Exotic states in moiré superlattices of twisted semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides

Tang Yan-Hao

doi:10.7498/aps.72.20222080

Abstract

Moiré superlattices formed by van der Waals materials with small lattice mismatch or twist angle open an unprecedented approach to generate flat bands that don’t exist in the “parent” materials, which provides a controllable platform for exploring quantum many body physics. Owing to the wide angle range for the existence of flat bands, as well as the valley-spin-locking band structure and the excellent optical properties, twisted semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) heterostructures have recently attracted lots of attention. In this review, we discuss the exotic states discovered in the twisted TMDs heterostructures, including Mott insulator, generalized Wigner crystals, topological non-trivial states, and moiré excitons, how to manipulate these exotic states and related mechanisms, and finally some perspectives on the opportunities and challenges in this field.

Keywords:

Authors and contacts

Tang Yan-Hao

Interdisciplinary Center for Quantum Information, Zhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Quantum Technology, Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310063, China

Corresponding author: Tang Yan-Hao, yanhaotc@zju.edu.cn

Funds: Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant Nos. 2022YFA1405400, 2022YFA1402403) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 12274365).

FullText HTML

References

[1]	Sen A K 2000 Comput. Graph. 24 471 Google Scholar
[2]	Post D, Han B, Ifju P 1997 High Sensitivity Moiré: Experimental Analysis for Mechanics and Materials (Springer Science & Business Media)
[3]	Geim A K, Grigorieva I V 2013 Nature 499 419 Google Scholar
[4]	Novoselov K S, Mishchenko A, Carvalho A, Castro Neto A H 2016 Science 353 aac9439 Google Scholar
[5]	Novoselov K S, Geim A K, Morozov S V, Jiang D, Zhang Y, Dubonos S V, Grigorieva I V, Firsov A A 2004 Science 306 666 Google Scholar
[6]	Mak K F, Lee C, Hone J, Shan J, Heinz T F 2010 Phys. Rev. Lett. 105 136805 Google Scholar
[7]	Splendiani A, Sun L, Zhang Y, Li T, Kim J, Chim C Y, Galli G, Wang F 2010 Nano Lett. 10 1271 Google Scholar
[8]	Zhang Y, Tan Y W, Stormer H L, Kim P 2005 Nature 438 201 Google Scholar
[9]	Cao Y, Fatemi V, Fang S, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Kaxiras E, Jarillo-Herrero P 2018 Nature 556 43 Google Scholar
[10]	Cao Y, Fatemi V, Demir A, Fang S, Tomarken S L, Luo J Y, Sanchez-Yamagishi J D, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Kaxiras E, Ashoori R C, Jarillo-Herrero P 2018 Nature 556 80 Google Scholar
[11]	Dean C R, Young A F, Meric I, Lee C, Wang L, Sorgenfrei S, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Kim P, Shepard K L, Hone J 2010 Nat. Nanotechnol. 5 722 Google Scholar
[12]	Rong Z Y, Kuiper P 1993 Phys. Rev. B 48 17427 Google Scholar
[13]	Pong W T, Durkan C 2005 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 38 R329 Google Scholar
[14]	Bistritzer R, MacDonald A H 2011 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 108 12233 Google Scholar
[15]	Suárez Morell E, Correa J D, Vargas P, Pacheco M, Barticevic Z 2010 Phys. Rev. B 82 121407 Google Scholar
[16]	Wu F, Lovorn T, MacDonald A H 2017 Phys. Rev. Lett. 118 147401 Google Scholar
[17]	Wu F, Lovorn T, Tutuc E, MacDonald A H 2018 Phys. Rev. Lett. 121 26402 Google Scholar
[18]	Li G, Luican A, Lopes dos Santos J M B, Castro Neto A H, Reina A, Kong J, Andrei E Y 2010 Nat. Phys. 6 109 Google Scholar
[19]	Dean C R, Wang L, Maher P, Forsythe C, Ghahari F, Gao Y, Katoch J, Ishigami M, Moon P, Koshino M, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Shepard K L, Hone J, Kim P 2013 Nature 497 598 Google Scholar
