| 引用本文: |
|
| Citation: |
|
计量
- 文章访问数: 2440
- PDF下载量: 497
- 被引次数: 0
物理学报. 1990, 39(8): 84-89.
doi: 10.7498/aps.39.84.
Bi0.8Pb0.2SrCaCuOy超导体中磁通运动引起的内耗峰
- 收稿日期: 1989-11-01
- 刊出日期: 1990-04-05
摘要: 在线性增加磁场的条件下,用变频倒扭摆测量了配比成份为(Bi0.8Pb0.2)SrCaCu2Oy的试样在超导态时磁化过程中的低频内耗。测量温度为95K,试样处于零电阻状态,所用频率为0.5-5Hz.在内耗-场强H曲线上观测到内耗峰,它有如下特点:1)峰高随加场速率H的增大而增大,但随测量频率的增大而降低;2)峰值处的场强为4-6mT;3)当H由非零值突然改变至零时,磁化过程特征内耗消失;4)试样处于正常态时,上述特征内耗消失。认为超导体在磁化过程中的上述特征内耗是量子磁通的运动所引起来的。
English Abstract
INTERNAL FRICTION PEAK DUE TO MOVING FLUX IN Bi0.8 Pb0.2SrCaCuOy SUPERCONDUCTOR
- Received Date:
01 November 1989
- Published Online:
05 April 1990
Abstract: The low-frequency internal friction in the magnetization process, where magnetic field increases linearly, is measured for (Bi0.8Pb0.2SrCaCuOy) in superconducting state by using a frequency variable inverted torsion pendulum system. Experimental conditions are as follows: measure temperature: 95 K, at which specimen is in resistance- free state; frequency: 0.5 Hz to 5 Hz. The characteristics of internal friction (IF) peak observed in curve of IF vs magnetic field strength H are as follows. 1. The peak height increases with an increasing of H (variance rate of magnetic field) but decreases as frequency increasing. 2. Magnetic field strength at which IF peak appears is 4-6 mT. 3. When H falis down to zero from a given value suddenly, IF peak disappears. 4. IF peak mentioned above disappears also when specimen turns to normal state.It is considered that, the eigen-IF of superconductor mentioned above during magnetization process stems from motion of quantum flux.
下载: