Design and performance of mid-IR dispersion in photonic crystal fiber prepared from a flattened chalcogenide glass

Yang Pei-Long; Dai Shi-Xun; Yi Chang-Shen; Zhang Pei-Qing; Wang Xun-Si; Wu Yue-Hao; Xu Yin-Sheng; Lin Chang-Gui

doi:10.7498/aps.63.014210

Abstract

In this paper, using the self-made Ge20Sb15Se65 chalcogenide glass as matrix material, we design an infrared octagon dispersion flattened photonic crystal fiber, and the mid-IR dispersion and transmission characteristics are numerically studied using the multipole method. Results show that when we control the duty ratio (d/Λ) in 0.323–0.367, the dispersion and transmission properties in the 3–5 μm range are adjustable. When we set the hole spacing Λ=3.4 μm, hole diameter d=1.1 μm, in the 4.1–4.9 μm band, the fiber dispersion fluctuates between-0.8 ps·nm-1·km-1 and 0.8 ps·nm-1·km-1, and shows single-mode transmission, low loss (LossAeff2) characteristics, thus it is suitable for nonlinear applications in mid-IR band.

Keywords:

Authors and contacts

1.
Laboratory of Infrared Materials and Devices, College of Information Science and Engineering, Ninbo University, Ningbo 315211, China
Funds: Project supported by the 973 Program sub-project(Grant No. 2012CB722703), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61177087, 61377099, 61307060), the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of China (Grant No.NCET-10-0976), the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. LQ12F05004), the Program for Innovative Research team of Ningbo City, China (Grant No. 2009B21007), and the Ningbo University Wang Kuancheng happy fund.