[20]	Hofstadter D R 1976 Phys. Rev. B 14 2239 Google Scholar
[21]	Hunt B, Sanchez-Yamagishi J D, Young A F, Yankowitz M, LeRoy B J, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Moon P, Koshino M, Jarillo-Herrero P, Ashoori R C 2013 Science 340 1427 Google Scholar
[22]	Ponomarenko L A, Gorbachev R V, Yu G L, Elias D C, Jalil R, Patel A A, Mishchenko A, Mayorov A S, Woods C R, Wallbank J R, Mucha-Kruczynski M, Piot B A, Potemski M, Grigorieva I V, Novoselov K S, Guinea F, Fal’ko V I, Geim A K 2013 Nature 497 594 Google Scholar
[23]	Chen G, Sharpe A L, Gallagher P, Rosen I T, Fox E J, Jiang L, Lyu B, Li H, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Jung J, Shi Z, Goldhaber-Gordon D, Zhang Y, Wang F 2019 Nature 572 215 Google Scholar
[24]	Chen G, Sharpe A L, Fox E J, Zhang Y H, Wang S, Jiang L, Lyu B, Li H, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Shi Z, Senthil T, Goldhaber-Gordon D, Zhang Y, Wang F 2020 Nature 579 56 Google Scholar
[25]	Serlin M, Tschirhart C L, Polshyn H, Zhang Y, Zhu J, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Balents L, Young A F 2020 Science 367 900 Google Scholar
[26]	Sharpe A L, Fox E J, Barnard A W, Finney J, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Kastner M A, Goldhaber-Gordon D 2019 Science 365 605 Google Scholar
[27]	Liu X, Hao Z, Khalaf E, Lee J Y, Ronen Y, Yoo H, Haei Najafabadi D, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Vishwanath A, Kim P 2020 Nature 583 221 Google Scholar
[28]	Cao Y, Rodan-Legrain D, Rubies-Bigorda O, Park J M, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Jarillo-Herrero P 2020 Nature 583 215 Google Scholar
[29]	Shen C, Chu Y, Wu Q, Li N, Wang S, Zhao Y, Tang J, Liu J, Tian J, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Yang R, Meng Z Y, Shi D, Yazyev O V, Zhang G 2020 Nat. Phys. 16 520 Google Scholar
[30]	Cao Y, Park J M, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Jarillo-Herrero P 2021 Nature 595 526 Google Scholar
[31]	Park J M, Cao Y, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Jarillo-Herrero P 2021 Nature 590 249 Google Scholar
[32]	Cao Y, Rodan-Legrain D, Park J M, Yuan N F Q, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Fernandes R M, Fu L, Jarillo-Herrero P 2021 Science 372 264 Google Scholar
[33]	Zhou H, Xie T, Ghazaryan A, Holder T, Ehrets J R, Spanton E M, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Berg E, Serbyn M, Young A F 2021 Nature 598 429 Google Scholar
[34]	Zhou H, Xie T, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Young A F 2021 Nature 598 434 Google Scholar
[35]	Zhou H, Holleis L, Saito Y, Cohen L, Huynh W, Patterson C L, Yang F, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Young A F 2022 Science 375 774 Google Scholar
[36]	Naik M H, Jain M 2018 Phys. Rev. Lett. 121 266401 Google Scholar
[37]	Wang L, Shih E M, Ghiotto A, Xian L, Rhodes D A, Tan C, Claassen M, Kennes D M, Bai Y, Kim B, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Zhu X, Hone J, Rubio A, Pasupathy A N, Dean C R 2020 Nat. Mater. 19 861 Google Scholar
[38]	Mak K F, Shan J 2016 Nat. Photonics 10 216 Google Scholar
[39]	Mak K F, Xiao D, Shan J 2018 Nat. Photonics 12 451 Google Scholar
[40]	Tang Y, Li L, Li T, Xu Y, Liu S, Barmak K, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, MacDonald A H, Shan J, Mak K F 2020 Nature 579 353 Google Scholar
[41]	Xu Y, Liu S, Rhodes D A, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Hone J, Elser V, Mak K F, Shan J 2020 Nature 587 214 Google Scholar
[42]	Regan E C, Wang D, Jin C, Bakti Utama M I, Gao B, Wei X, Zhao S, Zhao W, Zhang Z, Yumigeta K, Blei M, Carlström J D, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Tongay S, Crommie M, Zettl A, Wang F 2020 Nature 579 359 Google Scholar
