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Anomalous diffusion and fractional advection-diffusion equation

Chang Fu-Xuan Chen Jin Huang Wei

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Anomalous diffusion and fractional advection-diffusion equation

Chang Fu-Xuan, Chen Jin, Huang Wei
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  • Anomalous diffusion happens often in nature and society systems. In this paper, we develop a nonlocal method with temporal and spatial correlations to introduce a fractional order advectiondiffusion equation based on the usually used local 2_nd order advectiondispersion equation. In this equation, the diffusion is a fractional order derivative of time and space. And then, we extend the classical Fick's law for standard diffusion to a general fractional Fick's law. The fractional Fick's law shows that the current is related to the concentrations all over the space, also depends on the previous history and the initial condition. The solution of this fractional order advectiondispersion equation is fractional Lévy probability distribution density. And the mean square displacement is a nonlinear function of time.
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  • Abstract views:  10701
  • PDF Downloads:  2583
  • Cited By: 0
Publishing process
  • Received Date:  07 January 2004
  • Accepted Date:  16 June 2004
  • Published Online:  17 March 2005

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