Quasi-two-dimensional van der Waals semiconducting magnet CrSiTe<sub>3</sub> studied by using THz spectroscopy

Suo Peng; Xia Wei; Zhang Wen-Jie; Zhu Xiao-Qing; Guo Jia-Jia; Fu Ji-Bo; Lin Xian; Guo Yan-Feng; Ma Guo-Hong

doi:10.7498/aps.69.20200682

Abstract

Quasi-two-dimensional van der Waals ferromagnetic semiconductor CrSiTe₃ with wide potential applications in optoelectronics and nanospintronics has aroused the immense interest of researchers due to the coexistence of intrinsic magnetism and semiconductivity. By combining untrafast femtosecond laser and terahertz spectroscopy, including terahertz time-domain spectroscopy, optical pump-terahertz probe spectroscopy and terahertz emission spectroscopy, we carry out systematic investigation into the van der Waals ferromagnetic semiconductor CrSiTe₃ crystal. The experimental results indicate that the conductivity of the sample is robust against the temperature change and isotropic terahertz transmission in the ab-plane. Moreover, it is also observed that the photocarriers induced by 800 nm optical pump exhibit a relaxation in the biexponential form and the complex photoconductivity can be well reproduced by the Drude-Smith model. The main relaxation channel of photocarriers is the recombination of electron-hole pairs. With femtosecond pulse illuminating the surface of sample, a strong terahertz radiation signal with a broad band of 0–2 THz is observed. The present study provides the responses of CrSiTe₃ to optical and terahertz frequency and offers crucial information for the future design of CrSiTe₃-based electronic and optoelectronic devices.

Keywords:

van der Waals ferromagnetic semiconductor /
terahertz spectrum /
time-resolved spectroscopy

Authors and contacts

1.
Department of Physics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
2.
School of Physical Science and Technology, Shanghai Tech University, Shanghai 201210, China
3.
STU & SIOM Joint Laboratory for Superintense Lasers and Applications, Shanghai 201210, China

