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中国物理学会期刊

双光子Jaynes-Cummings模型中的压缩

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.37.751

SQUEEZING IN A TWO-PHOTON JAYNES-CUMMINGS MODEL

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.37.751
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  • 本文利用推广的Jaynes-Cummings哈密顿量的第n个子空间的完备集研究二能级系统的双光子辐射的量子统计性质,求出了场方差的一般表达式,得到了任意初态的最佳压缩条件和最佳压缩量,并分析了最佳压缩态的时间演化。作为例子,讨论了初态为热平衡分布的裸原子系统的压缩行为的时间演化,显示了压缩对于温度、失谐量、耦合劲度等参量的依赖关系,并给出了压缩条件的解析形式及数值曲线。最后指出了上述压缩的物理图象。

     

    The quatum statistical properties of two-photon radiation from two-level atomic system are investigated by using complete set in the nth subspace of generalized Jaynes-Cummings hamiltonian, and the general expression for field variance is obtained. The conditions for optimum squeezing as well as the optimum squeezed quantity are found out for an arbitrary initial state, and the time evolution of the optimum squeezed state is then analysed. As an example, the squeezing in an initial state with bare atomic system in thermal equilibrium is discussed, which demonstrates the dependence of squeezing on several parameters, such as, temperature, detuning, coupling strength. The conditions for squeezing are given analytically and numerically. Finally, the physical picture of the squeezing is pointed out.

     

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