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基于X射线脉冲星导航的地面模拟系统研究

胡慧君 赵宝升 盛立志 鄢秋荣

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基于X射线脉冲星导航的地面模拟系统研究

胡慧君, 赵宝升, 盛立志, 鄢秋荣

A simulation experiment system for X-ray pulsar based navigation

Hu Hui-Jun, Zhao Bao-Sheng, Sheng Li-Zhi, Yan Qiu-Rong
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  • 为进行X射线脉冲星导航的关键技术研究,搭建了基于X射线脉冲星导航的地面模拟系统.地面模拟系统由模拟X射线脉冲源、基于微通道板的高灵敏X射线光子探测器、电荷灵敏前放和主放电路、时间测量单元、X射线脉冲轮廓构造及X射线脉冲到达时间测量系统组成.该模拟系统可在地面模拟X射线脉冲星导航的星源的强度、周期及脉冲轮廓,实现对X射线脉冲星单光子到达时间的记录,构造X射线脉冲星脉冲轮廓,计算X射线脉冲到达时间.描述了基于X射线脉冲星导航的地面模拟系统的组成和工作原理,报道了基于X射线脉冲星导航的地面模拟系统的初步结果.
    A simulation experiment system for X-ray pulsar based navigation is setup in order to study the key technologies of X-ray pulsar navigation. The system consists of X-ray pulsar source generator, super sensitive X-ray photon counting detector, charge sensitive amplifier, shaping amplifier, time measurement, X-ray pulse profile reconstruction and pulse time of arrival (TOA) measurement. The system can simulate the X-ray pulsar source with different intensities, period and pulse profile. The TOA of individual X-ray photon is recorded, the pulse profile is reconstructed with these data. And by comparing the measured pulse profile with the standard pulse profile of the X-ray pulsar source generator, the pulse TOA is calculated. The construction and the principle of the simulation experiment system are introduced and experiment results are presented.
    [1]

    Backer D C, Kulkami S R, Heiles C, Davis M M, Goss W M 1982 Nature 300 615

    [2]

    Sheikh S I, Pines D J, Ray P S, Wood K S, Lovellette M N, Wolff M T 2004 Proceedings of 14th AAS/AIAA Space Flight Mechanics Conference Maui, HI, February 8—12, 2004 p105

    [3]

    Grande M, Maddison B J,Howe C J,Kellett B J 2009 Planetary and Space Science 57 717

    [4]

    Rideout R M, Pearson J F, Fraser G W, Lees J E, Brunton A N, Bannister N P, Kenter A T, Kraft R P 1998 Proc.SPIE 3445 384

    [5]

    Zhang X H, Zhao B S, Liu Y A, Miao Z H, Zhu X P, Zhao F F 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 1779(in Chinese) [张兴华、赵宝升、 刘永安、繆震华、朱香平、赵菲菲 2009 物理学报 58 1779] 〖8] Zhang X H, Zhao B S, Miao Z H, Zhu X P, Liu Y A, Zou W 2008 Acta Phys. Sin.57 4238(in Chinese) [张兴华、赵宝升、繆震华、朱香平、刘永安、邹 玮 2008 物理学报 57 4238]

    [6]

    Yang Y G 2008 Chin.J.Space Sci. 28 330(in Chinese) [杨廷高 2008空间科学学报 28 330]

    [7]

    Xiong K, Wei C L, Liu L D 2009 Acta Astronautica 64 427

    [8]

    Kouveliotou C, Dieters S, Strohmayer T, van Paradijs J, Fishman G J, Meegan C A, Hurley K, Kommers J, Smith I, Frail D, Murakami T 1998 Nature 393 235

    [9]

    Taylor J H 1991 Proc. IEEE 79 1054

    [10]

    Xie Z H, Xu L P, Ni G R 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 6683(in Chinese) [谢振华、许录平、 倪广仁 2008 物理学报 57 6683]

    [11]

    Sheikh S I, Pines D J 2006 Journal of Guidance, Control,and Dynamics 29 49

  • [1]

    Backer D C, Kulkami S R, Heiles C, Davis M M, Goss W M 1982 Nature 300 615

    [2]

    Sheikh S I, Pines D J, Ray P S, Wood K S, Lovellette M N, Wolff M T 2004 Proceedings of 14th AAS/AIAA Space Flight Mechanics Conference Maui, HI, February 8—12, 2004 p105

    [3]

    Grande M, Maddison B J,Howe C J,Kellett B J 2009 Planetary and Space Science 57 717

    [4]

    Rideout R M, Pearson J F, Fraser G W, Lees J E, Brunton A N, Bannister N P, Kenter A T, Kraft R P 1998 Proc.SPIE 3445 384

    [5]

    Zhang X H, Zhao B S, Liu Y A, Miao Z H, Zhu X P, Zhao F F 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 1779(in Chinese) [张兴华、赵宝升、 刘永安、繆震华、朱香平、赵菲菲 2009 物理学报 58 1779] 〖8] Zhang X H, Zhao B S, Miao Z H, Zhu X P, Liu Y A, Zou W 2008 Acta Phys. Sin.57 4238(in Chinese) [张兴华、赵宝升、繆震华、朱香平、刘永安、邹 玮 2008 物理学报 57 4238]

    [6]

    Yang Y G 2008 Chin.J.Space Sci. 28 330(in Chinese) [杨廷高 2008空间科学学报 28 330]

    [7]

    Xiong K, Wei C L, Liu L D 2009 Acta Astronautica 64 427

    [8]

    Kouveliotou C, Dieters S, Strohmayer T, van Paradijs J, Fishman G J, Meegan C A, Hurley K, Kommers J, Smith I, Frail D, Murakami T 1998 Nature 393 235

    [9]

    Taylor J H 1991 Proc. IEEE 79 1054

    [10]

    Xie Z H, Xu L P, Ni G R 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 6683(in Chinese) [谢振华、许录平、 倪广仁 2008 物理学报 57 6683]

    [11]

    Sheikh S I, Pines D J 2006 Journal of Guidance, Control,and Dynamics 29 49

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  • 文章访问数:  8787
  • PDF下载量:  835
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2010-06-29
  • 修回日期:  2010-07-15
  • 刊出日期:  2011-01-05

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