Corresponding author: Ma Guo-Hong, ghma@staff.shu.edu.cn

FullText HTML : translate this paragraph

References

[1]	Novoselov K S, Geim A K, Morozov S V, Jiang D, Zhang Y, Dubonos S V, Grigorieva I V, Firsov A A 2004 Science 306 666 Google Scholar
[2]	Bhimanapati G R, Lin Z, Meunier V, Jung Y, Cha J, Das S, Xiao D, Son Y, Strano M S, Cooper V R, Liang L, Louie S G, Ringe E, Zhou W, Kim S S, Naik R R, Sumpter B G, Terrones H, Xia F, Wang Y, Zhu J, Akinwande D, Alem N, Schuller J A, Schaak R E, Terrones M, Robinson J A 2015 ACS Nano 9 11509 Google Scholar
[3]	Fiori G, Bonaccorso F, Iannaccone G, Palacios T, Neumaier D, Seabaugh A, Banerjee S K, Colombo L 2014 Nat. Nanotech. 9 768 Google Scholar
[4]	Mermin N D, Wagner H 1966 Phys. Rev. Lett. 17 1133 Google Scholar
[5]	Liu B, Zou Y, Zhang L, Zhou S, Wang Z, Wang W, Qu Z, Zhang Y 2016 Sci. Rep. 6 33873 Google Scholar
[6]	Gong C, Zhang X 2019 Science 363 706
[7]	Huang B, Clark G, Navarro-Moratalla E, Klein D R, Cheng R, Seyler K L, Zhong D, Schmidgall E, McGuire M A, Cobden D H, Yao W, Xiao D, Jarillo-Herrero P, Xu X 2017 Nature 546 270 Google Scholar
[8]	Li H, Ruan S, Zeng Y J 2019 Adv. Mater. 31 e1900065 Google Scholar
[9]	Thiel L, Wang Z, Tschudin M A, Rohner D, Gutiérrez-Lezama I, Ubrig N, Gibertini M, Giannini E, Morpurgo A F, Maletinsky P 2019 Science 364 973 Google Scholar
[10]	Deng Y, Yu Y, Song Y, Zhang J, Wang N Z, Sun Z, Yi Y, Wu Y Z, Wu S, Zhu J, Wang J, Chen X H, Zhang Y 2018 Nature 563 94 Google Scholar
[11]	Chen W, Sun Z, Wang Z, Gu L, Xu X, Wu S, Gao C 2019 Science 366 983 Google Scholar
[12]	Li X, Yang J 2014 J. Mater. Chem. C 2 7071 Google Scholar
[13]	Lin M-W, Zhuang H L, Yan J, Ward T Z, Puretzky A A, Rouleau C M, Gai Z, Liang L, Meunier V, Sumpter B G, Ganesh P, Kent P R C, Geohegan D B, Mandrus D G, Xiao K 2016 J. Mater. Chem. C 4 315 Google Scholar
[14]	Casto L D, Clune A. J, Yokosuk M O, Musfeldt J L, Williams T J, Zhuang H L, Lin M-W, Xiao K, Hennig R G, Sales B C, Yan J-Q, Mandrus D 2015 APL Mater. 3 041515 Google Scholar
[15]	Xie Q, Liu Y, Wu M, Lu H, Wang W, He L, Wu X 2019 Mater. Lett. 246 60 Google Scholar
[16]	Milosavljević A, Šolajić A, Pešić J, Liu Y, Petrovic C, Lazarević N, Popović Z V 2018 Phys. Rev. B 98 104306 Google Scholar
[17]	Zhang J, Cai X, Xia W, Liang A, Huang J, Wang C, Yang L, Yuan H, Chen Y, Zhang S, Guo Y, Liu Z, Li G 2019 Phys. Rev. Lett. 123 047203 Google Scholar
[18]	Han P, Wang X, Zhang Y 2019 Adv. Opt. Mater. 8 1900533
[19]	Guo J, Cheng L, Ren Z, Zhang W, Lin X, Jin Z, Cao S, Sheng Z, Ma G 2020 J. Phys. Condens. Matter 32 185401 Google Scholar
[20]	Huang Y, Yao Z, He C, Zhu L, Zhang L, Bai J, Xu X 2019 J. Phys. Condens. Matter 31 153001 Google Scholar
[21]	Gao Y, Kaushik S, Philip E J, Li Z, Qin Y, Liu Y P, Zhang W L, Su Y L, Chen X, Weng H, Kharzeev D E, Liu M K, Qi J 2020 Nat. Commun. 11 720 Google Scholar
[22]	Xing X, Zhao L, Zhang Z, Liu X, Zhang K, Yu Y, Lin X, Chen H Y, Chen J Q, Jin Z, Xu J, Ma Guo 2017 J. Phys. Chem. C 121 20451 Google Scholar
[23]	Lui C H, Frenzel A J, Pilon D V, Lee Y-H, Ling X, Akselrod G M, Kong J, Gedik N 2014 Phys. Rev. Lett. 113 166801 Google Scholar
[24]	Kresse G, Hafner J 1993 Phys. Rev. B 47 558 Google Scholar
[25]	Perdew J P, Burke K, Ernzerhof M 1996 Phys. Rev. Lett. 77 3865 Google Scholar
[26]	Guo H C, Liu W M, Tang S H 2007 J. Appl. Phys. 102 033105 Google Scholar
[27]	Dorney T D, Baraniuk R G, Mittleman D M 2001 J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 18 1562 Google Scholar
[28]	Tielrooij K J, Song J C W, Jensen S A, Centeno A, Pesquera A, Elorza A Z, Bonn M, Levitov L S, Koppens F H L 2013 Nat. Phys. 9 248 Google Scholar
[29]	Zhang W, Yang Y, Suo P, Zhao W, Guo J, Lu Q, Lin X, Jin Z, Wang L, Chen G, Xiu F, Liu W, Zhang C, Ma G 2019 Appl. Phys. Lett. 114 221102 Google Scholar
[30]	Heyman J N, Coates N, Reinhardt A, Strasser G 2003 Appl. Phys. Lett. 83 5476 Google Scholar
[31]	Barnes M E, Berry S A, Gow P, McBryde D, Daniell G J, Beere H E, Ritchie D A, Apostolopoulos V 2013 Opt. Express 21 16263 Google Scholar
[32]	Rice A, Jin Y, Ma X F, Zhang X C, Bliss D, Larkin J, Alexander M 1994 Appl. Phys. Lett. 64 1324 Google Scholar
[33]	Braun L, Mussler G, Hruban A, Konczykowski M, Schumann T, Wolf M, Munzenberg M, Perfetti L, Kampfrath T 2016 Nat. Commun. 7 13259 Google Scholar
[34]	Suo P, Xia W, Zhang W, Zhu X, Fu J, Lin X, Jin Z, Liu W, Guo Y, Ma G 2020 Laser Photonics Rev. 14 2000025 Google Scholar

