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中国物理学会期刊

制膜工艺对聚合物太阳电池性能影响的研究

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.59.2131

Effect of casting process of polymer active layer on performances of polymer solar cells

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.59.2131
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  • 用渡越时间法(TOF)分别测试了采用旋涂和滴涂方法制备的poly[2-methoxy-5-(2′-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4- phenylenevinylene](MEH-PPV)薄膜的空穴迁移率,用原子力显微镜对这两种方法制备的薄膜表面形貌进行了研究.结果表明使用滴涂法有利于聚合物形成有序薄膜结构,能有效提高空穴迁移率.用滴涂法制备的基于MEH-PPV:phenyl C61- butyric acid methyl ester(PCBM)共混薄膜的太阳电池,对比用旋涂法制备的太阳电池,其能量

     

    Hole mobility of poly[2-methoxy-5-(2′-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4- phenylenevinylene] (MEH-PPV) film fabricated by spin-casting and drop-casting has been measured by time-of-flight (TOF) technique. The non-dispersive hole transport current waveform is obtained. The results exhibit that the hole mobility of MEH-PPV prepared by drop-casting is higher than that of the film prepared by spin-casting. The solar cells based on MEH-PPV and fullerene derivative blend films prepared by spin-casting and drop-casting,respectively,were fabricated. The power-conversion efficiency (PCE) of the drop-casting device has a great improvement of over 35%,compared with that of spin-casting one. The improvement is attributed to the stronger absorption and better balance of electron and hole transport in MEH-PPV polymer films.

     

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