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In order to obtain new hybrid improper ferroelectricity, the (1-x)Sr3Sn2O7+xCa3Mn2O7 (0 x 0.2) samples each with a Ruddlesden-Popper phase are prepared by the conventional solid-state reaction method. The phase purity is characterized by X-ray diffraction through using the GSAS refinement. The results indicate that (1-x)Sr3Sn2O7+xCa3Mn2O7 sample has an orthorhombic structure and its cell constants decrease with content x increasing. At room temperature, the dielectric constant decreases with frequency increasing. Sr3Sn2O7 exhibits diamagnetism. With increasing the content of Ca3Mn2O7, the sample presents diamagnetism, paramagnetism, weak ferromagnetic and paramagnetism in sequence. And the sample with x=0.1 has a weak ferromagnetic property. All these pave a way for selecting Ruddlesden-Popper multiferroic materials.
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Keywords:
- Sr3Sn2O7 /
- Ca3Mn2O7 /
- dielectric property /
- magnetic property
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[9] Wang Y Z, Huang F T, Luo X, Gao B, Cheong S W 2017 Adv. Mater. 29 1601288
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[1] Scott J F, Paz de Araujo C A 1989 Science 246 1400
[2] Prinz G A 1998 Science 282 1660
[3] Wolf S A, Awschalom D D, Buhrman R A, Daughton J M, von Molnr S, Roukes M L, Chtchelkanova A Y, Treger D M 2001 Science 294 1488
[4] Zutic I, Fabian J, das Sarma S 2004 Rev. Mod. Phys. 76 323
[5] Wang J, Neaton J B, Zheng H, Nagarajan V, Ogale S B, Liu B, Viehland D, Vaithyanathan V, SchlomD G, Waghmare U V, Spaldin N A, RabeK M, Wuttig M, Ramesh R 2003 Science 299 1719
[6] Dong S, Liu J M, Cheong S W, Ren Z 2015 Adv. Phys. 64 519
[7] Benedek N A, Fennie C J 2011 Phys. Rev. Lett. 106 107204
[8] Bousquet E, Dawber M, Stucki N, Lichtensteiger C, Hermet P, Gariglio S, Triscone J M, Ghosez P 2008 Nature 452 732
[9] Wang Y Z, Huang F T, Luo X, Gao B, Cheong S W 2017 Adv. Mater. 29 1601288
[10] ToosiA R, Shamlouei H R, Hesari A M 2016 Chin. Phys. B 25 094220
[11] Lobanov M V, Li S W, Greenblatt M 2003 Chem. Mater. 15 1302
[12] Zhu W K, Pi L, Huang Y J, Tan S, Zhang Y H 2012 Appl. Phys. Lett. 101 192407
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