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中国物理学会期刊

关于晶体管最高振荡频率有关因素的测量分析

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.18.194

ON MEASUREMENT AND ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING THE MAXIMUM FREQUENCY OF OSCILLATION OF TRANSISTORS

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.18.194
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  • 本文讨论了晶体管最高振荡频率有关因素的一种测量分析方法。利用在基极和集电极迴路中串入外加串联电阻后测量最高振荡频率的变动,可以同时获得晶体管共发射极短路电流放大零增益频率fT、基极电阻γb、集电极电容Cc以及本征的特性频率fTd。讨论了当基极层厚度调制作用所致的集电极电导起作用时的分析方法。最后分析了漂移晶体管最高振荡频率与晶体管外部参数的关系,结果说明,上述方法在考虑了适应于漂移晶体管的修正步骤后,除同样能得到fTd、γb、Cc等有关参数外,还可以分析得出漂移晶体管基极层中的漂移电场强度。

     

    A simple method to measure and analyse the factors affecting the maximum frequency of oscillation of transistors is described. From the maximum frequencies of oscillation measured with certain external series resistances connected in the base and collector circuits, the frequency of zero db current gain fT, base resistance rb, collector capacitance Cc, and also the intrinsic characteristic frequency fTd of the transistor can be deduced. The method of analysis is also discussed in the case when the collector conductance introduced by base width modulation plays an important role in limiting the maximum frequency of oscillation of the transistor. The connection between the maximum frequency of oscillation of drift transistor and its external parameters is discussed finally. It is concluded that when proper corrections are made for drift transistors, not only fTd, rb, and Cc, but also the magnitude of drift field in the base region of drift transistors can be deduced.

     

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