混沌超宽带系统的广义负熵盲检测机理研究

宫蕴瑞; 何迪; 何晨

doi:10.7498/aps.61.120502

摘要

本文提出了利用广义负熵盲检测机理对混沌超宽带系统的进行非相干盲检测的研究方法, 在传输信道状态未知的情况下即可检测出混沌脉冲信号. 该方法能够克服用于超宽带无线电通信的直接混沌通信方案存在的实际应用问题, 能够有效解决未知复杂多径信道问题. 通过仿真结果分析表明, 采用非相干盲检测方法的直接混沌通信超宽带方案, 不需要信道状态信息, 具有很好的分离检测效果. 为未知非理想信道下, 非相干盲检测的混沌超宽带系统提出了新思路.

关键词:

Abstract

A non-coherent blind detection method based on the generalized negative entropy mechanism for chaotic ultra-wideband system is proposed in this paper. In the case without knowing the transmission channel information, the chaotic impulse signals can be detected. The proposed method can overcome the practical application problem existing in the direct chaotic communication (DCC) scheme for impulse radio ultra-wideband (IR-UWB) communication system. Also, this method can overcome the complicated and unknown multipath channel effect. Analysis of simulation results show that the proposed approach has a good separating and detection performance in the case without the channel information. A new way for the noncoherent blind detection of chaotic UWB system under non-ideal unknown channel is established.

Keywords:

作者及机构信息

1.
上海交通大学信息传输与处理实验室, 上海 200240

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目(批准号: 60802058), 上海交通大学SMC晨星计划项目资助的课题.

Authors and contacts

1.
Information Transmission and Processing Lab, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 20040, China

Funds: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (Grant No.60802058), and the SMC young teacher sponsorship of Shanghai Jiao Tong University.

参考文献

[1]	Pecora L M, Carroll T L 1990 Phys. Rev. Lett. 64 821
[2]	Pecora L M, Carroll T L 1991 Phys. Rev. Lett. A 44 4
[3]	Luo X S, Wang B H, Chen G R 2002 Acta Phys. Sin. 51 988 (in Chinese) [罗晓曙, 汪秉宏, 陈关荣 2002 物理学报 51 998]
[4]	Kennedy M, Kolumbán G 2000 IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I 47 1661
[5]	Kocarev L, Maggio G, Ogorzalerk M 2001 IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I 48 8
[6]	Martin H, Gianluca M 2002 Proceedings of the IEEE: Special issue on applications of nonlinear dynamics to electronic and information engineering 90 631
[7]	Lau F C M, Tse C K 2003 Chaos-Based Digital communication Systems (1st ed.) (Springer-Verlag) p5
[8]	Jiu Chao Feng Chi Kong Tse 2008 Reconstruction of chaotic signals with applications to chaos-based communications (World Scientific) p24
[9]	Liu X Y, Qiu S S, Huang G Z, Fan Y 2005 Telecommunication engineering 45 1 (in Chinese) [刘雄英, 丘水生, 黄光周, 范艺 2005 电讯技术 45 1]
[10]	Branslav J 2010 Synchronization Techniques for chaotic Communication Systems (Springer-Verlag) p12
[11]	Wai M T, Lau F C M, Tse C K 2007 Digital Communications with chaos: multiple access techniques and performance (Elsevier) p46
[12]	Argyris A, Syvridis D, Larger L 2005 Nature 438 343
[13]	Li X F, Pan W, Ma D, Luo B, Zhang W L, Xiong Y 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 55 5094 (in Chinese) [李孝峰, 潘炜, 马冬, 罗斌, 张伟利, 熊悦 2006 物理学报 55 5094]
[14]	Yan S L, Chi Z Y, Chen W J, Wang Z N 2004 Acta Phys. Sin. 53 1709 (in Chinese) [颜森林, 迟泽英, 陈文建, 王泽农 2004 物理学报 53 1709]
[15]	Yan S L 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 1709 (in Chinese) [颜森林 2008 物理学报 57 2819]
[16]	Chong C C, Yong S K 2008 IEEE Ttans. On Vehicular Technology 57 1527
[17]	Chen S Y, Wang L, Chen G R 2010 IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics 57 1538
[18]	Wang Lin, Min Xin, Chen Guan Rong 2011 IEEE Trans. on Circuits and system I 58 2259
[19]	Hu J F, Guo J B 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 1478 (in Chinese) [胡进峰, 郭静波 2008 物理学报 57 1478]
[20]	Liu X Y, Qiu S S, Liu C M 2004 Journal of Jilin University 42 104 (in Chinese)[刘雄, 丘水生, 刘重明 2004 吉林大学学报 42 104]
[21]	Kisel A, Dedieu H, Schimming T 2001 IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I 48 533
[22]	Li X X, Feng J C 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 701 [李雪霞, 冯久超 2007 物理学报 56 701]
[23]	Feng J C 2010 Chaotic Signal and Information Processing (Beijing: Tsinghua University Press) (in Chinese) [冯久超 2010 混沌信号与信息处理 (北京: 清华大学出版社)]
[24]	Hu Z H, Feng J C 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 070505 (in Chinese) [胡志辉, 冯久超 2011 物理学报 60 070505]
[25]	Comon P 1994 Signal Processing 36 287
[26]	Hyvärinen A 1999 IEEE Trans. On Neural Networks (S1045-9227) 10 626
[27]	Delfosse N, Loubaton P 1995 Signal Processing (S0165-1684) 4559
[28]	Hyvärinen A, Oja E 1997 Neural Computation 9 1438
[29]	Lee K, Kyeong S, Kim J, Kim Y, Park H 2006 IEEE VTS Asia Pacific Wireless Communications Symposium (APWCS 2006) (Daejeon, Korea)
[30]	Zhang X D, Zhu X L, Bao Z 2003 Science in China Series F: Information Sciences 31

