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中国物理学会期刊

在二部无标度网上的两性疾病传播

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.57.4794

Two-sex epidemic spreading on bipartite scale-free networks

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.57.4794
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  • 利用易感-感染-易感(SIS)传播模型研究人类性接触网上的病毒传播.当仅仅考虑异性性接触时,该网络是一个二部的无标度网.对这个网络上的SIS传播模型,通过率方程的方法分析了男性感染率和女性感染率与传染阈值之间的关系,发现女性感染者与男性感染者之比由网络的拓扑和男女感染率之比所确定.这一结果表明性接触网的拓扑对性传染病传播的重要性.最后给出了支持理论结果的数值模拟.

     

    Applying the SIS (susceptible-infected-susceptible) model, we study the epidemic spreading on the web of human sexual contacts. When only heterosexual contacts are considered, the web is a bipartite scale-free network. By using the rate equation approach, we analyze the relation between epidemic threshold and infection rates of female-to-male and male-to-female. We find that the ratio of infected female density to infected male density is determined by the topology of the network and the proportion between infection rates of females and males. This demonstrates the importance of the topology of network. Finally, we present numerical simulation results that support the analytic results.

     

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