[43]	Shimazaki Y, Schwartz I, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Kroner M, Imamoğlu A 2020 Nature 580 472 Google Scholar
[44]	Götting N, Lohof F, Gies C 2022 Phys. Rev. B 105 165419 Google Scholar
[45]	Schaibley J R, Yu H, Clark G, Rivera P, Ross J S, Seyler K L, Yao W, Xu X 2016 Nat. Rev. Mater. 1 16055 Google Scholar
[46]	Ruiz-Tijerina D A, Fal’Ko V I 2019 Phys. Rev. B 99 30
[47]	Zhang Z, Wang Y, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Ueno K, Tutuc E, LeRoy B J 2020 Nat. Phys. 16 1093 Google Scholar
[48]	Li H, Li S, Naik M H, Xie J, Li X, Wang J, Regan E, Wang D, Zhao W, Zhao S, Kahn S, Yumigeta K, Blei M, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Tongay S, Zettl A, Louie S G, Wang F, Crommie M F 2021 Nat. Mater. 20 945 Google Scholar
[49]	McGilly L J, Kerelsky A, Finney N R, Shapovalov K, Shih E M, Ghiotto A, Zeng Y, Moore S L, Wu W, Bai Y, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Stengel M, Zhou L, Hone J, Zhu X, Basov D N, Dean C, Dreyer C E, Pasupathy A N 2020 Nat. Nanotechnol. 15 580 Google Scholar
[50]	Li T, Jiang S, Li L, Zhang Y, Kang K, Zhu J, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Chowdhury D, Fu L, Shan J, Mak K F 2021 Nature 597 350 Google Scholar
[51]	Li T, Jiang S, Shen B, Zhang Y, Li L, Tao Z, Devakul T, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Fu L, Shan J, Mak K F 2021 Nature 600 641 Google Scholar
[52]	Devakul T, Crépel V, Zhang Y, Fu L 2021 Nat. Commun. 12 6730 Google Scholar
[53]	Wu F, Lovorn T, Tutuc E, Martin I, Macdonald A H 2019 Phys. Rev. Lett. 122 86402 Google Scholar
[54]	Kumar A, Hu N C, MacDonald A H, Potter A C 2022 Phys. Rev. B 106 L041116 Google Scholar
[55]	Mott N F 1968 Rev. Mod. Phys. 40 677 Google Scholar
[56]	Lee P A, Nagaosa N, Wen X G 2006 Rev. Mod. Phys. 78 17 Google Scholar
[57]	Zhang Y, Yuan N F Q, Fu L 2019 arXiv: 1910.14061
[58]	Bi Z, Fu L 2021 Nat. Commun. 12 642 Google Scholar
[59]	Pan H, Wu F, Das Sarma S 2020 Phys. Rev. Res. 2 33087 Google Scholar
[60]	Hotta C, Furukawa N 2006 Phys. Rev. B 74 193107 Google Scholar
[61]	Tocchio L F, Gros C, Zhang X F, Eggert S 2014 Phys. Rev. Lett. 113 246405 Google Scholar
[62]	Tanatar B, Ceperley D M 1989 Phys. Rev. B 39 5005 Google Scholar
[63]	Huang X, Wang T, Miao S, Wang C, Li Z, Lian Z, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Okamoto S, Xiao D, Shi S F, Cui Y T 2021 Nat. Phys. 17 715 Google Scholar
[64]	Jin C, Tao Z, Li T, Xu Y, Tang Y, Zhu J, Liu S, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Hone J C, Fu L, Shan J, Mak K F 2021 Nat. Mater. 20 940 Google Scholar
[65]	Tang Y, Su K, Li L, Xu Y, Liu S, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Hone J, Jian C M, Xu C, Mak K F, Shan J 2022 arXiv: 2204.08148
[66]	Li H, Li S, Regan E C, Wang D, Zhao W, Kahn S, Yumigeta K, Blei M, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Tongay S, Zettl A, Crommie M F, Wang F 2021 Nature 597 650 Google Scholar
[67]	Yoshioka T, Koga A, Kawakami N 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 103 36401 Google Scholar
[68]	Li G, Antipov A E, Rubtsov A N, Kirchner S, Hanke W 2014 Phys. Rev. B 89 161118 Google Scholar
[69]	Szasz A, Motruk J, Zaletel M P, Moore J E 2020 Phys. Rev. X 10 21042
[70]	Imada M, Fujimori A, Tokura Y 1998 Rev. Mod. Phys. 70 1039 Google Scholar
[71]	Ghiotto A, Shih E M, Pereira G S S G, Rhodes D A, Kim B, Zang J, Millis A J, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Hone J C, Wang L, Dean C R, Pasupathy A N 2021 Nature 597 345 Google Scholar
[72]	Tang Y, Gu J, Liu S, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Hone J C, Mak K F, Shan J 2022 Nat. Commun. 13 4271 Google Scholar
[73]	Angeli M, MacDonald A H 2021 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 118 e2021826118 Google Scholar
