Laser-micro-engraving method to modify frequency difference of two-frequency HeNe lasers

Zhu Shou-Shen; Zhang Shu-Lian; Liu Wei-Xin; Niu Hai-Sha

doi:10.7498/aps.63.064201

Abstract

In the field of precision measurement, HeNe laser is the first choice for fabricating laser interferometer. But the frequency difference of Birefringence-Zeeman dual-frequency HeNe laser, which can produce a medium frequency difference of 440 MHz, is randomly from as small as hundreds of kHz to as large as a dozen of MHz. To meet the production requirements for frequency difference of dual-frequency laser interferometer, there are some methods such as elastic strength and hole-drilling stress adjustment. But in the practical application, these methods are not very satisfactory. Laser-micro-engraving method assigns frequency difference by engraving a pattern in the plane mirror, and causes the phase retardation to achieve the purpose of frequency difference assignment. Laser engraving technique has many advantages: harmless to the laser, beauty, low power loss. The output power is close to the original light intensity. The frequency difference can be repeatedly adjusted and is stable. By frequency stabilization, the frequency difference fluctuates in a range of less than 10 kHz per hour.

Keywords:

Authors and contacts

1.
State Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments, Department of Precision Instruments, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Funds: Project supported by National Key ST Special Projects of China (Grant No. 2009ZX02208-009).

References

[1]	Gao S, Yin C Y, Guo J H 2002 Acta Metrol. Sin. 23 241 (in Chinese) [高赛, 殷纯永, 郭继华 2002 计量学报 23 241]
[2]	Dandliker R, Thalmann R, Prongué D 1987 The 14th Congress of the International Commission for Optics 9
[3]	Zhang H, Shen N Z 2005 Spectrosc. Spectr. Anal. 25 1009 (in Chinese) [张辉, 沈乃徵 2005 光谱学与光谱分析 25 1009]
[4]	Zhang S L, Li K L, Jin G F 1994 Opt. Engineer. 33 2430
[5]	Ren L B, Ding Y C, Zhou L F, Zhang S L 2008 Infrared and Laser Engineering 37 814 (in Chinese) [任利兵, 丁迎春, 周鲁飞, 张书练 2008 红外与激光工程 37 814]
[6]	Zhou L F, Zhang S L, Huang Y, Guo H 2008 Laser Phys. 12 1517
[7]	Cui L, Zhang S L, Wan X J 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 644
[8]	Tan Y D, Zhang S L 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 034203
[9]	Ren C, Tan Y D, Zhang S L 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 3438

Cited By

[1]	Gao S, Yin C Y, Guo J H 2002 Acta Metrol. Sin. 23 241 (in Chinese) [高赛, 殷纯永, 郭继华 2002 计量学报 23 241]
[2]	Dandliker R, Thalmann R, Prongué D 1987 The 14th Congress of the International Commission for Optics 9
[3]	Zhang H, Shen N Z 2005 Spectrosc. Spectr. Anal. 25 1009 (in Chinese) [张辉, 沈乃徵 2005 光谱学与光谱分析 25 1009]
[4]	Zhang S L, Li K L, Jin G F 1994 Opt. Engineer. 33 2430
[5]	Ren L B, Ding Y C, Zhou L F, Zhang S L 2008 Infrared and Laser Engineering 37 814 (in Chinese) [任利兵, 丁迎春, 周鲁飞, 张书练 2008 红外与激光工程 37 814]
[6]	Zhou L F, Zhang S L, Huang Y, Guo H 2008 Laser Phys. 12 1517
[7]	Cui L, Zhang S L, Wan X J 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 644
[8]	Tan Y D, Zhang S L 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 034203
[9]	Ren C, Tan Y D, Zhang S L 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 3438