Cited By

图 1 CST原子结构的　(a) 俯视图和 (b) 侧视图; (c) 时间分辨的超快光抽运-THz探测实验光路示意图; (d) 基于第一性原理计算的CST的能带图及 (e) 对应的态密度

Figure 1. Schematic illustration of the crystal structure of CST seen from (a) the top view and (b) the side view; (c) experimental setup for time-resolved ultrafast optical pump-THz probe spectroscopy; (d) the calculated band structure and (e) density of states of CST single crystal by means of the first-principle with the Vienna ab Initio Simulation Package.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

图 2 (a) 透过CST样品后的THz时域信号 (蓝色) 与没有样品时的参考信号 (红色); (b) 计算的CST在THz波段的折射率

Figure 2. (a) The THz-TDS signal through the sample (blue) and the reference signal (red) without placing sample; (b) the calculated refractive index of CST in THz frequency range.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

图 3 (a) CST温度依赖的THz-TDS及 (b) 经过傅里叶变换后的频谱; 室温下CST晶体方位角0° (c) 和 90° (d)下的3D透射光谱

Figure 3. (a) Temperature dependent THz transmission in time domain and (b) in frequency domain via Fourier transformation; 3D plot of THz transmission of CST crystal at the azimuthal angle 0° (c) and 90° (d) at room temperature.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

图 4 (a) 温度5 K、不同抽运功率下的瞬态动力学演化ΔT/T₀, 插图为抽运-探测零时间延迟时抽运功率依赖的调制深度, 实线是线性拟合的结果; (b) 通过双指数函数拟合得到的不同抽运功率下的弛豫时间常数; (c) 抽运功率482 μJ/cm²、不同温度下的THz透射响应, 插图为抽运-探测零时间延迟时温度依赖的调制深度; (d) 通过双指数函数拟合得到的不同温度下的弛豫时间常数

Figure 4. (a) The transient dynamics evolution ΔT/T₀ under various pump fluence at 5 K, inset gives the fluence dependent modulation depth at the delay time of zero, and the solid line is linear fitting; (b) the decay time constants obtained from biexponential function fitting with respect to pump fluence; (c) the THz transmission response at different temperature under pump fluence of 482 μJ/cm², inset gives the temperature dependent modulation depth at the delay time of zero; (d) the decay time constants obtained from biexponential function fitting at different temperature, the solid lines are guide to the eyes.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

图 5 (a) 抽运功率603 μJ/cm²、不同抽运-探测延迟时间下的频率分辨的复面电导率 (蓝色和红色的空心点), 实线为Drude-Smith模型拟合的结果; (b) 抽运-探测延迟时间2 ps、不同抽运功率下的复面电导率

Figure 5. (a) The complex frequency-resolved sheet photoconductivity (blue and red circle spots) with a fixed pump fluence of 603 μJ/cm² measured at various pump-probe time delays. The solid lines are the Drude-Smith model fitting; (b) the complex frequency-resolved sheet photoconductivity with a fixed pump-probe time delay of Δt = 2 ps measured at various pump fluence.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

图 6 (a) 透射式THz发射光谱示意图, 入射面为样品的ab面; (b) 功率依赖的THz辐射的峰峰值, 实线为线性拟合的结果; (c) 典型的THz辐射的3D图像, 紫色的线为THz波在时间上的投影, 表明发射的THz波为线偏振的; (d) 图 (c) 中水平和竖直面上的THz波经傅里叶变换后的频谱

Figure 6. (a) Illustration for THz emission spectroscopy with transmission configuration, and the fs pulse is incident on ab-plane of the sample; (b) the peak-to-peak value of THz radiation with respect to the pump fluence, and the solid line represents linear fitting; (c) a typical 3D plot of THz radiation. The purple line shows the projection of the THz wave on time, which indicates the radiant THz wave is linearly polarized; (d) the Fourier transformation spectrum of THz waves corresponding to the horizontal and vertical directions in figure (c).

