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The problems of direct pumping and two-stage pumping for high power fiber lasers are theoretically analyzed. The simulation results show that 1070 nm laser directly pumped by 975 nm laser provides a theoretical slope efficiency up to 80%. But it is hard to make the highest temperature of the fiber core reduce below 150 ℃ by forced water cooling when pump power is 10 kW. For the two-stage pumping technology, if the conventional cladding pumping technology is used the slope efficiency is less than 20% when a 1070 nm laser is pumped by a 1018 nm laser. With the pump power filling factor increasing from 0.0025 to 0.1, the slope efficiency can be raised from 18.5% to 80.9%, thus the total slope efficiency is raised from 15.5% to 68%. Two-stage pumping is inferior to direct pumping in terms of slope efficiency, but it has the obvious advantage of thermal management. How to raise the pump power filling factor to achieve high slope efficiency and good temperature characteristics at the same time is the key technology of the two-stage pumping.
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Keywords:
- two-stage pumping /
- power filling factor /
- slope efficiency /
- thermal management
[1] Jeong Y, Sahu J, Payne D, Nilsson J 2004 Opt. Express 12 6088
[2] Pan L L, Zhang B, Yin S Q, Zhang Y 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 8289 (in Chinese) [潘雷雷、张 彬、阴素芹、张 艳 2009 物理学报 58 8289]
[3] [4] [5] Zhou P, Ma Y X, Wang X L, Ma H T, Xu X J, Liu Z J 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 014202
[6] [7] Hecht J 2009 Laser Focus World 45 53
[8] Kelson I, Hardy A 1998 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 34 1570
[9] [10] [11] Kelson I, Hardy A 1999 J. Lightwave Technol. 17 891
[12] Wang Y, Xu C Q, Po H 2004 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 16 63
[13] [14] Luis Z 1993 J. Lightwave Technol. 11 1435
[15] [16] Brown D C, Hoffman H J 2001 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 37 207
[17] [18] [19] Zhu H T, Lou Q H, Zhou J, Qi Y F, Dong J X, Wei Y R 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 4966 (in Chinese)[朱洪涛、楼祺洪、周 军、漆云凤、董景星、魏运荣 2008 物理学报 57 4966]
[20] [21] Xue D, Zhou J, Lou Q H, Shuan M D 2009 High Power Laser and Particle Beams 21 1013 (in Chinese) [薛 冬、周 军、楼祺洪、帅敏东 2009 强激光与粒子束 21 1013]
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[1] Jeong Y, Sahu J, Payne D, Nilsson J 2004 Opt. Express 12 6088
[2] Pan L L, Zhang B, Yin S Q, Zhang Y 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 8289 (in Chinese) [潘雷雷、张 彬、阴素芹、张 艳 2009 物理学报 58 8289]
[3] [4] [5] Zhou P, Ma Y X, Wang X L, Ma H T, Xu X J, Liu Z J 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 014202
[6] [7] Hecht J 2009 Laser Focus World 45 53
[8] Kelson I, Hardy A 1998 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 34 1570
[9] [10] [11] Kelson I, Hardy A 1999 J. Lightwave Technol. 17 891
[12] Wang Y, Xu C Q, Po H 2004 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 16 63
[13] [14] Luis Z 1993 J. Lightwave Technol. 11 1435
[15] [16] Brown D C, Hoffman H J 2001 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 37 207
[17] [18] [19] Zhu H T, Lou Q H, Zhou J, Qi Y F, Dong J X, Wei Y R 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 4966 (in Chinese)[朱洪涛、楼祺洪、周 军、漆云凤、董景星、魏运荣 2008 物理学报 57 4966]
[20] [21] Xue D, Zhou J, Lou Q H, Shuan M D 2009 High Power Laser and Particle Beams 21 1013 (in Chinese) [薛 冬、周 军、楼祺洪、帅敏东 2009 强激光与粒子束 21 1013]
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