[74]	Zhao W, Kang K, Li L, Tschirhart C, Redekop E, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Young A, Jie S, Mak K F 2022 arXiv: 2207.02312
[75]	Zhao W, Shen B, Tao Z, Han Z, Kang K, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Mak K F, Shan J 2022 arXiv: 2211.00263
[76]	Wang X, Xiao C, Park H, Zhu J, Wang C, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Yan J, Xiao D, Gamelin D R, Yao W, Xu X 2022 Nature 604 468 Google Scholar
[77]	Van Vleck J H 1962 Rev. Mod. Phys. 34 681 Google Scholar
[78]	Zhao W, Regan E C, Wang D, Jin C, Hsieh S, Wang Z, Wang J, Wang Z, Yumigeta K, Blei M, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Tongay S, Yao N Y, Wang F 2021 Nano Lett. 21 8910 Google Scholar
[79]	Jin C, Regan E C, Yan A, Iqbal Bakti Utama M, Wang D, Zhao S, Qin Y, Yang S, Zheng Z, Shi S, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Tongay S, Zettl A, Wang F 2019 Nature 567 76 Google Scholar
[80]	Alexeev E M, Ruiz-Tijerina D A, Danovich M, Hamer M J, Terry D J, Nayak P K, Ahn S, Pak S, Lee J, Sohn J I, Molas M R, Koperski M, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Novoselov K S, Gorbachev R V, Shin H S, Fal’ko V I, Tartakovskii A I 2019 Nature 567 81 Google Scholar
[81]	Seyler K L, Rivera P, Yu H, Wilson N P, Ray E L, Mandrus D G, Yan J, Yao W, Xu X 2019 Nature 567 66 Google Scholar
[82]	Tran K, Moody G, Wu F, Lu X, Choi J, Kim K, Rai A, Sanchez D A, Quan J, Singh A, Embley J, Zepeda A, Campbell M, Autry T, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Lu N, Banerjee S K, Silverman K L, Kim S, Tutuc E, Yang L, MacDonald A H, Li X 2019 Nature 567 71 Google Scholar
[83]	Tang Y, Gu J, Liu S, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Hone J, Mak K F, Shan J 2021 Nat. Nanotechnol. 16 52 Google Scholar
[84]	Naik M H, Regan E C, Zhang Z, Chan Y H, Li Z, Wang D, Yoon Y, Ong C S, Zhao W, Zhao S, Utama M I B, Gao B, Wei X, Sayyad M, Yumigeta K, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Tongay S, da Jornada F H, Wang F, Louie S G 2022 Nature 609 52 Google Scholar
[85]	Wang X, Zhu J, Seyler K L, Rivera P, Zheng H, Wang Y, He M, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Yan J, Mandrus D G, Gamelin D R, Yao W, Xu X 2021 Nat. Nanotechnol. 16 1208 Google Scholar
[86]	Liu E, Barré E, van Baren J, Wilson M, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Cui Y T, Gabor N M, Heinz T F, Chang Y C, Lui C H 2021 Nature 594 46 Google Scholar
[87]	Xiong R, Nie J H, Brantly S L, Hays P, Sailus R, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Tongay S, Jin C 2022 arXiv: 2207.10764
[88]	Wang P, Yu G, Kwan Y H, Jia Y, Lei S, Klemenz S, Cevallos F A, Singha R, Devakul T, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Sondhi S L, Cava R J, Schoop L M, Parameswaran S A, Wu S 2022 Nature 605 57 Google Scholar
[89]	Gebredingle Y, Joe M, Lee C 2022 J. Korean Phys. Soc. 81 325 Google Scholar
[90]	Kennes D M, Xian L, Claassen M, Rubio A 2020 Nat. Commun. 11 1124 Google Scholar
[91]	Yankowitz M, Chen S, Polshyn H, Zhang Y, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Graf D, Young A F, Dean C R 2019 Science 363 1059 Google Scholar
[92]	Cenker J, Sivakumar S, Xie K, Miller A, Thijssen P, Liu Z, Dismukes A, Fonseca J, Anderson E, Zhu X, Roy X, Xiao D, Chu J H, Cao T, Xu X 2022 Nat. Nanotechnol. 17 256 Google Scholar
[93]	Purdie D G, Pugno N M, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Ferrari A C, Lombardo A 2018 Nat. Commun. 9 5387 Google Scholar
[94]	Yang D, Wu J, Zhou B T, Liang J, Ideue T, Siu T, Awan K M, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Iwasa Y, Franz M, Ye Z 2022 Nat. Photonics 16 469 Google Scholar
[95]	Ma C, Yuan S, Cheung P, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Zhang F, Xia F 2022 Nature 604 266 Google Scholar

