Infiltration characteristics of nanochannels composed of graphene sheets in different directions

Wang Wen-Yuan; Xie Zhang; Hao Shao-Qian; Wu Feng-Min; Kou Jian-Long

doi:10.7498/aps.71.20220685

Abstract

The infiltration of water droplets in nanochannels is of great importance in microfluidics. In this paper, two types of graphene nanochannels with different wall structures are constructed based on the experimentally reported graphene structure, and the infiltrations of water nanodroplet in the two nanochannels are investigated by performing all-atom molecular dynamics simulation. It is found that the two nanochannels with the same size, composed of different graphene arrays, exhibit completely different infiltration properties: water droplets cannot infiltrate into the multilayer stacked channels, but can wet the vertical array channels spontaneously and completely. By analyzing the structures of the two nanochannels, the novel phenomenon is mainly attributed to the difference in wettability between the inner surface and the outer surface of the nanochannel. From the perspective of energy, the potential energy of water droplets in the multilayer stacked channels is higher than that outside the channels, while the potential energy of water droplets in the vertical array channels is lower than that outside the channels. Therefore, water droplets can spontaneously infiltrate into the latter ones. The van der Waals interaction between the droplet and the channels and the Coulomb interaction inside the droplet play a dominant role in spontaneously infiltrating the water droplets, while the van der Waals interaction inside the droplet has little effect on the infiltration behavior. In addition, through a series of simulations of water droplets wetting the nanochannels with identical inner surface and outer surface, the wettability phase diagram of water droplets infiltration into nanochannels is established, which represents the general law of water droplet infiltration into nanochannels.

Keywords:

Authors and contacts

1.
Institute of Condensed Matter Physics, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China
2.
Institute of Theoretical Physics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China

Corresponding author: Kou Jian-Long, kjl@zjnu.cn

Funds: Project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (Grant No. LR21A020001) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 12172334).