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

表 1 抽运功率603 μJ/cm²、不同抽运-探测延迟时间下, 基于Drude-Smith模型拟合的参数

Table 1. The fitting parameters based on the Drude-Smith model at different pump-probe delay time with a excitation fluence of 603 μJ/cm².

Delay time/ps ω_p/10¹⁰Hz τ/fs c

2 8.62 127 –0.3338
5 7.82 109 –0.2768
20 5.12 76 –0.2294

DownLoad: CSV

表 2 抽运-探测延迟时间Δt = 2 ps、不同抽运功率下, 基于Drude-Smith模型拟合的参数

Table 2. The fitting parameters based on the Drude-Smith model under different pump fluence at delay time Δt = 2 ps.

Fluence/μJ·cm^–2 ω_p/10¹⁰Hz τ/fs c

241 7.30 85 –0.3212
362 8.36 91 –0.3076
482 8.50 114 –0.3929

DownLoad: CSV

[1]	Novoselov K S, Geim A K, Morozov S V, Jiang D, Zhang Y, Dubonos S V, Grigorieva I V, Firsov A A 2004 Science 306 666 Google Scholar
[2]	Bhimanapati G R, Lin Z, Meunier V, Jung Y, Cha J, Das S, Xiao D, Son Y, Strano M S, Cooper V R, Liang L, Louie S G, Ringe E, Zhou W, Kim S S, Naik R R, Sumpter B G, Terrones H, Xia F, Wang Y, Zhu J, Akinwande D, Alem N, Schuller J A, Schaak R E, Terrones M, Robinson J A 2015 ACS Nano 9 11509 Google Scholar
[3]	Fiori G, Bonaccorso F, Iannaccone G, Palacios T, Neumaier D, Seabaugh A, Banerjee S K, Colombo L 2014 Nat. Nanotech. 9 768 Google Scholar
[4]	Mermin N D, Wagner H 1966 Phys. Rev. Lett. 17 1133 Google Scholar
[5]	Liu B, Zou Y, Zhang L, Zhou S, Wang Z, Wang W, Qu Z, Zhang Y 2016 Sci. Rep. 6 33873 Google Scholar
[6]	Gong C, Zhang X 2019 Science 363 706
[7]	Huang B, Clark G, Navarro-Moratalla E, Klein D R, Cheng R, Seyler K L, Zhong D, Schmidgall E, McGuire M A, Cobden D H, Yao W, Xiao D, Jarillo-Herrero P, Xu X 2017 Nature 546 270 Google Scholar
[8]	Li H, Ruan S, Zeng Y J 2019 Adv. Mater. 31 e1900065 Google Scholar
[9]	Thiel L, Wang Z, Tschudin M A, Rohner D, Gutiérrez-Lezama I, Ubrig N, Gibertini M, Giannini E, Morpurgo A F, Maletinsky P 2019 Science 364 973 Google Scholar
[10]	Deng Y, Yu Y, Song Y, Zhang J, Wang N Z, Sun Z, Yi Y, Wu Y Z, Wu S, Zhu J, Wang J, Chen X H, Zhang Y 2018 Nature 563 94 Google Scholar
[11]	Chen W, Sun Z, Wang Z, Gu L, Xu X, Wu S, Gao C 2019 Science 366 983 Google Scholar
[12]	Li X, Yang J 2014 J. Mater. Chem. C 2 7071 Google Scholar
[13]	Lin M-W, Zhuang H L, Yan J, Ward T Z, Puretzky A A, Rouleau C M, Gai Z, Liang L, Meunier V, Sumpter B G, Ganesh P, Kent P R C, Geohegan D B, Mandrus D G, Xiao K 2016 J. Mater. Chem. C 4 315 Google Scholar
[14]	Casto L D, Clune A. J, Yokosuk M O, Musfeldt J L, Williams T J, Zhuang H L, Lin M-W, Xiao K, Hennig R G, Sales B C, Yan J-Q, Mandrus D 2015 APL Mater. 3 041515 Google Scholar