Cited By

图 1 转角TMDs的晶格和能带结构0°转角 (a)和60°转角 (b) TMDs异质结的晶格结构示意图; (c)转角WSe₂/MoSe₂的能带图^[17]; (d)不同晶格位之间跃迁的动能随莫尔晶格常数的依赖关系^[17]

Figure 1. Crystal structure and band structure in twisted TMDs: The crystal structure in 0° (a) and 60° (b) twisted TMDs heterobilayer; (c) the moiré band structure of low-energy electrons in 2° twisted WSe₂/MoSe₂ heterobilayer^[17]; (d) the kinetic energy of electrons hopping between different moiré sites as a function of the moiré lattice constant^[17].

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

图 2 转角TMDs中的关联绝缘态的电荷分布示意图

Figure 2. The schematic of the correlated states in twisted TMDs.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

[1]	Sen A K 2000 Comput. Graph. 24 471 Google Scholar
[2]	Post D, Han B, Ifju P 1997 High Sensitivity Moiré: Experimental Analysis for Mechanics and Materials (Springer Science & Business Media)
[3]	Geim A K, Grigorieva I V 2013 Nature 499 419 Google Scholar
[4]	Novoselov K S, Mishchenko A, Carvalho A, Castro Neto A H 2016 Science 353 aac9439 Google Scholar
[5]	Novoselov K S, Geim A K, Morozov S V, Jiang D, Zhang Y, Dubonos S V, Grigorieva I V, Firsov A A 2004 Science 306 666 Google Scholar
[6]	Mak K F, Lee C, Hone J, Shan J, Heinz T F 2010 Phys. Rev. Lett. 105 136805 Google Scholar
[7]	Splendiani A, Sun L, Zhang Y, Li T, Kim J, Chim C Y, Galli G, Wang F 2010 Nano Lett. 10 1271 Google Scholar
[8]	Zhang Y, Tan Y W, Stormer H L, Kim P 2005 Nature 438 201 Google Scholar
[9]	Cao Y, Fatemi V, Fang S, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Kaxiras E, Jarillo-Herrero P 2018 Nature 556 43 Google Scholar
[10]	Cao Y, Fatemi V, Demir A, Fang S, Tomarken S L, Luo J Y, Sanchez-Yamagishi J D, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Kaxiras E, Ashoori R C, Jarillo-Herrero P 2018 Nature 556 80 Google Scholar
[11]	Dean C R, Young A F, Meric I, Lee C, Wang L, Sorgenfrei S, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Kim P, Shepard K L, Hone J 2010 Nat. Nanotechnol. 5 722 Google Scholar
[12]	Rong Z Y, Kuiper P 1993 Phys. Rev. B 48 17427 Google Scholar
[13]	Pong W T, Durkan C 2005 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 38 R329 Google Scholar
[14]	Bistritzer R, MacDonald A H 2011 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 108 12233 Google Scholar
[15]	Suárez Morell E, Correa J D, Vargas P, Pacheco M, Barticevic Z 2010 Phys. Rev. B 82 121407 Google Scholar
[16]	Wu F, Lovorn T, MacDonald A H 2017 Phys. Rev. Lett. 118 147401 Google Scholar
[17]	Wu F, Lovorn T, Tutuc E, MacDonald A H 2018 Phys. Rev. Lett. 121 26402 Google Scholar
[18]	Li G, Luican A, Lopes dos Santos J M B, Castro Neto A H, Reina A, Kong J, Andrei E Y 2010 Nat. Phys. 6 109 Google Scholar
[19]	Dean C R, Wang L, Maher P, Forsythe C, Ghahari F, Gao Y, Katoch J, Ishigami M, Moon P, Koshino M, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Shepard K L, Hone J, Kim P 2013 Nature 497 598 Google Scholar
[20]	Hofstadter D R 1976 Phys. Rev. B 14 2239 Google Scholar
[21]	Hunt B, Sanchez-Yamagishi J D, Young A F, Yankowitz M, LeRoy B J, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Moon P, Koshino M, Jarillo-Herrero P, Ashoori R C 2013 Science 340 1427 Google Scholar
[22]	Ponomarenko L A, Gorbachev R V, Yu G L, Elias D C, Jalil R, Patel A A, Mishchenko A, Mayorov A S, Woods C R, Wallbank J R, Mucha-Kruczynski M, Piot B A, Potemski M, Grigorieva I V, Novoselov K S, Guinea F, Fal’ko V I, Geim A K 2013 Nature 497 594 Google Scholar
[23]	Chen G, Sharpe A L, Gallagher P, Rosen I T, Fox E J, Jiang L, Lyu B, Li H, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Jung J, Shi Z, Goldhaber-Gordon D, Zhang Y, Wang F 2019 Nature 572 215 Google Scholar
[24]	Chen G, Sharpe A L, Fox E J, Zhang Y H, Wang S, Jiang L, Lyu B, Li H, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Shi Z, Senthil T, Goldhaber-Gordon D, Zhang Y, Wang F 2020 Nature 579 56 Google Scholar
[25]	Serlin M, Tschirhart C L, Polshyn H, Zhang Y, Zhu J, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Balents L, Young A F 2020 Science 367 900 Google Scholar
[26]	Sharpe A L, Fox E J, Barnard A W, Finney J, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Kastner M A, Goldhaber-Gordon D 2019 Science 365 605 Google Scholar
[27]	Liu X, Hao Z, Khalaf E, Lee J Y, Ronen Y, Yoo H, Haei Najafabadi D, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Vishwanath A, Kim P 2020 Nature 583 221 Google Scholar
[28]	Cao Y, Rodan-Legrain D, Rubies-Bigorda O, Park J M, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Jarillo-Herrero P 2020 Nature 583 215 Google Scholar
[29]	Shen C, Chu Y, Wu Q, Li N, Wang S, Zhao Y, Tang J, Liu J, Tian J, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Yang R, Meng Z Y, Shi D, Yazyev O V, Zhang G 2020 Nat. Phys. 16 520 Google Scholar
