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With the kinetic Monte Carlo simulation of smooth (001) surface of symmetry-broken simple cubic crystal in fluid with low supersatuaration rate, the mechanism of nanowire growth based on crystal nuclei on the surface is discovered and the morphology of nanowire is obtained. The dependences of nanowire morphology on thermal roughness in the longitudinal and latitudinal direction and growth time on the anisotropic surface of the crystal are further discussed. The relations of nanowire growth rate with thermal roughness, supersaturation rate, surface size and diffusion rate on the surface are then systematically studied.
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Keywords:
- Monte Carlo simulation /
- nanowire /
- quantum wire /
- growth mechanism
[1] Meyer D J, Webb D A, Ward M G, Sellar J D, Zeng P Y 2001 J. Mater. Sci. Semicond. Process 4 529
[2] Singh R S, Rangari V K, Sanagapalli S, Jayaraman V, Mahendra S, Singh V P 2004 Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells 82 315
[3] Talapin D V, Lee J S, Kovalenko M V, Shevchenko E V 2010 Chemical Reviews 110 389
[4] Arias A C, MacKenzie J D, McCulloch L, Rivnay J, Salleo A 2010 Chemical Reviews 110 3
[5] Goldberger J, Hochbaum A I, Fan R, Yang P D 2006 Nano Lett. 6 973
[6] Persson A I, Larsson M W, Stenström S, Qhlsson B J, Samuelson L, Wallenberg L R 2004 Nature Material 3 677
[7] Zhang X, Lew K K, Nimmatoori P, Redwing J M, Dickey E C 2007 Nano Lett. 7 3241
[8] Lai Y F 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 8814 (in Chinese) [赖云锋 2010 物理学报 59 8814]
[9] Borgström M T, Immink G, Ketelaars B, Algra R, Bakkers E 2007 Nature Nanotechnology 2 541
[10] Sinyagin A Y, Belov A, Tang Z, Kotov N A 2006 J. Phys. Chem. B 110 7500
[11] Gilmer G H, Bennema P 1972 Journal of Applied Physics 43 1347
[12] Rak M, Izdebski M, Brozi A 2001 Computer Physics Communications 138 250
[13] Zhu G, Lu G W, Li Y F, Lan J H, Zhang J, Zheng Q B, Huang Q S, Sun X, Xia H R 2006 Journal of Synthetic Crystals 35 24 (in Chinese) [朱阁,卢贵武, 李英峰, 蓝建慧,张军,郑庆彬,黄乔松, 孙洵, 夏海瑞 2006 人工晶体学报 35 24]
[14] Lee J W, Hwang N M, Kim D Y 2003 Journal of Crystal Growth 250 538
[15] Xu S, Ding Y, Wei Y, Fang H, Shen Y, Sood A K, Polla D L, Wang Z L 2009 Journal of American Chemical Society 131 6670
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[1] Meyer D J, Webb D A, Ward M G, Sellar J D, Zeng P Y 2001 J. Mater. Sci. Semicond. Process 4 529
[2] Singh R S, Rangari V K, Sanagapalli S, Jayaraman V, Mahendra S, Singh V P 2004 Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells 82 315
[3] Talapin D V, Lee J S, Kovalenko M V, Shevchenko E V 2010 Chemical Reviews 110 389
[4] Arias A C, MacKenzie J D, McCulloch L, Rivnay J, Salleo A 2010 Chemical Reviews 110 3
[5] Goldberger J, Hochbaum A I, Fan R, Yang P D 2006 Nano Lett. 6 973
[6] Persson A I, Larsson M W, Stenström S, Qhlsson B J, Samuelson L, Wallenberg L R 2004 Nature Material 3 677
[7] Zhang X, Lew K K, Nimmatoori P, Redwing J M, Dickey E C 2007 Nano Lett. 7 3241
[8] Lai Y F 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 8814 (in Chinese) [赖云锋 2010 物理学报 59 8814]
[9] Borgström M T, Immink G, Ketelaars B, Algra R, Bakkers E 2007 Nature Nanotechnology 2 541
[10] Sinyagin A Y, Belov A, Tang Z, Kotov N A 2006 J. Phys. Chem. B 110 7500
[11] Gilmer G H, Bennema P 1972 Journal of Applied Physics 43 1347
[12] Rak M, Izdebski M, Brozi A 2001 Computer Physics Communications 138 250
[13] Zhu G, Lu G W, Li Y F, Lan J H, Zhang J, Zheng Q B, Huang Q S, Sun X, Xia H R 2006 Journal of Synthetic Crystals 35 24 (in Chinese) [朱阁,卢贵武, 李英峰, 蓝建慧,张军,郑庆彬,黄乔松, 孙洵, 夏海瑞 2006 人工晶体学报 35 24]
[14] Lee J W, Hwang N M, Kim D Y 2003 Journal of Crystal Growth 250 538
[15] Xu S, Ding Y, Wei Y, Fang H, Shen Y, Sood A K, Polla D L, Wang Z L 2009 Journal of American Chemical Society 131 6670
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