搜索

x
中国物理学会期刊

基于外尔半金属WTe2的自旋-轨道矩驱动磁矩翻转

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.73.20231836

Magnetization switching driven by spin-orbit torque of Weyl semimetal WTe2

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.73.20231836
PDF
HTML
导出引用
  • 外尔半金属WTe2有强自旋轨道耦合且能产生新奇非常规面外极化的自旋流, 是近几年的新兴热点. 同时WTe2还具有高的电荷-自旋转换效率, 能在无外磁场辅助的情况下实现垂直磁矩确定性的翻转, 这对于高密度集成低功耗磁随机存取存储器至关重要. 本文回顾了近几年WTe2与铁磁层组成异质结构中自旋轨道矩研究的最新进展, 包括用不同方法制备的WTe2 (例如机械剥离和化学气相沉积)与铁磁层(例如FeNi和CoFeB等)、二维磁体(例如Fe3GeTe2等)组成异质结的自旋轨道矩探测和磁矩翻转的电调控研究进展. 最后, 对相关研究的发展提出展望.

     

    The Wely semimetal WTe2 exhibits significant spin-orbit coupling characteristics and can generate unconventional spin current with out-of-plane polarization, which has become a hotspot in recent years. Meanwhile, WTe2 also has high charge-spin conversion efficiency, allowing perpendicular magnetization to be switched deterministically without the assistance of an external magnetic field, which is critical for the high-density integration of low-power magnetic random-access memories. The purpose of this paper is to review the recent advances in the research on spin orbit torque in heterostructures composed of WTe2 and ferromagnetic layers, focusing on progress of research on the detection and magnetization switching in the spin orbit torque of heterojunctions composed of WTe2 prepared by different methods (e.g. mechanical exfoliation and chemical vapor deposition) and ferromagnetic layers such as conventional magnets (e.g, FeNi and CoFeB, etc.) and two-dimensional magnets (e.g. Fe3GeTe2, etc.). Finally, the prospect of related research is discussed.

     

    目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回