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基于石墨烯的半导体光电器件研究进展

尹伟红 韩勤 杨晓红

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基于石墨烯的半导体光电器件研究进展

尹伟红, 韩勤, 杨晓红

The progress of semiconductor photoelectric devices based on graphene

Yin Wei-Hong, Han Qin, Yang Xiao-Hong
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  • 石墨烯自从被发现以来, 由于其零带隙、低电导率、常温下的高电子迁移率及量子霍尔效应和独特的光吸收等优良特性, 引发了世界各国科研人员的重视,研究人员对其物理性质及应用的研究越来越多并且进展迅速. 本文以光纤通信用光电器件中的探测器、调制器为主, 综述了石墨烯在光电探测器、调制器以及超快锁模激光器和用于发光二级管、 触摸屏透明导电薄膜等方面的应用.
    Graphene has rich optical and electronic properties, nincluding zero band gap, high mobility and special optical absorption properties, and it has attracted much attention. More and more investigations focus on its fundamental physical properties and electronic devices. However, many researchers believe that its true potential lies in photonics and optoelectronics, such as photodetectors, modulators and transparent conductors used in light-emitting diodes or touch screens. In this review, we summarize its applications in semiconductor photoelectric devices, mainly for telecommunications.
    • 基金项目: 国家重点基础研究发展计划(批准号: 2012CB933503)、 国家高技术研究发展计划(批准号: 2012AA012202)和国家自然科学基金 (批准号: 61274069, 61176053, 61021003)资助的课题.
    • Funds: Project supported by the State Key Development Program for Basic Research of China (Grant No. 2012CB933503), the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2012AA012202), and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61274069, 61176053, 61021003).
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  • [1]

    Geim A K, Novoselov K S 2007 Nat. Mater. 6 183

    [2]

    Wallace P R 1947 Phys. Rev. 71 622

    [3]

    Novoselov K S, Geim A K, Morozov S V, Morozov S V, Jiang D, Zhang Y, Dubonos S V, Grigorieva I V, Firsov A A 2004 Science 306 666

    [4]

    Phaedon A 2010 Nano Lett. 10 4285

    [5]

    Bolotin K I, Sikes K J, Jiang Z, Klima M, Fudenberg G, Hone J, Kim P, Stormer H L 2008 Solid State Commun. 146 351

    [6]

    Nair R R, Blake P, Grigorenko A N, Novoselov K S, Booth T J, Stauber T, Peres N M R, Geim A K 2008 Science 320 1308

    [7]

    Wang F, Zhang Y B, Tian C S, Girit C Zettl A, Crommie M, Shen T R 2008 Science 320 206

    [8]

    Geim A K 2009 Science 324 1530

    [9]

    Gao L, Guest J R, Guisinger N P 2010 Nano Lett. 10 3512

    [10]

    Reina A, Son H, Jiao L Y, Fan B, Dresselhaus M S, Liu Z F, Kong J 2008 J. Phys. Chem. C 112 17741

    [11]

    Yoo K, Takei Y, Hou B, Chiashi S, Maruyama S, Matsumoto K, Shimoyama I 2011 IEEE 24th International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems Cancun, Mexico 23-27 Jan. 2011 99

    [12]

    Dimiev A, Kosynkin D V, Sinitskii A, Slesarev A, Sun Z, Tour J M 2011 Science 331 1168

    [13]

    Gui L L, Zhang W, Li X, Xiao X S, Zhu H W, Wang K L, Wu D H, Yang C X 2011 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 23 1790

    [14]

    Lee Y B, Bae S, Jang H, Zhu S E, Sim S H, Song Y, Hong B H, Ahn J H 2010 Nano Lett. 10 490

    [15]

    Bie Y Q, Zhou Y B, Liao Z M, Liu S, Zhao Q, Kumar S, Wu H C, Duesberg G S, Cross G, Xu J, Peng H L, Liu Z F, Yu D P 2011 Adv. Mater. 23 3938

    [16]

    Gao L B, Ren W C, Xu H L, Wang Z X, Ma T, Ma L P, Zhang Z Y, Fu Q, Peng L M, Bao X H, Cheng H M 2012 Nat. Commun. 3 699

    [17]

