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In this paper, a series of Ca4-xY5.95 (SiO4)6F2: 0.05Ce3+, xMn2+ phosphors with an apatite structure were synthesized by the high-temperature solid phase method; their photoluminescence properties and energy transfer behavior were investigated. The obtained phosphors exhibit a broad excitation band ranging from 200 to 375 nm and also broad emission bands with two peaks centered at 408 and 602 nm monitored at 325 nm excitation, which originate from 5d→4f transition of Ce3+ and 4T1 (4G)→6A1 (6S) transition of Mn2+, respectively. The energy transfer from Ce3+ to Mn2+ was confirmed by spectral overlap phenomenon and decay curve measurements. Based on the analysis of the energy level structure of Ce3+and Mn2+, the existence of the energy transfer from Ce3+→Mn2+ was further confirmed.
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Keywords:
- apatite /
- luminescent properties /
- energy transfer
[1] Liu Y, Peng M S 2003 Acta Petro. Et Mineralogica 22 413 (in Chinese) [刘羽, 彭明生 2003 岩石矿物学杂志 22 413]
[2] Zhang M L, Wang G L, Zhao H, Sun L P, Huo L H, Gao S 2005 Journal of natural Science of HeiLongjiang University 22 593 (in Chinese) [张密林, 王贵领, 赵辉, 孙丽萍, 霍丽华, 高山 2005 黑龙江大学自然科学学报 22 593]
[3] Zhu G, Wang Y H, Ci Z P, Liu B T, Shi Y R, Xin S Y 2011 J. Electrochem. Soc. 158 236
[4] Thomas D, Abhilash P, T Sebastian M 2013 J. Alloy Compd. 546 72
[5] Xia Z G, Du P, Liao L B, Li G W, Jin S 2010 Curr. Appl. Phys. 10 1087
[6] Yang W J, Chan T M 2006 Appl. Phys. Lett. 88 101903
[7] Yang Z P, Yang G W, Wang S L, Tian J, Li P L, Li X 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 581 (in Chinese) [杨志平, 杨广伟, 王少丽, 田晶, 李盼来, 李旭 2008 物理学报 57 581]
[8] Zhou J, Tang D M, Luo X 1988 Chin. J. Lumin. 9 152 (in Chinese) [周济, 唐道明, 罗晞 1988 发光学报 9 152]
[9] Zhang Y, Li G G, Geng D L, Shang M M, Peng C, Lin J 2012 Inorg. Chem. 51 11655
[10] Li G G, Geng D L, Shang M M, Peng C, Cheng Z Y, Lin J 2011 J. Mater. Chem. 21 13334
[11] Trojer F, Lancy G, Paul O' Connor G, Wickham W, Tannenberger H, Geneva U S Patent 4 120 730 [1978-10-17]
[12] Liu W R, Huang C H, Wu C P 2011 J. Mater. Chem. 21 6869
[13] Kristin A D, Nathan C G, Sara R P 2012 J. Mater. Chem. 22 18204
[14] Makhov V N, Kirm M, Stryganyuk G 2012 J. Lumin. 132 418
[15] Xia Z G, Liu R S 2012 J. Phys. Chem. C 116 15604
[16] Guo N, Song Y H, You H P, Jia G, Yang M, Liu K, Zheng Y H, Huang Y J, Zhang H J 2010 Eur J. Inorg Chem. 29 4636
[17] Zhang X, Liu X R 1989 J. Chin. Cera. Soc. 17 140 (in Chinese) [张晓, 刘行仁 1989 硅酸盐学报 17 140]
[18] Liu H K 1985 Prog. Phys. 5 206 (in Chinese) [刘洪楷 1985 物理学进展 5 206]
