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旋转荷电球体外部引力场中引力效应

罗新炼 王永久 程立伟

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旋转荷电球体外部引力场中引力效应

罗新炼, 王永久, 程立伟

GRAVITATIONAL EFFECT IN THE OUTSIDE OF THE CHARGED ROTATING SPHERE

LUO XIN-LIAN, WANG YONG-JIU, CHENG LI-WEI
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  • 以实验粒子的短程线方程为出发点,计算了由旋转参量与电荷参量所引起的近日点进动效应.当粒子绕行方向与场源旋转方向一致时,与Kerr场中情况相比修正项将使进动效应增大.此外,通过引入局域洛伦兹空间截面,可给出该场中运动物体上加速度.显然在随动系中(vi=0),从极轴方向和赤平面粒子均不能到达场源,而是分别停滞在r=k+(k2+4m2a2)1/2/2m和r=k/m处.此时可以计算对星系尘埃的吸积作用,即尘埃的分布状况.最后还讨论了赤平面上作圆周运动物体(仅v3≠0)的类柯里奥利加速度
    The geodesic equations of a test particle are used as the starting point for calculating the effect of perihelion advance, caused by rotating charge. Compared with that of Kerr field, the correction terms enhance the advance effect as the revolutionary direction of particle coincides with that of field source. Moreover, by introducing local Lorentz spacial section, the acceleration of a moving body in this field can be given. It is easy to show that particles cannot arrive at field source from the axis direction or from equatorial plane, but can be held up at r=k+(k2+4m2a2)1/2/2m or r=k/m in comoving coordinates (vi=0). In a way, the accretive effect of galatic dust, i.e. the distribution of dust can be calculated then. Finally, the Coriolis-like acceleration of the moving body circling around the source on equatorial plane (only v3≠0) is also discussed.
  • [1] 陈锦峰, 朱林繁. 等离子体刻蚀建模中的电子碰撞截面数据. 物理学报, 2024, 73(9): 095201. doi: 10.7498/aps.73.20231598
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  • 文章访问数:  6328
  • PDF下载量:  597
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  1996-07-01
  • 刊出日期:  1997-05-20

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