Fabrication of mid-infrared hollow-core Bragg fiber and it application in gas sensing

Shi Li-Chao; Zhang Wei; Jin Jie; Huang Yi-Dong; Peng Jiang-De

doi:10.7498/aps.61.054214

Abstract

In its application of gas sensing, the transmission band of the hollow-core Bragg fiber should match the main absorption peak of the target gas. In this paper, we introduce the design method of the hollow-core Bragg fiber transmission band and develop a fabrication process supporting its transmission band control. Fiber samples with fundamental transmission bands at 10.6 m and 3.3 m are fabricated, whose transmission losses are 5.9 dB/m and 8.8 dB/m, respectively, measured by the cut-back method. Utilizing the fiber sample with a transmission band of 3.3 m, the injection and the expulsion of CH4/N2 gas are realized and observed by the change of fiber transmission spectrum. The detection limit of the experimental system is measured to be 26 ppm for CH4 by exponential dilution method, demonstrating the feasibility of hollow-core Bragg fiber in its application of gas sensing.

Keywords:

Authors and contacts

1.
Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Funds: Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2010CB327600), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60777032) and the Natural Sciencen Foundation of Beijing, China (Grant No. 4102028).

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Cited By

[1]	Visser J H, Soltis R E 2001 Instrument. Measurem. IEEE Trans.50 1543
[2]	Besson J P, Schilt S, Rochat E, Thévenaz L 2006 Appl. Phys. BLasers and Optics 85 323
[3]	Kim S S, Young C, Vidakovic B, Gabram-Mendola S, Bayer C W,Mizaikoff B 2010 Sens. J. IEEE 10 145
[4]	Stewart G, Atherton K, Yu H B, Culshaw B 2001 Meas. Sci. Technol.21 843
[5]	Li R, Loock H P, Oleschuk R D 2006 Anal. Chem. 78 5685
[6]	Cao L, Wang C M, Chen Y Q, Yang X H 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 556354 (in Chinese) [曹琳,王春梅, 陈扬, 杨晓华 2006 物理学报 55 6354]
[7]	Benabid F, Couny F, Knight J C, Birks T A, Russell P S J 2005Nature 434 488
[8]	Cubillas A M, Silva-Lopez M, Lazaro J M, Conde O M, PetrovichM N, Lopez-Higuera J M 2007 Opt. Express 15 17570
[9]	Hoo Y L, Liu S, Ho H L, Jin W 2010 Photon. Technol. Lett. IEEE22 296
[10]	Li X, Pawlat J, Liang J, Ueda T 2010 Sens. J. IEEE 10 1156
[11]	Lee K S, Lee Y K, Jang S H 2011 Photon. Technol. Lett. IEEE 23624
[12]	Cui J H, Ding H, Li X L, Dong S F, Yang L 2010 Acta Opt. Sin.30 2262 (in Chinese) [崔俊红, 丁晖,李仙丽, 董少飞, 杨乐 2010 光学学报 30 2262]
[13]	Mi Y, Hou L T, Zhou G Y, Wang K, Chen C, Gao F, Liu B W, HuM L 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 3583 (in Chinese) [米艳,侯蓝田, 周桂耀, 王康, 陈超, 高飞, 刘博文, 胡明列 2008 物理学报 57 3583]
[14]	Yuan J H, Hou L T, Zhou G Y, Wei D B, Wang H Y, Dong S R,Wang Q Y, Liu B W, Hu M L 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 4203 (inChinese) [苑金辉, 侯蓝田, 周桂耀, 魏东宾, 王海云, 董世蕊, 王清月,刘博文, 胡明列 2008 物理学报 57 4203]
[15]	Temelkuran B, Hart S D, Benoit G, Joannopoulos J D, Fink Y2002 Nature 420 650
[16]	Xing W X, Zhang W, Shi L, Wang W, Zhao H, Li Z G, Huang YD, Peng J D 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 8640 (in Chinese) [邢文鑫, 张巍, 石立超, 王雯, 赵红, 李志广, 黄翊东,彭江得 2010 物理学报 59 8640]
[17]	Zachary R, Dana S, Xiang P, Ofer S, Zheng W, Yoel F 2010 Opt.Express 18 15697
[18]	Shi L C, Zhang W, Xing W X, Li Z G, Wang W T, Huang Y P,Peng J D 2010 Chin. J. Lasers 37 2559 (in Chinese) [石立超, 张巍, 邢文鑫, 李志广, 王文涛, 黄翊东, 彭江得2010 中国激光 37 2559]
[19]	Kim S S, Menegazzo N, Young C, Chan J, Carter C, Mizaikoff B2009 Appl. Spectroscopy 63 331

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Vol. 61, Issue 5 - 2012-03-05

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