FullText HTML : translate this paragraph

References

[1]	Kavokine N, Netz R R, Bocquet L 2021 Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech. 53 377 Google Scholar
[2]	张烨, 张冉, 常青, 李桦 2019 物理学报 68 20190248 Google Scholar Zhang Y, Zhang R, Chang Q, Li H 2019 Acta Phys. Sin. 68 20190248 Google Scholar
[3]	李文, 马骁婧, 徐进良, 王艳, 雷俊鹏 2021 物理学报 70 126101 Google Scholar Li W, Ma X J, Xu J L, Wang Y, Lei J P 2021 Acta Phys. Sin. 70 126101 Google Scholar
[4]	Shen A, Liu Y, Ali S F 2020 Capillarity 3 1 Google Scholar
[5]	Zhang J, Xie Z, Hao S Q, Li Z, Yao J, Kou J L 2022 Energy Fuels 36 1507 Google Scholar
[6]	Lee C, Wei X D, Kysar J W, Hone J 2008 Science 321 385 Google Scholar
[7]	Balandin A A 2011 Nat. Mater. 10 569 Google Scholar
[8]	Li X, Tao L, Chen Z F, Fang H, Li X S, Wang X R, Xu J B, Zhu H W 2017 Appl. Phys. Rev. 4 021306 Google Scholar
[9]	Chen C X, Lin Y, Zhou W, Gong M, He Z Y, Shi F Y, Li X Y, Wu J Z, Lam K T, Wang J N 2021 Nat. Electron. 4 653 Google Scholar
[10]	Stoller M D, Park S J, Zhu Y W, An J H, Ruoff R S 2008 Nano Lett. 8 3498 Google Scholar
[11]	Hao S Q, Xie Z, Li Z, Kou J L, Wu F M 2021 Nanoscale 13 15963 Google Scholar
[12]	Xie Q, Alibakhshi M A, Jiao S, Xu Z, Hempel M, Kong J, Park H G, Duan C 2018 Nat. Nanotechnol. 13 238 Google Scholar
[13]	Su J Y, Zhao Y Z, Fang C 2018 Nanotechnology 29 225706 Google Scholar
[14]	Chen L, Shi G S, Shen J, Peng B Q, Zhang B W, Wang Y Z, Bian F G, Wang J J, Li D Y, Qian Z, Xu G, Liu G P, Zeng J R, Zhang L J, Yang Y Z, Zhou G Q, Wu M H, Jin W Q, Li J Y, Fang H P 2017 Nature 550 380 Google Scholar
[15]	Jiang J, Yan L, Fang H P 2021 Chin. Phys. Lett. 38 106801 Google Scholar
[16]	Qiu H, Zhou W Q, Guo W L 2021 ACS Nano 15 18848 Google Scholar
[17]	Min S K, Kim W Y, Cho Y, Kim K S 2011 Nat. Nanotechnol. 6 162 Google Scholar
[18]	Jin Y, Tao R, Li Z 2019 Electrophoresis 40 859 Google Scholar
[19]	Algara-Siller G, Lehtinen O, Wang F C, Nair R R, Kaiser U, Wu H A, Geim A K, Grigorieva I V 2015 Nature 519 443 Google Scholar
[20]	王奉超, 朱银波, 吴恒安 2018 中国科学: 物理学力学天文学 48 094609 Google Scholar Wang F C, Zhu Y B, Wu H A 2018 Sci. Sin. Phys. Mech. Astron. 48 094609 Google Scholar
[21]	Celebi K, Buchheim J, Wyss R M, Droudian A, Gasser P, Shorubalko I, Kye J I, Lee C H, Park H G 2014 Science 344 289 Google Scholar
[22]	Radha B, Esfandiar A, Wang F C, Rooney A P, Gopinadhan K, Keerthi A, Mishchenko A, Janardanan A, Blake P, Fumagalli L, Lozada-Hidalgo M, Garaj S, Haigh S J, Grigorieva I V, Wu H A, Geim A K 2016 Nature 538 222 Google Scholar