References

[1]	Dai S X, Yu X Y, Zhang W, Lin C G, Song B A, Wang X S, Liu Y X, Xu T F, Nie Q H 2011 Laser & Optoelectronic Progress 48 90602 (in Chinese) [戴世勋, 於杏燕, 张巍, 林常规, 宋宝安, 王训四, 刘永兴, 徐铁峰, 聂秋华 2011 激光与光电子学进展 48 90602]
[2]	Bureau B, Zhang X H, Smektala F, Adam J L, Troles J, Ma H L, Boussard-Plédel C, Lucas J, Lucas P, Le Coq, D, Riley M R, Simmons J H 2004 Phys. Non-Cryst. Solids 345-346 276
[3]	Smektala F, Brilland L, Chartier T, Nguyen T N, Troles J, Niu Y F, Danto S, Traynor N, Jouan T 2006 J. Non-Cryst. Solids 61286 1280M
[4]	Arai T, Kikuchi M, Saito M, Takizawa M 1988 J. Appl. Phys. 63 4359
[5]	Kotsifaki D G, erafetinides A A 2011 Optics & Laser Technology 43 1448
[6]	Papagiakoumou E, Papadopoulos D N, Serafetinides A A 2007 Opt. Commun. 276 80
[7]	Houlzot P, Boussard-Plédel C, Faber A J, Cheng L K, Bureau B, Van Nijnatten P A, Gielesen W L M, Do Carmo J P, Lucas J 2007 Opt. Express 15 12529
[8]	Cheng L K, Faber A J, Gielesen W, Boussard-Plédel C, Houizot P, Lucas J, Do Carmo J P 2005 Proc. SPIE 5905 1
[9]	Tao L, Gu Z T 2009 Laser & Optoelectronics Progress 46 34
[10]	Sanghera J S, Shaw L B, Aggarwal I D 2009 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 15 114
[11]	Hossain M A, Namihira Y, Islam M A, Razzak S M A, Hirako Y, Miyagi K, Kaijage S F, Higa H 2012 Optics & Laser Technology 44 1889
[12]	Domachuk P, Wolchover N A, Cronin-Golomb M, Wang A, George A K, Cordeiro C M B, Knight J C, Omenetto F G 2008 Opt. Express 16 7161
[13]	Ung B, Skorobogatiy M 2010 Opt. Express 18 8647
[14]	Chen Y Z, Xu W C, Cui H, Chen W C, Liu S H 2003 Acta Optica Sinica 23 297 (in Chinese) [陈泳竹, 徐文成, 崔虎, 陈伟成, 刘颂豪 2003 光学学报 23 297]
[15]	Price J H V, Feng X, Heidt A M, Brambilla G, Horak P, Poletti F, Ponzo G, Petropoulos P, Petrovich M, Shi J, Ibsen M, Loh W H, Rutt H N, Richardson D J 2012 Opt. Fiber Technol. 18 327
[16]	Shaw L B, Nguyen V Q, Sanghera J S, Aggarwal I D, Thielen P A, Kung F H 2005 OSA Trends in Optics and Photonics Series 98 864
[17]	Zhang B, Hou J, Jiang Z F 2010 Laser & Infrared 40 575 (in Chinese) [张斌, 侯静, 姜宗福 2010 激光与红外 40 575]
[18]	Yan X, Chaudhari C, Qin G, Liao M, Suzuki T, Ohishi Y 2010 OPTO (San Francisco: International Society for Optics and Photonics) 7598 75981M
[19]	Wang X Y, Li S G, Liu S, Yin G B, Li J S 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 054220
[20]	Liu Y X, Zhang P Q, XuY S, Dai S X, Wang X S, Xu T F, Nie Q H 2012 Acta Photonica Sinica 5 4 (in Chinese) [刘永兴, 张培晴, 许银生, 戴世勋, 王训四, 徐铁峰, 聂秋华 2012 光子学报 5 4]
[21]	Yan P, Dong R, Zhang G, Li H, Ruan S, Wei H, Luo J 2013 Opt. Commun. 293 133
[22]	Yi C S, Dai S X, Zhang P Q, Wang X S, Shen X, Xu T F, Nie Q H 2013 Acta Phy. Sin. 62 084206 (in Chinese) [易昌申, 戴世勋, 张培晴, 王训四, 沈祥, 徐铁峰, 聂秋华 2013 物理学报 62 084206]
[23]	Du H L, Zheng Y, Li K, Fu X Y, Yan X 2008 Laser & Infrared (02) 161 (in Chinese) [杜海龙, 郑义, 李坤, 傅修远, 闫昕 2008 激光与红外 (02) 161]
[24]	Zhao Y Y, Li S G 2006 academic conference of Chinese Optical Society (China GuangZhou) 2006 327 (in Chinese) [赵原源, 李曙光中国光学学会2006年学术大会论文摘要集, 广州, 2006, 327]
[25]	White TP, Kuhlmey BT, McPhedran R C, Maystre D, Renversez G, Martijn de Sterke C, Botten LC 2002 JOSA B 19 2322
[26]	Kuhlmey B T, White T P, Renversez G, Maystre D, Botten LC, De Sterke C M, McPhedran R C 2002 JOSA B 19 2331
[27]	Kuhlmey B T, McPhedran R C, Martijn de Sterke C, Kuhlmey 2004 Opt. Express B 12 1769
[28]	Dai N L, Li Y, Peng J G, Li J Y 2011 Laser & Electronics Progress 48 1 (in Chinese) [戴能利, 李洋, 彭景刚, 李进延 2011 激光与光电子学进展 48 1]
[29]	Liu Z L, Liu X D, Li S G, Zhou G Y, Hou L T 2006 Semiconductor Optoelectronics (06) 725 (in Chinese) [刘兆伦, 刘晓东, 李曙光, 周桂耀, 侯蓝田 2006 半导体光电 (06) 725]
[30]	Du H L, Zheng Y, Fan X M, Li K, Fu X Y 2008 Semiconductor Optoelectronics (04) 568 (in Chinese) [杜海龙, 郑义, 樊心民, 李坤, 傅修远 2008 半导体光电 (04) 568]
[31]	Li Y, Ge W P, Shen X W, Wang R, Yin H S 2009 Optical Fiber & Electric Cable and Their Applications (03) 12 (in Chinese) [黎永, 葛文萍, 申向伟, 王睿, 尹海水 2009 光纤与电缆及其应用技术 (03) 12]
[32]	Troles J, Brilland L, Smektala F, Houizot P, Désévédavy F, Coulombier Q, Traynor N, Chartier T, Nguyen T N, Adam J L, Renversez G, Brilland L 2009 Fiber and Integrated Optics 28 11
[33]	Wong W S, Peng X, McLaughlin J M, Dong L 2005 Opt. Letters 30 2855
[34]	Mori K, Takara H, Kawanishi S, Saruwatari M, Morioka T 1997 Electron. Lett. 33 180639
[35]	Hao Z J, Lei D J, Zhao C J, Xie D, Wen S C, Fan D Y 2011 Chinese J.Lasers (01) 156 (in Chinese) [郝志坚, 雷大军, 赵楚军, 谢栋, 文双春, 范滇元2011 中国激光 (01) 156]

