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中国物理学会期刊

四元Heusler合金NiMnFeGa中Fe原子的磁性贡献

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.52.2304

The contribution of Fe atom to the magnetic moment of quaternary Heusler alloy N iMnFeGa

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.52.2304
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  • 用熔炼和甩带的方法制备了组分为Ni50FexMn25-xGa 25(x=0—25) 的系列样品.x射线衍射实验结果表明,当Fe取代Mn的含量x<17时,用熔炼和甩带的方法均 能合成高度有序的L21结构的Heusler相.而当x>17时,普通熔炼方法只能得到 低有序度的 γ相,只有采用甩带急冷的方法才能获得高度有序的纯L21结构的化合物.根据 交流磁化率 和分子磁矩的测试结果,初步分析了Fe原子对化合物磁性的贡献,认为Fe原子占据了Mn原子 的位置后,具有高于一般含铁合金的原子磁矩,可达2.55—3.55μB.

     

    We have synthesized the pseudo-quaternary Heusler alloy Ni50Mn25 -xFe xGa25(x=0—25) by arc-melting and melt-spinning techniques .The structure ,magnetic properties,and martensitic phase transformation were investigated.The thermoelastic martensitic transformation characteristics and x-ray diffraction c onfirmed the high chemical ordering L21 structure of our samples in t he whole doping range.The dopant of iron decreases the martensitic transformation tempera ture and increases the Curie temperature for the doping level of x<17.The ferro magnetic contribution of Fe atoms in Ni50.5Mn25-xFexGa24.5 h as been investigated in detail by precisely measuring the magnetization at 4K.It has been found that Fe atoms were indeed in Mn positions and contributed a loca lized moment up to 2.55—3.55μB.

     

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