    Schwierz F 2010 Nat. Nanotechnol. 5 487

    [18]

    Lin Y M, Dimitrakopoulos C, Jenkins K A, Jenkins K A, Farmer D B, Chiu H Y, Grill S, Avouris P 2010 Science 327 662

    [19]

    Lin Y M, Valdes-Garcia A, Shu J H, Famer D B, Meric I, Sun Y, Wu Y, Dimitrakopoulos C, Grill A, Avouris P, Jenkins K A 2011 Science 332 1294

    [20]

    Xia F N, Mueller T, Lin Y M, Valdes-Garcia A, Avouris P 2009 Nat. Nanotechnol. 4 839

    [21]

    Ryzhii V, Mitin V, Ryzhii M, Ryabova N, Otsuji T 2008 Appl. Phys. Express 1 063002

    [22]

    Ryzhii R, Ryzhii M, Ryabova N, Mitin V, Otsuji T 2009 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 48 04C144

    [23]

    Lee E, Balasubramanian K, Weitz R T, Burghard M, Kern K 2008 Nat. Nanotechnol. 3 486

    [24]

    Mueller T, Xia F N, Freitag M, Tsang J, Avouris P 2009 Phys. Rev. B 79 245430

    [25]

    Wang H N, Strait J H, Rana F, Ruiz-Vargas C, Park J 2011 CLEO:2011-Laser Science to Photonic Applications, Baltimore MD USA, May 1-6, 2011 p2

    [26]

    Song J, Rudner M S, Marcus C M, Levitov L S, 2011 Nano Lett. 11 4688

    [27]

    Gabor N M, Song J, Ma Q, Nair N L, Taychatanapat T, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Levitov L S, Jarillo-Herrero P 2011 Science 334 648

    [28]

    Xia F N, Mueller T, Golizadeh-Mojarad R, Freitag M, Lin Y M, Tsang J, Perebeinos V, Avouris P 2009 Nano Lett. 9 1039

    [29]

    Mueller T, Xia F, Avouris P 2010 Nat. Photon. 4 297

    [30]

    Echtermeyer T J, Britnell L, Jasnos P K, Lombardo A, Gorbachev R V, Grigorenko A N, Geim A K, Ferrari A C, Novoselov K S 2011 Nat. Commun. 2 458

    [31]

    Kim K, Choi J Y, Kim T, Cho S H, Chung H J 2011 Nature 479 338

    [32]

    Liu Y, Cheng R, Liao L, Zhou H L, Bai J W, Liu L X, Huang Y, Duan X F. 2011 Nat. Commun. 2 579

    [33]

    Sun D, Aivazian G, Jones A M, Ross J S, Yao W, Cobden D, Xu X D 2012 Nat. Nanotechnol. 7 114

    [34]

    Andersen D R 2010 J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 27 818

    [35]

    Liu M, Yin X B, Ulin-Avila E, Geng B, Zentgraf T, Wang F, Zhang X 2011 Nature 474 64

    [36]

    Liu M, Yin X B, Zhang X 2012 Nano Lett. 12 1482

    [37]

    Lee C C, Suzuki S, Xie W, Schibli T R 2010 Opt. Express 20 5264

    [38]

    Keller U 2003 Nature 424 831

    [39]

    Sun Z P, Hasan T, Torrisi F, Popa D, Privitera, Wang F Q, Bonaccorso F, Basko D M, Ferrari A C 2010 ACS Nano. 4 803

    [40]

    Bonaccorso F, Sun Z, Hasan T, Ferrari A C 2010 Nat. Photon. 4 611

    [41]

    Hamberg I, Granqvist C G 1986 J. Appl. Phys. 60(11) 123

    [42]

    Wang X, Zhi L J, Tsao N, TomoviŽ, Li J L, Klaus M 2008 Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 47 2990

    [43]

    Wu J S, Wojciech P, Klaus M 2007 Chem. Rev. 107 718

    [44]

    Bao Q L, Zhang H, Wang B, Ni Z H, Lim C, Wang Y, Tang D Y, Loh K P 2011 Nat. Photon. 5 411

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2012-06-05
  • 修回日期:  2012-07-03
  • 刊出日期:  2012-12-05

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