BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION IN FINITE-NUMBEF TRAPPED ATOMS

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BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION IN FINITE-NUMBEF TRAPPED ATOMS

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YI XUE-XI

Acta Phys. Sin., 1999, 48(6): 995-1002.

Abstract
The BEC in finite-number trapped atoms is investigated in this paper. The results show that the transition temperature is decreased by the finite-number effect, and the interactions between the atoms change the transition temperature, too. The specific heat below the transition point is no longer proportional to T3/2. In addition to the above effects, the distribution of the trapped atoms depend on its number. The repulsive interaction between the atoms also dilute the density of the atoms.
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YI XUE-XI

1.
东北师范大学理论物理研究所，长春 130024；吉林大学物理系，长春 130023
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