[15]	Xie Q, Liu Y, Wu M, Lu H, Wang W, He L, Wu X 2019 Mater. Lett. 246 60 Google Scholar
[16]	Milosavljević A, Šolajić A, Pešić J, Liu Y, Petrovic C, Lazarević N, Popović Z V 2018 Phys. Rev. B 98 104306 Google Scholar
[17]	Zhang J, Cai X, Xia W, Liang A, Huang J, Wang C, Yang L, Yuan H, Chen Y, Zhang S, Guo Y, Liu Z, Li G 2019 Phys. Rev. Lett. 123 047203 Google Scholar
[18]	Han P, Wang X, Zhang Y 2019 Adv. Opt. Mater. 8 1900533
[19]	Guo J, Cheng L, Ren Z, Zhang W, Lin X, Jin Z, Cao S, Sheng Z, Ma G 2020 J. Phys. Condens. Matter 32 185401 Google Scholar
[20]	Huang Y, Yao Z, He C, Zhu L, Zhang L, Bai J, Xu X 2019 J. Phys. Condens. Matter 31 153001 Google Scholar
[21]	Gao Y, Kaushik S, Philip E J, Li Z, Qin Y, Liu Y P, Zhang W L, Su Y L, Chen X, Weng H, Kharzeev D E, Liu M K, Qi J 2020 Nat. Commun. 11 720 Google Scholar
[22]	Xing X, Zhao L, Zhang Z, Liu X, Zhang K, Yu Y, Lin X, Chen H Y, Chen J Q, Jin Z, Xu J, Ma Guo 2017 J. Phys. Chem. C 121 20451 Google Scholar
[23]	Lui C H, Frenzel A J, Pilon D V, Lee Y-H, Ling X, Akselrod G M, Kong J, Gedik N 2014 Phys. Rev. Lett. 113 166801 Google Scholar
[24]	Kresse G, Hafner J 1993 Phys. Rev. B 47 558 Google Scholar
[25]	Perdew J P, Burke K, Ernzerhof M 1996 Phys. Rev. Lett. 77 3865 Google Scholar
[26]	Guo H C, Liu W M, Tang S H 2007 J. Appl. Phys. 102 033105 Google Scholar
[27]	Dorney T D, Baraniuk R G, Mittleman D M 2001 J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 18 1562 Google Scholar
[28]	Tielrooij K J, Song J C W, Jensen S A, Centeno A, Pesquera A, Elorza A Z, Bonn M, Levitov L S, Koppens F H L 2013 Nat. Phys. 9 248 Google Scholar
[29]	Zhang W, Yang Y, Suo P, Zhao W, Guo J, Lu Q, Lin X, Jin Z, Wang L, Chen G, Xiu F, Liu W, Zhang C, Ma G 2019 Appl. Phys. Lett. 114 221102 Google Scholar
[30]	Heyman J N, Coates N, Reinhardt A, Strasser G 2003 Appl. Phys. Lett. 83 5476 Google Scholar
[31]	Barnes M E, Berry S A, Gow P, McBryde D, Daniell G J, Beere H E, Ritchie D A, Apostolopoulos V 2013 Opt. Express 21 16263 Google Scholar
[32]	Rice A, Jin Y, Ma X F, Zhang X C, Bliss D, Larkin J, Alexander M 1994 Appl. Phys. Lett. 64 1324 Google Scholar
[33]	Braun L, Mussler G, Hruban A, Konczykowski M, Schumann T, Wolf M, Munzenberg M, Perfetti L, Kampfrath T 2016 Nat. Commun. 7 13259 Google Scholar
[34]	Suo P, Xia W, Zhang W, Zhu X, Fu J, Lin X, Jin Z, Liu W, Guo Y, Ma G 2020 Laser Photonics Rev. 14 2000025 Google Scholar

