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中国物理学会期刊

32SF6-Ar 和32SF6-34SF6复合物在10.6 μm处的垂直振动谱带的转动分析

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.74.20250726

Rotational analysis of the perpendicular vibrational bands of 32SF6-Ar and 32SF6-34SF6 complexes at 10.6 μm

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.74.20250726
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  • 六氟化硫(SF6)在电力、电子工业上有着广泛应用, 其同时是一种重要的温室气体. 研究含SF6的弱束缚复合物的光谱和结构对深入了解SF6和其他分子之间的相互作用具有重要意义. 本文利用基于量子级联激光器的直接吸收光谱技术, 测量了SF6/Ar/He混合气体在10.6 μm处的超声射流冷却红外光谱. 除了32SF6-Ar的平行和垂直振动谱带外, 还观测到一个新的复合物振动谱带. 这个新谱带被初步归属为32SF6-34SF6复合物的32SF6单元的振动激发, 也是一个垂直振动谱带. 对32SF6-Ar和32SF6-34SF6的垂直振动谱带进行了转动分析, 得到了精确的振动带心和转动常数等分子参数.

     

    Sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) is widely used in the electrical and electronic industries. It is also an important green-house gas. The study of spectra and structures of weakly bound complexes containing SF6 is helpful to gain a deep understanding of the intermolecular interactions between SF6 and other atoms or molecules. The rotationally resolved spectrum of the perpendicular vibrational band of 32SF6-Ar in the 32SF6 v3 band region has been reported previously but the rotational analysis was not completed. In this work, this vibrational band of 32SF6-Ar is re-investigated. The jet-cooled rovibrational spectra of SF6/Ar/He gas mixtures are measured by a continuous-wave distributed feed-back quantum cascade laser (DFB-QCL) at 10.6 μm with a segmented- rapid-scan data acquisition scheme. The gas mixture (SF6∶Ar∶He = 0.12∶1∶100) is expanded into a cylinder vacuum chamber through a 0.8 mm pin-hole nozzle. The probe laser is reflected about 90 times by a pair of astigmatic mirrors inside the chamber. The observed spectrum is analyzed by the standard symmetric-top Hamiltonian with the program PGOPHER. When the resonance interaction between the l = \pm 1 levels in the double-degenerate excited vibrational state of 32SF6-Ar is considered, which was ignored in previous studies, a successful rotational analysis of the perpendicular vibrational band is conducted. The band-origin of the perpendicular band is determined to be v0 = 947.45300(58) cm–1 and the resonance interaction parameter is q = –0.002325(70) cm–1. A set of absorption lines close to the Q branch of the 32SF6 v3 band is tentatively assigned to the perpendicular vibrational band of 32SF6-34SF6 complex. This band is heavily overlapped by the monomer lines so that very few lines can be assigned. The band-origin of this band is estimated to be 948.1181(12) cm–1. These results will be useful for developing highly accurate intermolecular potential energy surfaces for SF6-Ar complex and SF6 dimer in the future.

     

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