[30]	Cao Y, Park J M, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Jarillo-Herrero P 2021 Nature 595 526 Google Scholar
[31]	Park J M, Cao Y, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Jarillo-Herrero P 2021 Nature 590 249 Google Scholar
[32]	Cao Y, Rodan-Legrain D, Park J M, Yuan N F Q, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Fernandes R M, Fu L, Jarillo-Herrero P 2021 Science 372 264 Google Scholar
[33]	Zhou H, Xie T, Ghazaryan A, Holder T, Ehrets J R, Spanton E M, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Berg E, Serbyn M, Young A F 2021 Nature 598 429 Google Scholar
[34]	Zhou H, Xie T, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Young A F 2021 Nature 598 434 Google Scholar
[35]	Zhou H, Holleis L, Saito Y, Cohen L, Huynh W, Patterson C L, Yang F, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Young A F 2022 Science 375 774 Google Scholar
[36]	Naik M H, Jain M 2018 Phys. Rev. Lett. 121 266401 Google Scholar
[37]	Wang L, Shih E M, Ghiotto A, Xian L, Rhodes D A, Tan C, Claassen M, Kennes D M, Bai Y, Kim B, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Zhu X, Hone J, Rubio A, Pasupathy A N, Dean C R 2020 Nat. Mater. 19 861 Google Scholar
[38]	Mak K F, Shan J 2016 Nat. Photonics 10 216 Google Scholar
[39]	Mak K F, Xiao D, Shan J 2018 Nat. Photonics 12 451 Google Scholar
[40]	Tang Y, Li L, Li T, Xu Y, Liu S, Barmak K, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, MacDonald A H, Shan J, Mak K F 2020 Nature 579 353 Google Scholar
[41]	Xu Y, Liu S, Rhodes D A, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Hone J, Elser V, Mak K F, Shan J 2020 Nature 587 214 Google Scholar
[42]	Regan E C, Wang D, Jin C, Bakti Utama M I, Gao B, Wei X, Zhao S, Zhao W, Zhang Z, Yumigeta K, Blei M, Carlström J D, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Tongay S, Crommie M, Zettl A, Wang F 2020 Nature 579 359 Google Scholar
[43]	Shimazaki Y, Schwartz I, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Kroner M, Imamoğlu A 2020 Nature 580 472 Google Scholar
[44]	Götting N, Lohof F, Gies C 2022 Phys. Rev. B 105 165419 Google Scholar
[45]	Schaibley J R, Yu H, Clark G, Rivera P, Ross J S, Seyler K L, Yao W, Xu X 2016 Nat. Rev. Mater. 1 16055 Google Scholar
[46]	Ruiz-Tijerina D A, Fal’Ko V I 2019 Phys. Rev. B 99 30
[47]	Zhang Z, Wang Y, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Ueno K, Tutuc E, LeRoy B J 2020 Nat. Phys. 16 1093 Google Scholar
[48]	Li H, Li S, Naik M H, Xie J, Li X, Wang J, Regan E, Wang D, Zhao W, Zhao S, Kahn S, Yumigeta K, Blei M, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Tongay S, Zettl A, Louie S G, Wang F, Crommie M F 2021 Nat. Mater. 20 945 Google Scholar
[49]	McGilly L J, Kerelsky A, Finney N R, Shapovalov K, Shih E M, Ghiotto A, Zeng Y, Moore S L, Wu W, Bai Y, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Stengel M, Zhou L, Hone J, Zhu X, Basov D N, Dean C, Dreyer C E, Pasupathy A N 2020 Nat. Nanotechnol. 15 580 Google Scholar
[50]	Li T, Jiang S, Li L, Zhang Y, Kang K, Zhu J, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Chowdhury D, Fu L, Shan J, Mak K F 2021 Nature 597 350 Google Scholar
[51]	Li T, Jiang S, Shen B, Zhang Y, Li L, Tao Z, Devakul T, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Fu L, Shan J, Mak K F 2021 Nature 600 641 Google Scholar
[52]	Devakul T, Crépel V, Zhang Y, Fu L 2021 Nat. Commun. 12 6730 Google Scholar
[53]	Wu F, Lovorn T, Tutuc E, Martin I, Macdonald A H 2019 Phys. Rev. Lett. 122 86402 Google Scholar
[54]	Kumar A, Hu N C, MacDonald A H, Potter A C 2022 Phys. Rev. B 106 L041116 Google Scholar
[55]	Mott N F 1968 Rev. Mod. Phys. 40 677 Google Scholar
[56]	Lee P A, Nagaosa N, Wen X G 2006 Rev. Mod. Phys. 78 17 Google Scholar
[57]	Zhang Y, Yuan N F Q, Fu L 2019 arXiv: 1910.14061
[58]	Bi Z, Fu L 2021 Nat. Commun. 12 642 Google Scholar
[59]	Pan H, Wu F, Das Sarma S 2020 Phys. Rev. Res. 2 33087 Google Scholar
[60]	Hotta C, Furukawa N 2006 Phys. Rev. B 74 193107 Google Scholar
[61]	Tocchio L F, Gros C, Zhang X F, Eggert S 2014 Phys. Rev. Lett. 113 246405 Google Scholar
[62]	Tanatar B, Ceperley D M 1989 Phys. Rev. B 39 5005 Google Scholar
[63]	Huang X, Wang T, Miao S, Wang C, Li Z, Lian Z, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Okamoto S, Xiao D, Shi S F, Cui Y T 2021 Nat. Phys. 17 715 Google Scholar
[64]	Jin C, Tao Z, Li T, Xu Y, Tang Y, Zhu J, Liu S, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Hone J C, Fu L, Shan J, Mak K F 2021 Nat. Mater. 20 940 Google Scholar
[65]	Tang Y, Su K, Li L, Xu Y, Liu S, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Hone J, Jian C M, Xu C, Mak K F, Shan J 2022 arXiv: 2204.08148
