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六氟化硫(SF6)在电力、电子工业上有着广泛应用,它同时是一种重要的温室气体。研究含SF6的弱束缚复合物的光谱和结构对深入了解SF6和其它分子之间的相互作用有着重要意义。本文利用基于量子级联激光器的直接吸收光谱技术,测量了SF6/Ar/He混合气体在10.6μm处的超声射流冷却红外光谱。除了32SF6-Ar的平行和垂直振动谱带外,我们还观测到了一个新的复合物振动谱带。这个新谱带被初步归属为32SF6-34SF6复合物的32SF6单元的振动激发,也是一个垂直振动谱带。我们对32SF6-Ar和32SF6-34SF6的垂直振动谱带进行了转动分析,得到了精确的振动带心和转动常数等分子参数。Sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) is widely used in the electric and electronic industry. It is also an important green-house gas. The study of spectroscopy and structure of weakly bound complexes containing SF6 is helpful to gain a deep understanding on the intermolecular interactions between SF6 and other atoms or molecules. The rotationally resolved spectrum of the perpendicular vibrational band of 32SF6-Ar in the 32SF6 v3 band region was reported in a previous work but the rotational analysis was not completed. In this work, this vibrational band of 32SF6-Ar is reinvestigated. The jet-cooled rovibrational spectrum of SF6/Ar/He gas mixtures is measured by a continuous-wave distributed feed-back quantum cascade laser (DFB-QCL) in the 10.6 μm region with a segmented- rapid-scan data acquisition scheme. The gas mixtures (SF6:Ar:He = 0.12:1:100) are expanded into a cylinder vacuum chamber through a 0.8 mm pin-hole nozzle. The probe laser is reflected about 90 times by a pair of astigmatic mirrors inside the chamber. The observed spectrum is analyzed by the standard symmetric-top Hamiltonian with the program PGOPHER. When the resonance interaction between the l = ±1 levels in the double-degenerate excited vibrational state of 32SF6-Ar is considered, which was ignored in the previous study, a successful rotational analysis of the perpendicular vibrational band is achieved. The band-origin of the perpendicular band is determined to be v0 = 947.45300(58) cm-1 and the resonance interaction parameter is q = -0.002325(70) cm-1. A set of absorption lines close to the Q branch of the 32SF6 v3 band is tentatively assigned to the perpendicular vibrational band of 32SF6-34SF6 complex. This band is heavily overlapped by the monomer lines so that very few lines could be assigned. The band-origin of this band is estimated to be 948.1181(12) cm-1. These results will be useful for developing highly accurate intermolecular potential energy surfaces for SF6-Ar complex and SF6 dimer in the future.
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