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中国物理学会期刊

Ti-Zr-Ni单相准晶合金的室温力学性能研究

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.54.1909

Mechanical properties of the single-phase Ti-Zr-Ni quasicrystalline alloy at roo m-temperature

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.54.1909
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  • 以Ti4040Zr4040Ni2020合金为研究对象,用铜 模吸铸法制备出直径为3mm的致密单相准晶棒,通过维氏显微硬度测定和单向压缩实验方 法研究了该合金的室温力学性能 .结果表明:Ti4040Zr4040Ni2020准晶具有良好 的弹性变形能力,室温弹性应 变可达125%.同时,它具有相对高的室温硬度(约55GPa),是普通Ti合金的15倍.T i4040

     

    At the composition of Ti4040Zr4040Ni2020 , a single_phase cylindr ical quasicrystalline alloy, 3mm in diameter and 15mm in length, can be fabr icated by a copper-mold casting method. Its quasicrystalline nature and structu ral homogeneity were confirmed by x_ray diffraction and transmission electron mi croscopy. According to compression and indentation tests at room_temperature, th e as_cast Ti4040Zr4040Ni2020 quasicry stalline rod has a hardness of 55GPa and a fracture strength of 542MPa. In particular, the Young's modulus (~43GPa) of Ti404Zr4040 Ni2020 quasicrystals is consid erably low while they possess a high Poisson's ratio (~048). Under monax ial compression, the Ti4040Zr4040Ni2020 quasicrystalline alloy e xhibits a highly elastic deformation capability of 125%. The cleavage fracture morphologies indicate a brittle fracture mechanism.

     

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