[23]	Katagiri G, Ishida H, Ishitani A 1988 Carbon 26 565 Google Scholar
[24]	Choi G B, Hong S, Wee J H, Kim D W, Seo T H, Nomura K, Nishihara H, Kim Y A 2020 Nano Lett. 20 5885 Google Scholar
[25]	Wei Y, Jia C Q 2015 Carbon 87 10 Google Scholar
[26]	Włoch J, Terzyk A P, Kowalczyk P, Korczeniewski E D, Kaneko K 2017 Carbon 115 571 Google Scholar
[27]	Fujiwara K, Shibahara M 2013 Nanoscale Microscale Thermophys. Eng. 17 1 Google Scholar
[28]	Fujiwara K, Shibahara M 2015 J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 15 3143 Google Scholar
[29]	Wang S R, Zhang Y, Abidi N, Cabrales L 2009 Langmuir 25 11078 Google Scholar
[30]	Li G Z, Wang S S, Zeng J, Yu J 2021 Carbon 171 111 Google Scholar
[31]	Humphrey W, Dalke A, Schulten K 1996 J. Mol. Graphics 14 33 Google Scholar
[32]	Hess B, Kutzner C, Van D S D, Lindahl E 2008 J. Chem. Theory Comput. 4 435 Google Scholar
[33]	Bussi G, Donadio D, Parrinello M 2007 J. Chem. Phys. 126 014101 Google Scholar
[34]	Berendsen H J C, Grigera J R, Straatsma T P 1987 J. Phys. Chem. 91 6269 Google Scholar
[35]	Werder T, Walther J H, Jaffe R L, Halicioglu T, Koumoutsakos P 2003 J. Phys. Chem. B 107 1345 Google Scholar
[36]	Essmann U, Perera L, Berkowitz M L, Darden T, Lee H, Pedersen L G 1995 J. Chem. Phys. 103 8577 Google Scholar
[37]	Kaminski G A, Friesner R A, Tirado-Rives J, Jorgensen W L 2001 J. Phys. Chem. B 105 6474 Google Scholar
[38]	Kou J L, Zhou X Y, Lu H J, Xu Y S, Wu F M, Fan J T 2012 Soft Matter 8 12111 Google Scholar
[39]	Fan C F, Caǧin T 1995 J. Chem. Phys. 103 9053 Google Scholar
[40]	Lee J H, Kim C, Tokman M, Colvin M E 2021 J. Phys. Chem. C 125 6933 Google Scholar
[41]	Kou J L, Lu H J, Wu F M, Fan J T 2011 Europhys. Lett. 96 56008 Google Scholar
[42]	Liu Q C, Xu B X 2015 Langmuir 31 9070 Google Scholar
[43]	Zangi R, Zhou R, Berne B J 2009 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 131 1535 Google Scholar
[44]	Koishi T, Yasuoka K, Fujikawa S, Ebisuzaki T, Zeng X C 2009 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106 8435 Google Scholar
[45]	Koishi T, Yasuoka K, Fujikawa S, Zeng X C 2011 ACS Nano 5 6834 Google Scholar
[46]	Zhu C Q, Gao, Y R, Huang Y Y, Li H, Meng S, Francisco J S, Zeng X C 2017 Nanoscale 9 18240 Google Scholar
[47]	Khan S, Singh J K 2014 Mol. Simul. 40 458 Google Scholar

