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Room-temperature ultrafast spin dynamics in colloidal CdSe quantum dots

Li Xia Feng Dong-Hai Pan Xian-Qun Jia Tian-Qing Shan Lu-Fan Deng Li Sun Zhen-Rong

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Room-temperature ultrafast spin dynamics in colloidal CdSe quantum dots

Li Xia, Feng Dong-Hai, Pan Xian-Qun, Jia Tian-Qing, Shan Lu-Fan, Deng Li, Sun Zhen-Rong
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  • Time-resolved Faraday rotation spectroscopy is used to study the spin coherence in colloidal CdSe quantum dots at room temperature. Spin dephasing time and relevant dephasing mechanisms are analyzed in different transverse magnetic fields. The exciton spin-dephasing time is 102 ps in a zero magnetic field, which is affected by hyperfine interaction between electron and nuclear spins. In a transverse magnetic field of 250 mT, the exciton spin-dephasing time becomes 294 ps due to the fact that the presence of magnetic field makes the nuclear spin fluctuations unimportant. Further increasing the external magnetic field, the spin dephasing time becomes shorter. The magnetic field dependence of the exciton spin dynamics shows that the spin dynamics is dominated by the inhomogeneous dephasing in high magnetic fields (≥ 250 mT).
    • Funds: Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2010CB923203), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10904038, 11104078, 51132004), and Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission, China (Grant Nos. 10PJ1403400, 11JC1403500).
    [1]

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    [2]

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    [3]

    Jiang H L, Zhang R J, Zhou H M, Yao D Z, Xiong G G 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 017204 (in Chinese) [蒋洪良, 张荣军, 周宏明, 姚端正, 熊贵光 2011 物理学报 60 017204]

    [4]

    Meyer F, Zakharachenya B P 1984 Optical Orientation (Amsterdam: North-holland)

    [5]

    Merkulov I A, Efros Al L, Rosen M 2002 Phys. Rev. B 65 205309

    [6]

    Khaetskii A V, Loss D, Glazman L 2002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 88 186802

    [7]

    Gupta J A, Awschalom D D, Peng X, Alivisatos A P 1999 Phys. Rev. B 59 R10421

    [8]

    Syperek M, Yakovlev D R, Yugova I A, Misiewicz J, Sedova I V, Sorokin S V, Toropov A A, Ivanov S V, Bayer M 2011 Phys. Rev. B 84 085304

    [9]

    Akimov I A, Feng D H, Henneberger F 2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 97 056602

    [10]

    Feng D H, Akimov I A, Henneberger F 2007 Phys. Rev. Lett. 99 036604

    [11]

    Gupta J A, Awschalom D D, Efros Al L, Rodina A V 2002 Phys. Rev. B 66 125307

    [12]

    Crooker S A, Awschalom D D, Baumberg J J, Flack F, Samarth N 1997 Phys. Rev. B 56 7574

    [13]

    Liu W K, Whitaker K M, Smith A L, Kittilstved K R, Robinson B H, Gamelin D R 2007 Phys. Rev. Lett. 98 186804

    [14]

    Leatherdale C A, Woo W K, Mikulec F V, Bawendi M G 2002 J. Phys. Chem. B 106 7619

    [15]

    Dou X M, Sun B Q, Jiang D S, Ni H Q, Niu Z C 2012 J. Appl. Phys. 111 053524

    [16]

    Jiang J H, Wang Y Y, Wu M W 2008 Phys. Rev. B 77 035323

  • [1]

    Henneberger F, Benson O 2008 Semiconductor Quantum Bits (Singapore: World Scientific)

    [2]

    Dyakonov M I 2008 Spin Physics in Semiconductors (Berlin: Springer-Verlag)

    [3]

    Jiang H L, Zhang R J, Zhou H M, Yao D Z, Xiong G G 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 017204 (in Chinese) [蒋洪良, 张荣军, 周宏明, 姚端正, 熊贵光 2011 物理学报 60 017204]

    [4]

    Meyer F, Zakharachenya B P 1984 Optical Orientation (Amsterdam: North-holland)

    [5]

    Merkulov I A, Efros Al L, Rosen M 2002 Phys. Rev. B 65 205309

    [6]

    Khaetskii A V, Loss D, Glazman L 2002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 88 186802

    [7]

    Gupta J A, Awschalom D D, Peng X, Alivisatos A P 1999 Phys. Rev. B 59 R10421

    [8]

    Syperek M, Yakovlev D R, Yugova I A, Misiewicz J, Sedova I V, Sorokin S V, Toropov A A, Ivanov S V, Bayer M 2011 Phys. Rev. B 84 085304

    [9]

    Akimov I A, Feng D H, Henneberger F 2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 97 056602

    [10]

    Feng D H, Akimov I A, Henneberger F 2007 Phys. Rev. Lett. 99 036604

    [11]

    Gupta J A, Awschalom D D, Efros Al L, Rodina A V 2002 Phys. Rev. B 66 125307

    [12]

    Crooker S A, Awschalom D D, Baumberg J J, Flack F, Samarth N 1997 Phys. Rev. B 56 7574

    [13]

    Liu W K, Whitaker K M, Smith A L, Kittilstved K R, Robinson B H, Gamelin D R 2007 Phys. Rev. Lett. 98 186804

    [14]

    Leatherdale C A, Woo W K, Mikulec F V, Bawendi M G 2002 J. Phys. Chem. B 106 7619

    [15]

    Dou X M, Sun B Q, Jiang D S, Ni H Q, Niu Z C 2012 J. Appl. Phys. 111 053524

    [16]

    Jiang J H, Wang Y Y, Wu M W 2008 Phys. Rev. B 77 035323

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Publishing process
  • Received Date:  16 March 2012
  • Accepted Date:  18 April 2012
  • Published Online:  05 October 2012

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