Cited By

[1]	Dai S X, Yu X Y, Zhang W, Lin C G, Song B A, Wang X S, Liu Y X, Xu T F, Nie Q H 2011 Laser & Optoelectronic Progress 48 90602 (in Chinese) [戴世勋, 於杏燕, 张巍, 林常规, 宋宝安, 王训四, 刘永兴, 徐铁峰, 聂秋华 2011 激光与光电子学进展 48 90602]
[2]	Bureau B, Zhang X H, Smektala F, Adam J L, Troles J, Ma H L, Boussard-Plédel C, Lucas J, Lucas P, Le Coq, D, Riley M R, Simmons J H 2004 Phys. Non-Cryst. Solids 345-346 276
[3]	Smektala F, Brilland L, Chartier T, Nguyen T N, Troles J, Niu Y F, Danto S, Traynor N, Jouan T 2006 J. Non-Cryst. Solids 61286 1280M
[4]	Arai T, Kikuchi M, Saito M, Takizawa M 1988 J. Appl. Phys. 63 4359
[5]	Kotsifaki D G, erafetinides A A 2011 Optics & Laser Technology 43 1448
[6]	Papagiakoumou E, Papadopoulos D N, Serafetinides A A 2007 Opt. Commun. 276 80
[7]	Houlzot P, Boussard-Plédel C, Faber A J, Cheng L K, Bureau B, Van Nijnatten P A, Gielesen W L M, Do Carmo J P, Lucas J 2007 Opt. Express 15 12529
[8]	Cheng L K, Faber A J, Gielesen W, Boussard-Plédel C, Houizot P, Lucas J, Do Carmo J P 2005 Proc. SPIE 5905 1
[9]	Tao L, Gu Z T 2009 Laser & Optoelectronics Progress 46 34
[10]	Sanghera J S, Shaw L B, Aggarwal I D 2009 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 15 114
[11]	Hossain M A, Namihira Y, Islam M A, Razzak S M A, Hirako Y, Miyagi K, Kaijage S F, Higa H 2012 Optics & Laser Technology 44 1889
[12]	Domachuk P, Wolchover N A, Cronin-Golomb M, Wang A, George A K, Cordeiro C M B, Knight J C, Omenetto F G 2008 Opt. Express 16 7161
[13]	Ung B, Skorobogatiy M 2010 Opt. Express 18 8647
[14]	Chen Y Z, Xu W C, Cui H, Chen W C, Liu S H 2003 Acta Optica Sinica 23 297 (in Chinese) [陈泳竹, 徐文成, 崔虎, 陈伟成, 刘颂豪 2003 光学学报 23 297]
[15]	Price J H V, Feng X, Heidt A M, Brambilla G, Horak P, Poletti F, Ponzo G, Petropoulos P, Petrovich M, Shi J, Ibsen M, Loh W H, Rutt H N, Richardson D J 2012 Opt. Fiber Technol. 18 327
[16]	Shaw L B, Nguyen V Q, Sanghera J S, Aggarwal I D, Thielen P A, Kung F H 2005 OSA Trends in Optics and Photonics Series 98 864
[17]	Zhang B, Hou J, Jiang Z F 2010 Laser & Infrared 40 575 (in Chinese) [张斌, 侯静, 姜宗福 2010 激光与红外 40 575]
[18]	Yan X, Chaudhari C, Qin G, Liao M, Suzuki T, Ohishi Y 2010 OPTO (San Francisco: International Society for Optics and Photonics) 7598 75981M