Cited By

图 1 两种石墨烯构筑的纳米孔隙　(a)(b) 分别为ESC和BPC模型的初始模拟系统, 插图为ESC模型的局部放大图

Figure 1. Two kinds of graphene nanochannels: Initial simulation systems of the ESC model (a) and BPC model (b), respectively. The inset shows the partial enlargement of structure.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

图 2 计算水滴在界面上接触角示意图

Figure 2. Schematic diagram of calculating contact angle of droplet on the surface.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

图 3 (a) ESC(红色)和BPC(蓝色)孔隙内水分子数目随时间的变化趋势, 插图Ⅰ和Ⅱ分别为ESC和BPC模型最终浸润状态的模拟快照; (b) 不同尺寸水滴浸润ESC和BPC模型的最终浸润状态

Figure 3. (a) Evolution of the number of water molecules in the nanochannel of ESC (red) and BPC (blue) with time, insets I, II are the simulation snapshots of the final infiltration states with ESC model and BPC model, respectively; (b) final infiltration states of ESC and BPC models with different sizes of water droplets.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

图 4 (a) 石墨烯基面(蓝色)和边缘面(红色)的面密度大小, L为垂直于该面统计的厚度; (b) 水滴在层叠基底和阵列基底上的接触角轮廓图

Figure 4. (a) Area density of graphene basal plane (blue) and edge surface (red), L is the statistical thickness perpendicular to the surface; (b) contact angles profiles of water droplets on the laminated substrate and the array substrate, respectively.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

图 5 水滴浸润ESC纳米孔隙(红色)和BPC纳米孔隙(蓝色)过程中水滴的势能

Figure 5. Potential energy of water droplet infiltration nanochannel of ESC (red) and BPC (blue), respectively.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

图 6 两种系统水滴浸润孔隙过程能量变化　(a) 水与孔隙之间的范德瓦耳斯作用 (E_VdW(SOL-C)); (b) 水与水之间范德瓦耳斯作用 (E_VdW(SOL-SOL)); (c) 水与水之间的库伦作用 (E_{Coul(SOL-SOL)}); (d) 水与孔隙之间的范德瓦耳斯作用和水与水之间的库伦作用之和

Figure 6. Energy evolution in the process of water droplets infiltrating nanochannel in two systems: (a) Van der Waals interaction between water and nanochannel, E_VdW(SOL-C); (b) Van der Waals interaction between water and water, E_VdW(SOL-SOL); (c) Coulomb interaction between water and water, E_{Coul(SOL-SOL)}; (d) sum of Van der Waals interaction between water and nanochannel and Coulomb interaction between water and water.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

图 7 (a) 表面调节因子λ与表面接触角的函数关系, 插图为纳米孔隙的初始构型(不含水滴); (b) 浸润相图, 即纳米孔隙界面调节因子λ_A与壁面调节因子λ_B对水滴浸润纳米孔隙的影响, 插图Ⅰ和Ⅱ分别代表该区域的最终浸润状态

Figure 7. (a) Surface tuning factor λ as a function of the intrinsic contact angle of the surface, the inset shows the initial configuration of the nanochannel (without water droplets); (b) the wetting phase diagram, the effect of interfacial tuning factor λ_A and wall tuning factor λ_B on the infiltration of water droplets into the nanochannel, insets I and II represent the final infiltration state of the region, respectively.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

图 A1 不同孔隙宽度和深度下水滴的浸润状态　(a) 宽度影响 (b) 深度影响

Figure A1. Infiltration characteristics of nanochannels in different widths (a) and depths (b), respectively.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