[1]	Chen Tao, Li Xin. Application of terahertz spectroscopy in identification of transgenic rapeseed oils: A support vector machine model based on modified mayfly optimization algorithm. Acta Physica Sinica, 2024, 73(5): 058701. doi: 10.7498/aps.73.20231569
[2]	Wang Zhi-Quan, Shi Wei. Holographic detection of pulsed terahertz waves in terahertz time-domain spectroscopy. Acta Physica Sinica, 2022, 71(18): 188704. doi: 10.7498/aps.71.20220983
[3]	Wang Chen, Xia Wei, Suo Peng, Wang Wei, Lin Xian, Guo Yan-Feng, Ma Guo-Hong. Quasi-two-dimensional van der Waals ferromagnetic semiconductor CrGeTe₃ studied by THz spectroscopy. Acta Physica Sinica, 2022, 71(23): 237303. doi: 10.7498/aps.71.20221586
[4]	Xiang Mei, Ling Feng-Zi, Deng Xu-Lan, Wei Jie, Bumaliya Abulimiti, Zhang Bing. Ultrafast dynamics of electron excited states of phenylacetylene. Acta Physica Sinica, 2021, 70(5): 053302. doi: 10.7498/aps.70.20201473
[5]	Ren Zhuang, Cheng Long, Sergei Guretskii, Nadzeya Liubochko, Li Jiang-Tao, Shang Jia-Min, Sergei Barilo, Wu An-Hua, Alexandra Kalashnikova, Ma Zong-Wei, Zhou Chun, Sheng Zhi-Gao. Terahertz spectroscopy study of doping and magnetic field induced effects on spin reorientation in Ho_1–xY_xFeO₃ single crystals. Acta Physica Sinica, 2020, 69(20): 207802. doi: 10.7498/aps.69.20201518
[6]	Bumaliya Abulimiti, Ling Feng-Zi, Deng Xu-Lan, Wei Jie, Song Xin-Li, Xiang Mei, Zhang Bing. Intersystem crossing of 2-Methlypyrazine studied by femtosecond photoelectron imaging. Acta Physica Sinica, 2020, 69(10): 103301. doi: 10.7498/aps.69.20200092
[7]	Zhang Yun-Gang, Liu Huang-Tao, Gao Qiang, Zhu Zhi-Feng, Li Bo, Wang Yong-Da. Time-resolved spectral characteristics of SF₆ plasma under femtosecond laser-guided high-voltage discharge. Acta Physica Sinica, 2020, 69(18): 185201. doi: 10.7498/aps.69.20200636
[8]	Lian Yu-Xiang, Dai Ze-Lin, Xu Xiang-Dong, Gu Yu, Li Xin-Rong, Wang Fu, Yang Chun, Cheng Xiao-Meng, Zhou Hua-Xin. Terahertz spectrum study of organic electro-optic crystal 4-N, N-dimethylamino-4'-N'-methyl-stilbazolium tosylate. Acta Physica Sinica, 2017, 66(24): 244211. doi: 10.7498/aps.66.244211
[9]	Yan Wei, Ma Miao, Dai Ze-Lin, Gu Yu, Zhu Hong-Zhao, Liu Yu-Tong, Xu Xiang-Dong, Han Shou-Sheng, Peng Yong. Experimental and theoretical study on terahertz spectra of all-trans -carotene. Acta Physica Sinica, 2017, 66(3): 037801. doi: 10.7498/aps.66.037801
[10]	Yi Tao, Wang Chuan-Ke, Yang Jin-Wen, Zhu Xiao-Li, Xie Chang-Qing, Liu Shen-Ye. Investigation into the design and diffraction efficiency of shifted dual transmission grating. Acta Physica Sinica, 2016, 65(16): 165201. doi: 10.7498/aps.65.165201
[11]	Lu Wen-Liang, Lou Shu-Qin, Wang Xin, Shen Yan, Sheng Xin-Zhi. False-color terahertz imaging system based on terahertz time domain spectrocsopy. Acta Physica Sinica, 2015, 64(11): 114206. doi: 10.7498/aps.64.114206
[12]	Sun Yi-Wen, Zhong Jun-Lan, Zuo Jian, Zhang Cun-Lin, Dan Guo. Principal component analysis of terahertz spectrum on hemagglutinin protein and its antibody. Acta Physica Sinica, 2015, 64(16): 168701. doi: 10.7498/aps.64.168701
[13]	Liu Yuan-Xing, Liu Shi-Bing, Song Hai-Ying, He Run. Time-resolved spectrum characteristics of instantaneous plasma generation and evolution processes in nanosecond laser-Cu-target. Acta Physica Sinica, 2012, 61(4): 044204. doi: 10.7498/aps.61.044204
[14]	Liu Shi-Bing, Liu Yuan-Xing, He Run, Chen Tao. Instantaneous characteristics of excited atom state 5s' 4D7/2 in the copper plasma induced by laser. Acta Physica Sinica, 2010, 59(8): 5382-5386. doi: 10.7498/aps.59.5382
[15]	Fu Pei-Zhen, Hou Bi-Hui, Wang Li, Zhong Ren-Bin, Wang Ya-Li, Zhang Er-Pan, Jian Yan-Zhen. Terahertz spectra and soft optical phonons of PbB4O7 crystal. Acta Physica Sinica, 2010, 59(7): 4640-4645. doi: 10.7498/aps.59.4640
[16]	Song Ying-Xin, Zheng Wei-Min, Liu Jing, Chu Ning-Ning, Li Su-Mei. Effect of quantum confinement on acceptor state lifetime in Be δ doped GaAs/AlAs multiple quantum wells. Acta Physica Sinica, 2009, 58(9): 6471-6476. doi: 10.7498/aps.58.6471
[17]	Wang Wei-Ning. Terahertz and Raman spectra of L-threonine. Acta Physica Sinica, 2009, 58(11): 7640-7645. doi: 10.7498/aps.58.7640
[18]	Huang Qing-Ju. Radiation mechanism of pulsed laser ablation of metal Al. Acta Physica Sinica, 2008, 57(4): 2314-2319. doi: 10.7498/aps.57.2314
[19]	Wu Chun-Hong, Liu Peng-Yi, Hou Lin-Tao, Li Yan-Wu. The energy transfer in phosphorescent dye PtOEP doped organic molecule Alq. Acta Physica Sinica, 2008, 57(11): 7317-7321. doi: 10.7498/aps.57.7317
[20]	Yang Xu-Dong, Xu Zhong-Ying, Luo Xiang-Dong, Fang Zai-Li, Li Guo-Hua, Su Yin-Qiang, Ge Wei-Kun. Time-resolved photoluminescence of Te isoelectronic center in ZnS. Acta Physica Sinica, 2005, 54(5): 2272-2276. doi: 10.7498/aps.54.2272