[19]	Wang X Y, Li S G, Liu S, Yin G B, Li J S 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 054220
[20]	Liu Y X, Zhang P Q, XuY S, Dai S X, Wang X S, Xu T F, Nie Q H 2012 Acta Photonica Sinica 5 4 (in Chinese) [刘永兴, 张培晴, 许银生, 戴世勋, 王训四, 徐铁峰, 聂秋华 2012 光子学报 5 4]
[21]	Yan P, Dong R, Zhang G, Li H, Ruan S, Wei H, Luo J 2013 Opt. Commun. 293 133
[22]	Yi C S, Dai S X, Zhang P Q, Wang X S, Shen X, Xu T F, Nie Q H 2013 Acta Phy. Sin. 62 084206 (in Chinese) [易昌申, 戴世勋, 张培晴, 王训四, 沈祥, 徐铁峰, 聂秋华 2013 物理学报 62 084206]
[23]	Du H L, Zheng Y, Li K, Fu X Y, Yan X 2008 Laser & Infrared (02) 161 (in Chinese) [杜海龙, 郑义, 李坤, 傅修远, 闫昕 2008 激光与红外 (02) 161]
[24]	Zhao Y Y, Li S G 2006 academic conference of Chinese Optical Society (China GuangZhou) 2006 327 (in Chinese) [赵原源, 李曙光中国光学学会2006年学术大会论文摘要集, 广州, 2006, 327]
[25]	White TP, Kuhlmey BT, McPhedran R C, Maystre D, Renversez G, Martijn de Sterke C, Botten LC 2002 JOSA B 19 2322
[26]	Kuhlmey B T, White T P, Renversez G, Maystre D, Botten LC, De Sterke C M, McPhedran R C 2002 JOSA B 19 2331
[27]	Kuhlmey B T, McPhedran R C, Martijn de Sterke C, Kuhlmey 2004 Opt. Express B 12 1769
[28]	Dai N L, Li Y, Peng J G, Li J Y 2011 Laser & Electronics Progress 48 1 (in Chinese) [戴能利, 李洋, 彭景刚, 李进延 2011 激光与光电子学进展 48 1]
[29]	Liu Z L, Liu X D, Li S G, Zhou G Y, Hou L T 2006 Semiconductor Optoelectronics (06) 725 (in Chinese) [刘兆伦, 刘晓东, 李曙光, 周桂耀, 侯蓝田 2006 半导体光电 (06) 725]
[30]	Du H L, Zheng Y, Fan X M, Li K, Fu X Y 2008 Semiconductor Optoelectronics (04) 568 (in Chinese) [杜海龙, 郑义, 樊心民, 李坤, 傅修远 2008 半导体光电 (04) 568]
[31]	Li Y, Ge W P, Shen X W, Wang R, Yin H S 2009 Optical Fiber & Electric Cable and Their Applications (03) 12 (in Chinese) [黎永, 葛文萍, 申向伟, 王睿, 尹海水 2009 光纤与电缆及其应用技术 (03) 12]
[32]	Troles J, Brilland L, Smektala F, Houizot P, Désévédavy F, Coulombier Q, Traynor N, Chartier T, Nguyen T N, Adam J L, Renversez G, Brilland L 2009 Fiber and Integrated Optics 28 11
[33]	Wong W S, Peng X, McLaughlin J M, Dong L 2005 Opt. Letters 30 2855
[34]	Mori K, Takara H, Kawanishi S, Saruwatari M, Morioka T 1997 Electron. Lett. 33 180639
[35]	Hao Z J, Lei D J, Zhao C J, Xie D, Wen S C, Fan D Y 2011 Chinese J.Lasers (01) 156 (in Chinese) [郝志坚, 雷大军, 赵楚军, 谢栋, 文双春, 范滇元2011 中国激光 (01) 156]

