应用于碳同位素丰度测量的激光频率刻度系统研究

李钦蕾; 范凤英; 熊纬佳; 陈安滢; 黎闫

doi:10.7498/aps.62.242801

摘要

对应用于激光吸收光谱法碳同位素丰度测量中的激光频率实时刻度系统进行研究. 采用不同自由光谱范围的共焦法布里-珀罗干涉仪对测量过程中的激光扫描频率进行实时测量. 分别采用线性内插法和多项式拟合法对激光频率每次扫描过程中的频率非线性进行分析，通过对4976–4980 cm-1波段CO2吸收谱的多次测量平均的实验结果与HITRAN-2008数据库相应的吸收峰数据进行比较，得到两种方法的激光频率刻度精度均可达到10-4 cm-1，线性内插法的刻度精度要好于多项式拟合法. 验证了激光频率实时刻度系统在碳同位素丰度测量中应用的可行性.

关键词:

Abstract

The real-time laser frequency scale system is developed for measuring the carbon isotopic abundance. By using confocal Fabry-Perot interferometer with different free spectral ranges, the diode laser frequency tuning characteristic is acquired in each laser frequency scanning period. During the course of measurements, two nonlinear analysis techniques are tested, i.e., linear interpolation and polynomial fitting. The absorption line center position for CO2 between 4976 and 4980 cm-1 is obtained by 100 average measurements from our experiments. A comparison between the measured absorption spectra and the spectral line positions from the HITRAN-2008 database, shows that the two method can both reach an accuracy of 10-4 cm-1 for the laser frequency scale. The best results are obtained with a linear interpolation method. The result shows that the laser frequency real-time scale system is applicable in carbon isotopic abundances measurement.

Keywords:

作者及机构信息

1.
清华大学工程物理系, 北京 100084

基金项目: 清华大学工程物理系基础研究基金（批准号：110042307）资助的课题.

Authors and contacts

1.
Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China

Funds: Project supported by the Scientific Research Fund of Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, China (Grant No. 110042307).

参考文献

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[2]	Pataki D E, Alig R J, Fung A S, Golubiewski N E, Kennedy C A, Mcpherson E G, Nowak D J, Pouyat R V, Lankao P R 2006 Glob. Change Biol. 12 2092
[3]	Bowling D R, Baldocci D D, Monson R K 1999 Biogeochem. Cycles 13 903
[4]	Graham D Y, Evans D J, Alpert L C, Klein P D, Evans D G, Opekun A R, Boutton T W 1987 Lancet 329 1174
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[7]	Brand W (edited by de Groot P A) 2004 Handbook of Stable Isotope Analytical Techniques (Amsterdam: Elsevier) Chap.38
[8]	Mihalcea R M, Baer D S, Hanson R K 1997 Appl. Opt. 36 8745
[9]	Dixon G J 1997 Laser Focus World 5 105
[10]	Kosterev A A, Curl R F, Tittel F K, Gmachl C, Capasso F, Sivco D L, Baillargeon J N, Hutchinson A L, Cho A Y 1999 Opt. Lett. 24 1762
[11]	Shao J, Gao X M, Deng L H, Huang W, Yang Y, Pei S X, Yuan Y Q, Zhang W J 2004 Chin. Phys. Lett. 21 1908
[12]	Kan R F, Liu W Q, Zhang Y J, Liu J G, Dong F Z, Gao S H, Wang M, Chen J 2005 Acta Phys. Sin. 54 1927 (in Chinese) [阚瑞峰, 刘文清, 张玉钧, 刘建国, 董凤忠, 高山虎, 王敏, 陈军2005 物理学报 54 1927]
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[14]	Gong Y L, Zhang R, Wang X D 1994 Opt. Instrum. 18 6
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施引文献

[1]	Thiemens M H 1999 Science 283 341
[2]	Pataki D E, Alig R J, Fung A S, Golubiewski N E, Kennedy C A, Mcpherson E G, Nowak D J, Pouyat R V, Lankao P R 2006 Glob. Change Biol. 12 2092
[3]	Bowling D R, Baldocci D D, Monson R K 1999 Biogeochem. Cycles 13 903
[4]	Graham D Y, Evans D J, Alpert L C, Klein P D, Evans D G, Opekun A R, Boutton T W 1987 Lancet 329 1174
[5]	Assonov S, Taylor P, Brenninkmeijer C A M 2009 Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom 23 1347
[6]	Ghosh P, Brand W A, Int J 2003 Mass Spectrom 228 1
[7]	Brand W (edited by de Groot P A) 2004 Handbook of Stable Isotope Analytical Techniques (Amsterdam: Elsevier) Chap.38
[8]	Mihalcea R M, Baer D S, Hanson R K 1997 Appl. Opt. 36 8745
[9]	Dixon G J 1997 Laser Focus World 5 105
[10]	Kosterev A A, Curl R F, Tittel F K, Gmachl C, Capasso F, Sivco D L, Baillargeon J N, Hutchinson A L, Cho A Y 1999 Opt. Lett. 24 1762
[11]	Shao J, Gao X M, Deng L H, Huang W, Yang Y, Pei S X, Yuan Y Q, Zhang W J 2004 Chin. Phys. Lett. 21 1908
[12]	Kan R F, Liu W Q, Zhang Y J, Liu J G, Dong F Z, Gao S H, Wang M, Chen J 2005 Acta Phys. Sin. 54 1927 (in Chinese) [阚瑞峰, 刘文清, 张玉钧, 刘建国, 董凤忠, 高山虎, 王敏, 陈军2005 物理学报 54 1927]
[13]	Wang F, Huang Q X, Li N, Yan J H, Chi Y, Cen K F 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 3867 (in Chinese) [王飞, 黄群星, 李宁, 严建华, 池涌, 岑可法 2007 物理学报 56 3867]
[14]	Gong Y L, Zhang R, Wang X D 1994 Opt. Instrum. 18 6
[15]	Fan F Y, Song Z Y 2012 Chin. J. Lasers 39 0215002 (in Chinese) [范凤英, 宋增云 2012 中国激光 39 0215002]

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