[66]	Li H, Li S, Regan E C, Wang D, Zhao W, Kahn S, Yumigeta K, Blei M, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Tongay S, Zettl A, Crommie M F, Wang F 2021 Nature 597 650 Google Scholar
[67]	Yoshioka T, Koga A, Kawakami N 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 103 36401 Google Scholar
[68]	Li G, Antipov A E, Rubtsov A N, Kirchner S, Hanke W 2014 Phys. Rev. B 89 161118 Google Scholar
[69]	Szasz A, Motruk J, Zaletel M P, Moore J E 2020 Phys. Rev. X 10 21042
[70]	Imada M, Fujimori A, Tokura Y 1998 Rev. Mod. Phys. 70 1039 Google Scholar
[71]	Ghiotto A, Shih E M, Pereira G S S G, Rhodes D A, Kim B, Zang J, Millis A J, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Hone J C, Wang L, Dean C R, Pasupathy A N 2021 Nature 597 345 Google Scholar
[72]	Tang Y, Gu J, Liu S, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Hone J C, Mak K F, Shan J 2022 Nat. Commun. 13 4271 Google Scholar
[73]	Angeli M, MacDonald A H 2021 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 118 e2021826118 Google Scholar
[74]	Zhao W, Kang K, Li L, Tschirhart C, Redekop E, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Young A, Jie S, Mak K F 2022 arXiv: 2207.02312
[75]	Zhao W, Shen B, Tao Z, Han Z, Kang K, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Mak K F, Shan J 2022 arXiv: 2211.00263
[76]	Wang X, Xiao C, Park H, Zhu J, Wang C, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Yan J, Xiao D, Gamelin D R, Yao W, Xu X 2022 Nature 604 468 Google Scholar
[77]	Van Vleck J H 1962 Rev. Mod. Phys. 34 681 Google Scholar
[78]	Zhao W, Regan E C, Wang D, Jin C, Hsieh S, Wang Z, Wang J, Wang Z, Yumigeta K, Blei M, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Tongay S, Yao N Y, Wang F 2021 Nano Lett. 21 8910 Google Scholar
[79]	Jin C, Regan E C, Yan A, Iqbal Bakti Utama M, Wang D, Zhao S, Qin Y, Yang S, Zheng Z, Shi S, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Tongay S, Zettl A, Wang F 2019 Nature 567 76 Google Scholar
[80]	Alexeev E M, Ruiz-Tijerina D A, Danovich M, Hamer M J, Terry D J, Nayak P K, Ahn S, Pak S, Lee J, Sohn J I, Molas M R, Koperski M, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Novoselov K S, Gorbachev R V, Shin H S, Fal’ko V I, Tartakovskii A I 2019 Nature 567 81 Google Scholar
[81]	Seyler K L, Rivera P, Yu H, Wilson N P, Ray E L, Mandrus D G, Yan J, Yao W, Xu X 2019 Nature 567 66 Google Scholar
[82]	Tran K, Moody G, Wu F, Lu X, Choi J, Kim K, Rai A, Sanchez D A, Quan J, Singh A, Embley J, Zepeda A, Campbell M, Autry T, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Lu N, Banerjee S K, Silverman K L, Kim S, Tutuc E, Yang L, MacDonald A H, Li X 2019 Nature 567 71 Google Scholar
[83]	Tang Y, Gu J, Liu S, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Hone J, Mak K F, Shan J 2021 Nat. Nanotechnol. 16 52 Google Scholar
[84]	Naik M H, Regan E C, Zhang Z, Chan Y H, Li Z, Wang D, Yoon Y, Ong C S, Zhao W, Zhao S, Utama M I B, Gao B, Wei X, Sayyad M, Yumigeta K, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Tongay S, da Jornada F H, Wang F, Louie S G 2022 Nature 609 52 Google Scholar
[85]	Wang X, Zhu J, Seyler K L, Rivera P, Zheng H, Wang Y, He M, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Yan J, Mandrus D G, Gamelin D R, Yao W, Xu X 2021 Nat. Nanotechnol. 16 1208 Google Scholar
[86]	Liu E, Barré E, van Baren J, Wilson M, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Cui Y T, Gabor N M, Heinz T F, Chang Y C, Lui C H 2021 Nature 594 46 Google Scholar
[87]	Xiong R, Nie J H, Brantly S L, Hays P, Sailus R, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Tongay S, Jin C 2022 arXiv: 2207.10764
[88]	Wang P, Yu G, Kwan Y H, Jia Y, Lei S, Klemenz S, Cevallos F A, Singha R, Devakul T, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Sondhi S L, Cava R J, Schoop L M, Parameswaran S A, Wu S 2022 Nature 605 57 Google Scholar
[89]	Gebredingle Y, Joe M, Lee C 2022 J. Korean Phys. Soc. 81 325 Google Scholar
[90]	Kennes D M, Xian L, Claassen M, Rubio A 2020 Nat. Commun. 11 1124 Google Scholar
[91]	Yankowitz M, Chen S, Polshyn H, Zhang Y, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Graf D, Young A F, Dean C R 2019 Science 363 1059 Google Scholar
[92]	Cenker J, Sivakumar S, Xie K, Miller A, Thijssen P, Liu Z, Dismukes A, Fonseca J, Anderson E, Zhu X, Roy X, Xiao D, Chu J H, Cao T, Xu X 2022 Nat. Nanotechnol. 17 256 Google Scholar
[93]	Purdie D G, Pugno N M, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Ferrari A C, Lombardo A 2018 Nat. Commun. 9 5387 Google Scholar
[94]	Yang D, Wu J, Zhou B T, Liang J, Ideue T, Siu T, Awan K M, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Iwasa Y, Franz M, Ye Z 2022 Nat. Photonics 16 469 Google Scholar
[95]	Ma C, Yuan S, Cheung P, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Zhang F, Xia F 2022 Nature 604 266 Google Scholar

