The concepts of the basic symmetric operator and complete symmetric operator of the equivalent-electron regular Young tableau T[λ]ig are presented, and the concepts of the root state and generative state generated by these symmetric operators acting on each Slater function i are also given. Based on the establishment rules of the vertical permutation operator A[λ]ig of the orthogonal normalization Young tableau T[λ]ie, the symmetric operators in A[λ]ie and the equiprobability comparison method for solving T[λ]ie are presented, which can avoid the complicated algebra involving many operators. Finally, a new method for sloving the Young basis of the electron system with a large N is presented.