Catalog

Vol. 69, Issue 20 - 2020-10-20

Metrics

Abstract views: 7559
PDF Downloads: 305
Cited By: 0

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

Search

Article

留言板

Quasi-two-dimensional van der Waals semiconducting magnet CrSiTe₃ studied by using THz spectroscopy

Abstract

Authors and contacts

Corresponding author: Ma Guo-Hong, ghma@staff.shu.edu.cn

FullText HTML : translate this paragraph

References

Cited By

Catalog

Metrics

Authors

Referees

About Journal

About

Delay time/ps	ω_p/10¹⁰Hz	τ/fs	c
2	8.62	127	–0.3338
5	7.82	109	–0.2768
20	5.12	76	–0.2294

Fluence/μJ·cm^–2	ω_p/10¹⁰Hz	τ/fs	c
241	7.30	85	–0.3212
362	8.36	91	–0.3076
482	8.50	114	–0.3929

Search

Article

留言板

Quasi-two-dimensional van der Waals semiconducting magnet CrSiTe3 studied by using THz spectroscopy

Abstract

Authors and contacts

Corresponding author: Ma Guo-Hong, ghma@staff.shu.edu.cn

FullText HTML : translate this paragraph

References

Cited By

Catalog

Metrics

Publishing process

Authors

Referees

About Journal

About

Quasi-two-dimensional van der Waals semiconducting magnet CrSiTe₃ studied by using THz spectroscopy