frequency ratio increasing, the traveling time of the free electron shortens. Furthermore, the relative contribution of recollision-induced excitation with subsequent field ionization mechanism in NSDI gradually increases as the frequency ratio increases. It is attributed to smaller recollision energy and larger recollision distance for larger frequency ratio.

     

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