[19] Yang Z P, Liu Y F, Wang L W, Yu Q M, Xiong Z J, Xu X L, Yang J L 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 546 (in Chinese) [杨志平, 刘玉峰, 王利伟, 余泉茂, 熊志军, 徐小岭 2007 物理学报 56 546]
[20] Blasse G 1969 Philips Res. Rep. 24 131
[21] Tallant D R, Miller M P, Wright J C 1976 J. Chem. Phys. 65 510
[22] Miller M P, Wright J C 1979 J. Chem. Phys. 71 324
[23] Wang Q, Ci Z P, Wang Y H, Zhu G, Wen Y, Shi Y R 2013 Mater. Res. Bull. 48 1065
[24] Guo C F, Yang Z, Yu J, Jeong J H 2012 Appl. Phys. A 108 569
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[1] Liu Y, Peng M S 2003 Acta Petro. Et Mineralogica 22 413 (in Chinese) [刘羽, 彭明生 2003 岩石矿物学杂志 22 413]
[2] Zhang M L, Wang G L, Zhao H, Sun L P, Huo L H, Gao S 2005 Journal of natural Science of HeiLongjiang University 22 593 (in Chinese) [张密林, 王贵领, 赵辉, 孙丽萍, 霍丽华, 高山 2005 黑龙江大学自然科学学报 22 593]
[3] Zhu G, Wang Y H, Ci Z P, Liu B T, Shi Y R, Xin S Y 2011 J. Electrochem. Soc. 158 236
[4] Thomas D, Abhilash P, T Sebastian M 2013 J. Alloy Compd. 546 72
[5] Xia Z G, Du P, Liao L B, Li G W, Jin S 2010 Curr. Appl. Phys. 10 1087
[6] Yang W J, Chan T M 2006 Appl. Phys. Lett. 88 101903
[7] Yang Z P, Yang G W, Wang S L, Tian J, Li P L, Li X 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 581 (in Chinese) [杨志平, 杨广伟, 王少丽, 田晶, 李盼来, 李旭 2008 物理学报 57 581]
[8] Zhou J, Tang D M, Luo X 1988 Chin. J. Lumin. 9 152 (in Chinese) [周济, 唐道明, 罗晞 1988 发光学报 9 152]
[9] Zhang Y, Li G G, Geng D L, Shang M M, Peng C, Lin J 2012 Inorg. Chem. 51 11655
[10] Li G G, Geng D L, Shang M M, Peng C, Cheng Z Y, Lin J 2011 J. Mater. Chem. 21 13334
[11] Trojer F, Lancy G, Paul O' Connor G, Wickham W, Tannenberger H, Geneva U S Patent 4 120 730 [1978-10-17]
[12] Liu W R, Huang C H, Wu C P 2011 J. Mater. Chem. 21 6869
[13] Kristin A D, Nathan C G, Sara R P 2012 J. Mater. Chem. 22 18204
[14] Makhov V N, Kirm M, Stryganyuk G 2012 J. Lumin. 132 418
[15] Xia Z G, Liu R S 2012 J. Phys. Chem. C 116 15604
[16] Guo N, Song Y H, You H P, Jia G, Yang M, Liu K, Zheng Y H, Huang Y J, Zhang H J 2010 Eur J. Inorg Chem. 29 4636
[17] Zhang X, Liu X R 1989 J. Chin. Cera. Soc. 17 140 (in Chinese) [张晓, 刘行仁 1989 硅酸盐学报 17 140]
[18] Liu H K 1985 Prog. Phys. 5 206 (in Chinese) [刘洪楷 1985 物理学进展 5 206]
[19] Yang Z P, Liu Y F, Wang L W, Yu Q M, Xiong Z J, Xu X L, Yang J L 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 546 (in Chinese) [杨志平, 刘玉峰, 王利伟, 余泉茂, 熊志军, 徐小岭 2007 物理学报 56 546]
[20] Blasse G 1969 Philips Res. Rep. 24 131
[21] Tallant D R, Miller M P, Wright J C 1976 J. Chem. Phys. 65 510
[22] Miller M P, Wright J C 1979 J. Chem. Phys. 71 324
[23] Wang Q, Ci Z P, Wang Y H, Zhu G, Wen Y, Shi Y R 2013 Mater. Res. Bull. 48 1065
[24] Guo C F, Yang Z, Yu J, Jeong J H 2012 Appl. Phys. A 108 569
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