[1]	Kavokine N, Netz R R, Bocquet L 2021 Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech. 53 377 Google Scholar
[2]	张烨, 张冉, 常青, 李桦 2019 物理学报 68 20190248 Google Scholar Zhang Y, Zhang R, Chang Q, Li H 2019 Acta Phys. Sin. 68 20190248 Google Scholar
[3]	李文, 马骁婧, 徐进良, 王艳, 雷俊鹏 2021 物理学报 70 126101 Google Scholar Li W, Ma X J, Xu J L, Wang Y, Lei J P 2021 Acta Phys. Sin. 70 126101 Google Scholar
[4]	Shen A, Liu Y, Ali S F 2020 Capillarity 3 1 Google Scholar
[5]	Zhang J, Xie Z, Hao S Q, Li Z, Yao J, Kou J L 2022 Energy Fuels 36 1507 Google Scholar
[6]	Lee C, Wei X D, Kysar J W, Hone J 2008 Science 321 385 Google Scholar
[7]	Balandin A A 2011 Nat. Mater. 10 569 Google Scholar
[8]	Li X, Tao L, Chen Z F, Fang H, Li X S, Wang X R, Xu J B, Zhu H W 2017 Appl. Phys. Rev. 4 021306 Google Scholar
[9]	Chen C X, Lin Y, Zhou W, Gong M, He Z Y, Shi F Y, Li X Y, Wu J Z, Lam K T, Wang J N 2021 Nat. Electron. 4 653 Google Scholar
[10]	Stoller M D, Park S J, Zhu Y W, An J H, Ruoff R S 2008 Nano Lett. 8 3498 Google Scholar
[11]	Hao S Q, Xie Z, Li Z, Kou J L, Wu F M 2021 Nanoscale 13 15963 Google Scholar
[12]	Xie Q, Alibakhshi M A, Jiao S, Xu Z, Hempel M, Kong J, Park H G, Duan C 2018 Nat. Nanotechnol. 13 238 Google Scholar
[13]	Su J Y, Zhao Y Z, Fang C 2018 Nanotechnology 29 225706 Google Scholar
[14]	Chen L, Shi G S, Shen J, Peng B Q, Zhang B W, Wang Y Z, Bian F G, Wang J J, Li D Y, Qian Z, Xu G, Liu G P, Zeng J R, Zhang L J, Yang Y Z, Zhou G Q, Wu M H, Jin W Q, Li J Y, Fang H P 2017 Nature 550 380 Google Scholar
[15]	Jiang J, Yan L, Fang H P 2021 Chin. Phys. Lett. 38 106801 Google Scholar
[16]	Qiu H, Zhou W Q, Guo W L 2021 ACS Nano 15 18848 Google Scholar
[17]	Min S K, Kim W Y, Cho Y, Kim K S 2011 Nat. Nanotechnol. 6 162 Google Scholar
[18]	Jin Y, Tao R, Li Z 2019 Electrophoresis 40 859 Google Scholar
[19]	Algara-Siller G, Lehtinen O, Wang F C, Nair R R, Kaiser U, Wu H A, Geim A K, Grigorieva I V 2015 Nature 519 443 Google Scholar
[20]	王奉超, 朱银波, 吴恒安 2018 中国科学: 物理学力学天文学 48 094609 Google Scholar Wang F C, Zhu Y B, Wu H A 2018 Sci. Sin. Phys. Mech. Astron. 48 094609 Google Scholar
[21]	Celebi K, Buchheim J, Wyss R M, Droudian A, Gasser P, Shorubalko I, Kye J I, Lee C H, Park H G 2014 Science 344 289 Google Scholar
[22]	Radha B, Esfandiar A, Wang F C, Rooney A P, Gopinadhan K, Keerthi A, Mishchenko A, Janardanan A, Blake P, Fumagalli L, Lozada-Hidalgo M, Garaj S, Haigh S J, Grigorieva I V, Wu H A, Geim A K 2016 Nature 538 222 Google Scholar
[23]	Katagiri G, Ishida H, Ishitani A 1988 Carbon 26 565 Google Scholar
[24]	Choi G B, Hong S, Wee J H, Kim D W, Seo T H, Nomura K, Nishihara H, Kim Y A 2020 Nano Lett. 20 5885 Google Scholar
[25]	Wei Y, Jia C Q 2015 Carbon 87 10 Google Scholar
[26]	Włoch J, Terzyk A P, Kowalczyk P, Korczeniewski E D, Kaneko K 2017 Carbon 115 571 Google Scholar
[27]	Fujiwara K, Shibahara M 2013 Nanoscale Microscale Thermophys. Eng. 17 1 Google Scholar
[28]	Fujiwara K, Shibahara M 2015 J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 15 3143 Google Scholar
[29]	Wang S R, Zhang Y, Abidi N, Cabrales L 2009 Langmuir 25 11078 Google Scholar
[30]	Li G Z, Wang S S, Zeng J, Yu J 2021 Carbon 171 111 Google Scholar
[31]	Humphrey W, Dalke A, Schulten K 1996 J. Mol. Graphics 14 33 Google Scholar
[32]	Hess B, Kutzner C, Van D S D, Lindahl E 2008 J. Chem. Theory Comput. 4 435 Google Scholar
[33]	Bussi G, Donadio D, Parrinello M 2007 J. Chem. Phys. 126 014101 Google Scholar
[34]	Berendsen H J C, Grigera J R, Straatsma T P 1987 J. Phys. Chem. 91 6269 Google Scholar
[35]	Werder T, Walther J H, Jaffe R L, Halicioglu T, Koumoutsakos P 2003 J. Phys. Chem. B 107 1345 Google Scholar
[36]	Essmann U, Perera L, Berkowitz M L, Darden T, Lee H, Pedersen L G 1995 J. Chem. Phys. 103 8577 Google Scholar
[37]	Kaminski G A, Friesner R A, Tirado-Rives J, Jorgensen W L 2001 J. Phys. Chem. B 105 6474 Google Scholar
[38]	Kou J L, Zhou X Y, Lu H J, Xu Y S, Wu F M, Fan J T 2012 Soft Matter 8 12111 Google Scholar
[39]	Fan C F, Caǧin T 1995 J. Chem. Phys. 103 9053 Google Scholar
[40]	Lee J H, Kim C, Tokman M, Colvin M E 2021 J. Phys. Chem. C 125 6933 Google Scholar
[41]	Kou J L, Lu H J, Wu F M, Fan J T 2011 Europhys. Lett. 96 56008 Google Scholar
[42]	Liu Q C, Xu B X 2015 Langmuir 31 9070 Google Scholar
[43]	Zangi R, Zhou R, Berne B J 2009 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 131 1535 Google Scholar
[44]	Koishi T, Yasuoka K, Fujikawa S, Ebisuzaki T, Zeng X C 2009 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106 8435 Google Scholar
[45]	Koishi T, Yasuoka K, Fujikawa S, Zeng X C 2011 ACS Nano 5 6834 Google Scholar
[46]	Zhu C Q, Gao, Y R, Huang Y Y, Li H, Meng S, Francisco J S, Zeng X C 2017 Nanoscale 9 18240 Google Scholar
[47]	Khan S, Singh J K 2014 Mol. Simul. 40 458 Google Scholar