施引文献

[1]	Pecora L M, Carroll T L 1990 Phys. Rev. Lett. 64 821
[2]	Pecora L M, Carroll T L 1991 Phys. Rev. Lett. A 44 4
[3]	Luo X S, Wang B H, Chen G R 2002 Acta Phys. Sin. 51 988 (in Chinese) [罗晓曙, 汪秉宏, 陈关荣 2002 物理学报 51 998]
[4]	Kennedy M, Kolumbán G 2000 IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I 47 1661
[5]	Kocarev L, Maggio G, Ogorzalerk M 2001 IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I 48 8
[6]	Martin H, Gianluca M 2002 Proceedings of the IEEE: Special issue on applications of nonlinear dynamics to electronic and information engineering 90 631
[7]	Lau F C M, Tse C K 2003 Chaos-Based Digital communication Systems (1st ed.) (Springer-Verlag) p5
[8]	Jiu Chao Feng Chi Kong Tse 2008 Reconstruction of chaotic signals with applications to chaos-based communications (World Scientific) p24
[9]	Liu X Y, Qiu S S, Huang G Z, Fan Y 2005 Telecommunication engineering 45 1 (in Chinese) [刘雄英, 丘水生, 黄光周, 范艺 2005 电讯技术 45 1]
[10]	Branslav J 2010 Synchronization Techniques for chaotic Communication Systems (Springer-Verlag) p12
[11]	Wai M T, Lau F C M, Tse C K 2007 Digital Communications with chaos: multiple access techniques and performance (Elsevier) p46
[12]	Argyris A, Syvridis D, Larger L 2005 Nature 438 343
[13]	Li X F, Pan W, Ma D, Luo B, Zhang W L, Xiong Y 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 55 5094 (in Chinese) [李孝峰, 潘炜, 马冬, 罗斌, 张伟利, 熊悦 2006 物理学报 55 5094]
[14]	Yan S L, Chi Z Y, Chen W J, Wang Z N 2004 Acta Phys. Sin. 53 1709 (in Chinese) [颜森林, 迟泽英, 陈文建, 王泽农 2004 物理学报 53 1709]
[15]	Yan S L 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 1709 (in Chinese) [颜森林 2008 物理学报 57 2819]
[16]	Chong C C, Yong S K 2008 IEEE Ttans. On Vehicular Technology 57 1527
[17]	Chen S Y, Wang L, Chen G R 2010 IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics 57 1538
[18]	Wang Lin, Min Xin, Chen Guan Rong 2011 IEEE Trans. on Circuits and system I 58 2259
[19]	Hu J F, Guo J B 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 1478 (in Chinese) [胡进峰, 郭静波 2008 物理学报 57 1478]
[20]	Liu X Y, Qiu S S, Liu C M 2004 Journal of Jilin University 42 104 (in Chinese)[刘雄, 丘水生, 刘重明 2004 吉林大学学报 42 104]
[21]	Kisel A, Dedieu H, Schimming T 2001 IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I 48 533
[22]	Li X X, Feng J C 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 701 [李雪霞, 冯久超 2007 物理学报 56 701]
[23]	Feng J C 2010 Chaotic Signal and Information Processing (Beijing: Tsinghua University Press) (in Chinese) [冯久超 2010 混沌信号与信息处理 (北京: 清华大学出版社)]
[24]	Hu Z H, Feng J C 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 070505 (in Chinese) [胡志辉, 冯久超 2011 物理学报 60 070505]
[25]	Comon P 1994 Signal Processing 36 287
[26]	Hyvärinen A 1999 IEEE Trans. On Neural Networks (S1045-9227) 10 626
[27]	Delfosse N, Loubaton P 1995 Signal Processing (S0165-1684) 4559
[28]	Hyvärinen A, Oja E 1997 Neural Computation 9 1438
[29]	Lee K, Kyeong S, Kim J, Kim Y, Park H 2006 IEEE VTS Asia Pacific Wireless Communications Symposium (APWCS 2006) (Daejeon, Korea)
[30]	Zhang X D, Zhu X L, Bao Z 2003 Science in China Series F: Information Sciences 31

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