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The soliton propagations in lead glass separately with circle and rectangle boundaries are theoretically and experimentally investigated. Based on the image beam method the soliton propagation in lead glass is comprised of two independent processes: the soliton forming and the soliton steering as a whole. The soliton-forming process is boundary independent, which is caused by the source beam itself induced refractive index distribution. The force which leads to the soliton steering essentially comes from the boundary effect and is equal to the force between the soliton beam and all of the image beams. The numbers of the images are one and infinite respectively for the boundaries of circle and rectangle. This results in a different steering force with a different boundary. The closed-form solutions of the soliton critical power and the steering trajectories are in good agreement with the experimental results.
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Keywords:
- spatial optical solitons /
- strongly nonlocal /
- method of images /
- lead glass
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[1] Snyder A W, Mitchell D J 1997 Science 276 1538
[2] Bang O, Krolikowski W, Wyller W, Rasmussen J J 2002 Phys. Rev. E 66 046619
[3] Rotschild C, Segev M, Xu Z Y, Kartashov Y V, Torner L 2006 Opt. Lett. 31 3312
[4] Deng D M, Zhao X, Guo Q 2007 J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 24 2537
[5] Deng D M, Guo Q 2007 Opt. Lett. 32 3206
[6] Zhang X P, Guo Q 2005 Acta Phys. Sin. 54 3178 (in Chinese) [张霞萍、郭 旗 2005 物理学报 54 3178]
[7] Garcia-Ripoll J J, Perez-Garcia V M, Ostrovskaya E A, Kivshar Y S 2000 Phys. Rev. Lett. 85 82
[8] Delque M, Sylvestre T, Maillotte H 2005 Opt. Lett. 30 3383
[9] Zhang X P, Guo Q, Hu W 2005 Acta Phys. Sin. 54 5189 (in Chinese) [张霞萍、郭 旗、胡 巍 2005 物理学报 54 5189]
[10] Rotschild C, Cohen O, Manela O, Segev M, Carmon T 2005 Phys. Rev. Lett. 95 213904
[11] Rotschild C, Schwartz T, Cohen O, Segev M 2008 Nat. Photonics 2 371
[12] Barak A, Rotschild C, Alfassi B, Segev M, Christodoulides D N 2007 Opt. Lett. 32 2450
[13] Hu W, Zhang T, Guo Q 2006 Appl. Phys. Lett. 89 071111
[14] Peccianti M, Rossi A D, Assanto G, Luca A D, Umeton C, Khoo I C 2000 Appl. Phys. Lett. 77 7
[15] Peccianti M, Brzdakiewicz T A, Assanto G 2002 Opt. Lett. 27 1460
[16] Peccianti M, Conti C, Assanto G, Luca A D, Umeton C 2002 Appl. Phys. Lett. 81 3335
[17] Conti C, Peccianti, M, Assanto G 2003 Phys. Rev. Lett. 91 073901
[18] Peccianti M, Conti C, Assanto G, Luca A D, Umeton C 2004 Nature 432 733
[19] Rotschild C, Alfassi B, Cohen O, Segev M 2006 Nat. Phys. 2 769
[20] Alfassi B, Rotschild C, Manela O, Segev M 2007 Opt. Lett. 32 154
[21] Barak A, Rotschild C, Alfassi B, Segev M, Christodoulides D N 2007 Opt. Lett. 32 2450
[22] Alfassi B, Rotschild C, Manela O, Segev M, Christodoulides D N 2007 Phys. Rev. Lett. 98 213901
[23] Jackson J D 1999 Classical electrodynamics 1999 (John Wiley & Sons)
[24] Gloge D, Marcuse D 1969 J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 59 1629
[25] Aceves A B, Moloney J V, Newell A C 1989 Phys. Rev. A 39 1809
[26] Jiang Q, Shou Q, Guo Q, Hu W, Zheng Y J, Liang Y B 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 329 (in Chinese) [江 群、寿 倩、郭 旗、胡 巍、郑亚健、梁颜斌 2010 物理学报 59 329]
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