[1]	Xu Si-Wei, Wang Xun-Si, Shen Xiang. Structure of Ge_xGa₈S_92–x glasses studied by high-resolution X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and Raman scattering. Acta Physica Sinica, 2023, 72(1): 017101. doi: 10.7498/aps.72.20221653
[2]	Mi Hao-Ting, Yang An-Ping, Huang Zi-Xuan, Tian Kang-Zhen, Li Yue-Bing, Ma Cheng, Liu Zi-Jun, Shen Xiang, Yang Zhi-Yong. Preparation and properties of Ga₂S₃-Sb₂S₃-Ag₂S chalcogenide glasses and fibers. Acta Physica Sinica, 2023, 72(4): 047101. doi: 10.7498/aps.72.20221380
[3]	Wu Bo, Zhao Zhe-Ming, Wang Xun-Si, Jang Ling, Mi Nan, Pan Zhang-Hao, Zhang Pei-Qing, Liu Zi-Jun, Nie Qiu-Hua, Dai Shi-Xun. Investigation on Te-based chalcogenide glasses for far-infrared fiber. Acta Physica Sinica, 2017, 66(13): 134208. doi: 10.7498/aps.66.134208
[4]	Zhao Zhe-Ming, Wu Bo, Liu Ya-Jie, Jiang Ling, Mi Nan, Wang Xun-Si, Liu Zi-Jun, Liu Shuo, Pan Zhang-Hao, Nie Qiu-Hua, Dai Shi-Xun. Investigation on Ge-As-Se-Te chalcogenide glasses for far-infrared fiber. Acta Physica Sinica, 2016, 65(12): 124205. doi: 10.7498/aps.65.124205
[5]	Yang Yan, Chen Yun-Xiang, Liu Yong-Hua, Rui Yang, Cao Feng-Yan, Yang An-Ping, Zu Cheng-Kui, Yang Zhi-Yong. Tailoring structure and property of Ge-As-S chalcogenide glass. Acta Physica Sinica, 2016, 65(12): 127801. doi: 10.7498/aps.65.127801
[6]	Chen Xiang, Zhang Xin-Ben, Zhu Xian, Cheng Lan, Peng Jing-Gang, Dai Neng-Li, Li Hai-Qing, Li Jin-Yan. Effects of structure parameters on the dispersion properties of dispersion compensation photonic crystal fiber. Acta Physica Sinica, 2013, 62(4): 044222. doi: 10.7498/aps.62.044222
[7]	Yi Chang-Shen, Dai Shi-Xun, Zhang Pei-Qing, Wang Xun-Si, Shen Xiang, Xu Tie-Feng, Nie Qiu-Hua. Design of a novel single-mode large mode area infrared chalcogenide glass photonic crystal fibers. Acta Physica Sinica, 2013, 62(8): 084206. doi: 10.7498/aps.62.084206
[8]	Wang Wei, Yang Bo, Song Hong-Ru, Fan Yue. Characteristic analyses of high birefringence and two zero dispersion points photonic crystal fiber with octagonal lattices. Acta Physica Sinica, 2012, 61(14): 144601. doi: 10.7498/aps.61.144601
[9]	Zhou Ya-Xun, Yu Xing-Yan, Xu Xing-Chen, Dai Shi-Xun. Fabrication of erbium-doped chalcogenide glass and study on mid-IR amplifying characteristics of its microstructured fiber. Acta Physica Sinica, 2012, 61(15): 157701. doi: 10.7498/aps.61.157701
[10]	Zhao Xing-Tao, Zheng Yi, Liu Xiao-Xu, Liu Zhao-Lun, Li Shu-Guang, Hou Lan-Tian. Simulation of photonic crystal fiber with three and four zero-dispersion wavelengths. Acta Physica Sinica, 2012, 61(19): 194210. doi: 10.7498/aps.61.194210
[11]	Yang Wang-Xi, Zhou Gui-Yao, Xia Chang-Ming, Wang Wei, Hu Hui-Jun, Hou Lan-Tian. An improved design method for C-band photonic crystal fibers with flat near-zero dispersion. Acta Physica Sinica, 2011, 60(10): 104222. doi: 10.7498/aps.60.104222
[12]	Liu Shuo, Li Shu-Guang, Fu Bo, Zhou Hong-Song, Feng Rong-Pu. Analysis of coupling characteristics of midinfrared high polarization chalcogenide glass dual-core photonic crystal fiber. Acta Physica Sinica, 2011, 60(3): 034217. doi: 10.7498/aps.60.034217
[13]	Zhang Li-Chao, Hou Lan-Tian, Zhou Gui-Yao. Study on dispersion compensation property of octagonal photonic crystal fibers. Acta Physica Sinica, 2011, 60(5): 054217. doi: 10.7498/aps.60.054217
[14]	Guo Yan-Yan, Hou Lan-Tian. Design of all-solid octagon photonic crystal fiber with large mode area. Acta Physica Sinica, 2010, 59(6): 4036-4041. doi: 10.7498/aps.59.4036
[15]	Jiang Ling-Hong, Hou Lan-Tian. Effect of structure parameters changes on the properties of photonic crystal fiber with two zero-dispersion wavelengths. Acta Physica Sinica, 2010, 59(2): 1095-1100. doi: 10.7498/aps.59.1095
[16]	Fang Xiao-Hui, Chai Lu, Hu Ming-Lie, Li Yan-Feng, Wang Qing-Yue. Numerical analysis for structure optimization of seven-core photonic crystal fibers. Acta Physica Sinica, 2009, 58(4): 2495-2500. doi: 10.7498/aps.58.2495
[17]	Yang Qian-Qian, Hou Lan-Tian. Octagonal photonic crystal fiber of birefringence. Acta Physica Sinica, 2009, 58(12): 8345-8351. doi: 10.7498/aps.58.8345
[18]	Lou Shu-Qin, Ren Guo-Bin, Yan Feng-Ping, Jian Shui-Sheng. Dispersion and polarization properties of near-rectangle core photonic crystal fibers. Acta Physica Sinica, 2005, 54(3): 1229-1234. doi: 10.7498/aps.54.1229
[19]	Li Shu-Guang, Liu Xiao-Dong, Hou Lan-Tian. Numerical study on dispersion compensating property in photonic crystal fibers. Acta Physica Sinica, 2004, 53(6): 1880-1886. doi: 10.7498/aps.53.1880
[20]	Li Shu-Guang, Liu Xiao-Dong, Hou Lan-Tian. The study of waveguide mode and dispersion property in photonic crystal fibres. Acta Physica Sinica, 2003, 52(11): 2811-2817. doi: 10.7498/aps.52.2811

Catalog

Vol. 63, Issue 1 - 2014-01-05

Metrics

Abstract views: 5758
PDF Downloads: 614
Cited By: 0

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

Search

Article

留言板