[1]	Cheng Jia, Wu Ya-Dong, Yan Ri, Peng Xue-Fang, Zhu Ren-Jiang, Wang Tao, Jiang Li-Dan, Tong Cun-Zhu, Song Yan-Rong, Zhang Peng. Tunable ultraviolet laser based on intracavity third harmonic generation of external cavity surface emitting laser. Acta Physica Sinica, 2024, 73(8): 084202. doi: 10.7498/aps.73.20231923
[2]	Yao Qiang-Qiang, Wang Qi-Han, Feng Chi, Chen Si, Jin Guang-Yong, Dong Yuan. Numerical simulation of effect of pump distribution on spherical aberration of end-pumped laser. Acta Physica Sinica, 2018, 67(17): 174204. doi: 10.7498/aps.67.20180113
[3]	Ma Jin-Dong, Wu Hao-Yu, Lu Qiao, Ma Ting, Shi Lei, Sun Qing, Mao Qing-He. Fiber-type difference frequency generation infrared optical frequency comb based on the femtosecond pulses generated by a mode-locked fiber laser. Acta Physica Sinica, 2018, 67(9): 094207. doi: 10.7498/aps.67.20172503
[4]	Niu Hai-Sha, Zhu Lian-Qing, Song Jian-Jun, Dong Ming-Li, Lou Xiao-Ping. Theoretical and experimental research on influence of cavity frequency difference in birefringent laser feedback system. Acta Physica Sinica, 2018, 67(15): 154201. doi: 10.7498/aps.67.20180230
[5]	Ma Xin, Gong Wei, Ma Ying-Ying, Fu Dong-Wei, Han Ge, Xiang Cheng-Zhi. Research on the frequency stabilization of pulsed differential absorbing lidar for CO2 detection based on matching algorithm. Acta Physica Sinica, 2015, 64(15): 154215. doi: 10.7498/aps.64.154215
[6]	Zhang Song, Tan Yi-Dong, Zhang Shu-Lian. Frequency difference modulation of microchip Nd：YAG laser induced by laser feedback. Acta Physica Sinica, 2014, 63(10): 104208. doi: 10.7498/aps.63.104208
[7]	Hu Miao, Zhang Hui, Zhang Fei, Liu Chen-Xi, Xu Guo-Rui, Deng Jing, Huang Qian-Feng. Thermally induced frequency difference characteristics of dual-frequency microchip laser used optical generation millimeter-wave. Acta Physica Sinica, 2013, 62(20): 204205. doi: 10.7498/aps.62.204205
[8]	Jiang Jian, Chang Jian-Hua, Feng Su-Juan, Mao Qing-He. Mid-IR multiwavelength difference frequency generation laser source based on fiber lasers. Acta Physica Sinica, 2010, 59(11): 7892-7898. doi: 10.7498/aps.59.7892
[9]	Liu Huan, Gong Ma-Li. Compact LD end-pumped Nd:YAG intracavity frequency-tripled quasi-continuous 355 nm laser. Acta Physica Sinica, 2009, 58(8): 5443-5449. doi: 10.7498/aps.58.5443
[10]	Wang Jing, Zheng Kai, Li Jian, Liu Li-Song, Chen Gen-Xiang, Jian Shui-Sheng. Research on tunable erbium-doped ring fiber laser based on a high-birefringence Sagnac loop: theory and experiment. Acta Physica Sinica, 2009, 58(11): 7695-7701. doi: 10.7498/aps.58.7695
[11]	Lu Yuan-Fu, Xie Shi-Yong, Bo Yong, Cui Qian-Jin, Zong Nan, Gao Hong-Wei, Peng Qin-Jun, Cui Da-Fu, Xu Zu-Yan. A high power quasi-continuous-wave yellow laser based on intracavity sum-frequency generation. Acta Physica Sinica, 2009, 58(2): 970-974. doi: 10.7498/aps.58.970
[12]	Han Hai_Nian, Zhao Yan_Ying, Zhang Wei, Zhu Jiang_Feng, Wang Peng, Wei Zhi_Yi, Li Shi_Qun. Measurement of carrier-envelope phase of few cycles Ti:sapphire laser by difference frequency technique. Acta Physica Sinica, 2007, 56(5): 2756-2759. doi: 10.7498/aps.56.2756
[13]	Mao Wei, Zhang Shu-Lian. Experimental and theoretical study of displacement measurement based on frequency modulation optical feedback in a birefringence dual frequency laser. Acta Physica Sinica, 2007, 56(3): 1409-1414. doi: 10.7498/aps.56.1409
[14]	Ding Chang-Lin, Wan Chong-Yi. Multifrequency dynamical model of pulsed CO2 lasers. Acta Physica Sinica, 2006, 55(3): 1165-1170. doi: 10.7498/aps.55.1165
[15]	Geng Ai-Cong, Bo Yong, Bi Yong, Sun Zhi-Pei, Yang Xiao-Dong, Lu Yuan-Fu, Chen Ya-Hui, Guo Lin, Wang Gui-Ling, Cui Da-Fu, Xu Zu-Yan. A 3 W continuous-wave 589 nm yellow laser based on the intracavity sum frequency generation in a V-shaped cavity. Acta Physica Sinica, 2006, 55(10): 5227-5231. doi: 10.7498/aps.55.5227
[16]	Wang Xiao－hui, Chen Xu－zong, Hou Ji－dong, Yang Dong－hai, Wang Yi－qiu. Theoretic and Experimental Study on Large－Frequency－Difference Side －Mode Injection Locking of High Power Semiconductor Lasers for Laser Cooling　. Acta Physica Sinica, 2000, 49(1): 85-93. doi: 10.7498/aps.49.85
[17]	JIN HAO-RAN, WANG QING-JI, ZHENG LE-MIN. THE THEORY OF NONLINEAR FREQUENCY MIXING IN TRANSVERSE ZEEMAN LASER. Acta Physica Sinica, 1987, 36(1): 78-88. doi: 10.7498/aps.36.78
[18]	BA EN-XU, YANG XING-YU, SHEN SHOU-CHUN. THEORETICAL ANALYSIS OF THE TRANSVERSE ZEEMAN LASER. Acta Physica Sinica, 1984, 33(4): 496-507. doi: 10.7498/aps.33.496
[19]	Zhang Chun-pin, Zhang Guang-yin, Lü Ke-cheng, Ba En-xu, Liu Zhi-guo. REMOVAL OF LASER MODE DEGENERACY AND THEORETICAL ANALYSIS OF THEIR FREQU-ENCY DIFFERENCE. Acta Physica Sinica, 1983, 32(6): 723-729. doi: 10.7498/aps.32.723
[20]	LASER CRYSTALS RESEARCH GROUP. THERMALLY INDUCED BIREFRINGENCE IN YAG RODS IN THE (001) DIRECTION. Acta Physica Sinica, 1977, 26(2): 93-99. doi: 10.7498/aps.26.93

Catalog

Vol. 63, Issue 6 - 2014-03-20

Metrics

Abstract views: 6558
PDF Downloads: 604
Cited By: 0

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

Search

Article

留言板