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本文讨论了在弱不均匀等离子体里,当两个参量耦合方程的每一个方程都有一个线性转折点,且此两个线性转折点符号相同时,则此参量不稳定性是绝对不稳定性。解析地得到了参量不稳定性的阈值和增长率的表达式,并与数值结果作了比较,符合得很好。We show that, in weakly inhomogeneous plasmas, there exist absolute parametric instabilities if each of the two decay waves has a linear turning point and the two turning points are of the same sign. Corresponding expressions for the threshold condition and growth rate are also obstained in analytical form, they agree very well with numerical results.







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