[1]	Bai Pu, Wang Deng-Jia, Liu Yan-Feng. Molecular dynamics study on effect of wettability on boiling heat transfer of thin liquid films. Acta Physica Sinica, 2024, 73(9): 090201. doi: 10.7498/aps.73.20232026
[2]	Hu Jian, Zhang Sen, Lou Qin. Mesoscopic study on effect of electric field and heater characteristics on saturated pool boiling heat transfer. Acta Physica Sinica, 2023, 72(17): 176401. doi: 10.7498/aps.72.20230341
[3]	Li Chun-Xi, Ma Cheng, Ye Xue-Min. Thermocapillary migration of thin droplet on wettability-confined track. Acta Physica Sinica, 2023, 72(2): 024702. doi: 10.7498/aps.72.20221562
[4]	Li Wen, Ma Xiao-Jing, Xu Jin-Liang, Wang Yan, Lei Jun-Peng. Effects of base angle and wettability of nanostructures on droplet wetting behaviors. Acta Physica Sinica, 2021, 70(12): 126101. doi: 10.7498/aps.70.20201584
[5]	Peng Jia-Lue, Guo Hao, You Tian-Ya, Ji Xian-Bing, Xu Jin-Liang. Behavioral characteristics of droplet collision on Janus particle spheres. Acta Physica Sinica, 2021, 70(4): 044701. doi: 10.7498/aps.70.20201358
[6]	Mei Tao, Chen Zhan-Xiu, Yang Li, Zhu Hong-Man, Miao Rui-Can. Molecular dynamics study of interface thermal resistance in asymmetric nanochannel. Acta Physica Sinica, 2020, 69(22): 224701. doi: 10.7498/aps.69.20200491
[7]	Mei Tao, Chen Zhan-Xiu, Yang Li, Wang Kun, Miao Rui-Can. Effect of rough inner wall of nanochannel on fluid flow behavior. Acta Physica Sinica, 2019, 68(9): 094701. doi: 10.7498/aps.68.20181956
[8]	Ye Xue-Min, Zhang Xiang-Shan, Li Ming-Lan, Li Chun-Xi. Dynamics of evaporating drop on heated surfaces with different wettabilities. Acta Physica Sinica, 2018, 67(11): 114702. doi: 10.7498/aps.67.20180159
[9]	Xiong Qi-Yu, Dong Lei, Jiao Yun-Long, Liu Xiao-Jun, Liu Kun. Wettability of surfaces with different surface microstructures textured by laser. Acta Physica Sinica, 2015, 64(20): 206101. doi: 10.7498/aps.64.206101
[10]	Zhang Kai, Lu Yong-Jun, Wang Feng-Hui. Motion of the nanodrops driven by energy gradient on surfaces with different microstructures. Acta Physica Sinica, 2015, 64(6): 064703. doi: 10.7498/aps.64.064703
[11]	Liu Yuan, Yao Jie, Chen Chi, Miao Ling, Jiang Jian-Jun. First-principles study on the piezoelectric properties of hydrogen modified graphene nanoribbons. Acta Physica Sinica, 2013, 62(6): 063601. doi: 10.7498/aps.62.063601
[12]	Zeng Yong-Chang, Tian Wen, Zhang Zhen-Hua. Electronic properties of graphene nanoribbons with periodical nanoholes passivated by oxygen. Acta Physica Sinica, 2013, 62(23): 236102. doi: 10.7498/aps.62.236102
[13]	Yao Yi, Zhou Zhe-Wei, Hu Guo-Hui. Movement of a droplet on a structured substrate: A dissipative particle dynamics simulation study. Acta Physica Sinica, 2013, 62(13): 134701. doi: 10.7498/aps.62.134701
[14]	Wang Tao, Li Jun-Jie, Wang Jin-Cheng. Phase field modeling of the influence of interfacial wettability and solid volume fraction on the kinetics of coarsening. Acta Physica Sinica, 2013, 62(10): 106402. doi: 10.7498/aps.62.106402
[15]	Zhao Ning, Huang Ming-Liang, Ma Hai-Tao, Pan Xue-Min, Liu Xiao-Ying. Viscosities and wetting behaviors of Sn-Cu solders. Acta Physica Sinica, 2013, 62(8): 086601. doi: 10.7498/aps.62.086601
[16]	Wang Jian-Jun, Wang Fei, Yuan Peng-Fei, Sun Qiang, Jia Yu. First-principles study of nanoscale friction between graphenes. Acta Physica Sinica, 2012, 61(10): 106801. doi: 10.7498/aps.61.106801
[17]	Shi Zi-Yuan, Hu Guo-Hui, Zhou Zhe-Wei. Lattice Boltzmann simulation of droplet motion driven by gradient of wettability. Acta Physica Sinica, 2010, 59(4): 2595-2600. doi: 10.7498/aps.59.2595
[18]	Wang Xiao-Dong, Dong Peng, Chen Sheng-Li, Yi Gui-Yun. The mechanism of self-assembly of polystyrene submicrospheres at water-air interface. Acta Physica Sinica, 2007, 56(5): 3017-3021. doi: 10.7498/aps.56.3017
[19]	Wang Xiao-Dong, Dong Peng, Chen Sheng-Li, Yi Gui-Yun. The mechanism of self-assembly of polystyrene submicrospheres at water-air interface. Acta Physica Sinica, 2007, 56(3): 1831-1836. doi: 10.7498/aps.56.1831
[20]	WANG CHAO-YING, ZHAI GUANG-JIE, WU LAN-SHENG, MAI ZHEN-HONG, LI HONG, ZHANG HAI -FENG, DING BING-ZHE. EFFECT OF GRAVITY ON THE WETTING BEHAVIOR OF MOLTEN GaSb DROP. Acta Physica Sinica, 2000, 49(10): 2094-2100. doi: 10.7498/aps.49.2094

Catalog

Vol. 71, Issue 19 - 2022-10-05

Metrics

Abstract views: 3976
PDF Downloads: 92
Cited By: 0

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

Search

Article

留言板