[1]	Liu Hai-Yang, Fan Xiao-Yue, Fan Hao-Jie, Li Yang-Yang, Tang Tian-Hong, Wang Gang. Influence of defects induced by plasma-bombarded monolayer WS₂on optical properties of bound excitons. Acta Physica Sinica, 2024, 73(13): 137802. doi: 10.7498/aps.73.20240475
[2]	Duan Xiu-Ming, Yi Zhi-Jun. Theoretical study on regulatory mechanism of dielectric environmental screening effects on binding energy of two-dimensional InX (X = Se, Te) exciton. Acta Physica Sinica, 2023, 72(14): 147102. doi: 10.7498/aps.72.20230528
[3]	Zhang Ruo-Han, Ren Hui-Ying, He Lin. Flat bands and related novel quantum states in two-dimensional systems. Acta Physica Sinica, 2022, 71(12): 127302. doi: 10.7498/aps.71.20220225
[4]	Yan Xiao-Hong, Niu Yi-Jie, Xu Hong-Xing, Wei Hong. Strong coupling of single plasmonic nanoparticles and nanogaps with quantum emitters. Acta Physica Sinica, 2022, 71(6): 067301. doi: 10.7498/aps.71.20211900
[5]	Hoo Qian-Ying, Xu Yang. Detection of dielectric screening effect by excitons in two-dimensional semiconductors and its application. Acta Physica Sinica, 2022, 71(12): 127102. doi: 10.7498/aps.71.20220054
[6]	Fu Cong, Ye Meng-Hao, Zhao Hui, Chen Yu-Guang, Yan Yong-Hong. Effects of intrachain disorder on photoexcitation in conjugated polymer chains. Acta Physica Sinica, 2021, 70(11): 117201. doi: 10.7498/aps.70.20201801
[7]	Zou Shuang-Yang, Muhammad Arshad, Yang Gao-Ling, Liu Rui-Bin, Shi Li-Jie, Zhang Yong-You, Jia Bao-Hua, Zhong Hai-Zheng, Zou Bing-Suo. Excitonic magnetic polarons and their luminescence in II-VI diluted magnetic semiconductor micro-nanostructures. Acta Physica Sinica, 2019, 68(1): 017101. doi: 10.7498/aps.68.20181211
[8]	Wang Wen-Jing, Meng Rui-Xuan, Li Yuan, Gao Kun. Dynamical study on the stimulated absorption and emission in a coujugated polymer. Acta Physica Sinica, 2014, 63(19): 197901. doi: 10.7498/aps.63.197901
[9]	Wang Wen-Juan, Wang Hai-Long, Gong Qian, Song Zhi-Tang, Wang Hui, Feng Song-Lin. External electric field effect on exciton binding energy in InGaAsP/InP quantum wells. Acta Physica Sinica, 2013, 62(23): 237104. doi: 10.7498/aps.62.237104
[10]	Li Wen-Sheng, Sun Bao-Quan. Optical transition of the charged excitons in InAs single quantum dots. Acta Physica Sinica, 2013, 62(4): 047801. doi: 10.7498/aps.62.047801
[11]	Li Guo-Long, Huang Zhuo-Yin, Li Kan, Zhen Hong-Yu, Shen Wei-Dong, Liu Xu. Analysis of the effect of active layer thickness on polymer solar cell performance based on optical and opto-electronic model. Acta Physica Sinica, 2011, 60(7): 077207. doi: 10.7498/aps.60.077207
[12]	Deng Yan-Ping, Lü Bin-Bin, Tian Qiang. Excitons and effects of phonons on excitons in asymmetric square quantum well. Acta Physica Sinica, 2010, 59(7): 4961-4966. doi: 10.7498/aps.59.4961
[13]	Jin Hua, Liu Shu, Zhang Zhen-Zhong, Zhang Li-Gong, Zheng Zhu-Hong, Shen De-Zhen. Exciton tunnelling in (CdZnTe,ZnSeTe)/ZnTe complex quantum wells. Acta Physica Sinica, 2008, 57(10): 6627-6630. doi: 10.7498/aps.57.6627
[14]	Xiong Wen, Zhao Hua. Calculation of exciton energies and binding energies in ZnO film. Acta Physica Sinica, 2007, 56(2): 1061-1065. doi: 10.7498/aps.56.1061
[15]	Zheng Rui-Lun. Energy of excitons and probability distribution of electrons in columned composite system composed of quantum dots and quantum wires. Acta Physica Sinica, 2007, 56(8): 4901-4907. doi: 10.7498/aps.56.4901
[16]	Yao Ming, Zhu Ka-Di, Yuan Xiao-Zhong, Jiang Yi-Wen, Wu Zhuo-Jie. Phonon mediated electromagnetically induced transparency and ultraslow light in strongly coupled exciton-phonon systems. Acta Physica Sinica, 2006, 55(4): 1769-1773. doi: 10.7498/aps.55.1769
[17]	Jin Hua, Zhang Li-Gong, Zheng Zhu-Hong, Kong Xiang-Gui, An Li-Nan, Shen De-Zhen. Exciton tunnelling in ZnCdSe quantum well/CdSe quantum dots. Acta Physica Sinica, 2004, 53(9): 3211-3214. doi: 10.7498/aps.53.3211
[18]	Xu Quan, Tian Qiang. The interaction of excitons with phonons and solution of breathers in one-dimensional molecular chain. Acta Physica Sinica, 2004, 53(9): 2811-2815. doi: 10.7498/aps.53.2811
[19]	Liu Wen-Kai, Lin Shi-Ming, Zhang Cun-Shan. . Acta Physica Sinica, 2002, 51(9): 2052-2056. doi: 10.7498/aps.51.2052
[20]	CHEN KE, ZHAO ER-HAI, SUN XIN, FU ROU-LI. THE POLARIZABILITY OF EXCITON AND BIEXCITON IN POLYMER(ANALYTICAL CALCULATION). Acta Physica Sinica, 2000, 49(9): 1778-1785. doi: 10.7498/aps.49.1778

Catalog

Vol. 72, Issue 2 - 2023-01-20

Metrics

Abstract views: 7732
PDF Downloads: 706
Cited By: 0

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

Search

Article

留言板