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We report the hyperfine splitting measurement of the 85Rb 5D5/2 state by electromagnetically induced transparency spectroscopy with high signal-to-noise ratio in the 85Rb 5S1/2-5P3/2-5D5/2 ladder-type system (m 780 nm + 776 nm). The frequency calibration is performed by employing a phase-type electro-optic modulator with a confocal Fabry-Perot cavity. From the measured hyperfine splittings among the manifolds of (F=5), (F=4) and (F=3) of the 85Rb 5D5/2 state, we determine the magnetic dipole hyperfine coupling constant (A= (-2.222 0.019) MHz) and the quadrupole coupling constant (B= (2.664 0.130) MHz) of 5D5/2 state of 85Rb atoms.
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Keywords:
- hyperfine splitting /
- electromagnetically-induced transparency /
- electronic-optic modulator /
- Fabry-Perot cavity
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[1] Wood C S, Bennett S C, Cho D, Masterson B P, Roberts J L, Tanner C E, Wieman C E 1997 Science 275 1759
[2] Dzuba V A, Flambaum V V, Ginges J S M 2001 Phys. Rev. A 63 062101
[3] Nez F, Biraben F 1993 Opt. Commun. 102 432
[4] Nez F, Biraben F, Felder R, Millerioux Y 1994 Opt. Commun. 110 731
[5] Grove T T, Sanchez-Villicana V, Duncan B C, Maleki S, Gould P L 1995 Phys. Scr. 52 271
[6] Stalnaker J E, Mbele V, Gerginov V, Fortier T M, Diddams S A, Hollberg L, Tanner C E 2010 Phys. Rev. A 81 043840
[7] Gabbanini C, Ceccherini F, Gozzini S, Lucchesini A 1999 Meas. Sci. Technol. 10 772
[8] Yang G, Wang J, Yang B D, Wang J M 2016 Laser Phys. Lett. 13 085702
[9] Wang J, Liu H F, Yang B D, He J, Wang J M 2014 Meas. Sci. Technol. 25 035501
[10] Wang J, Liu H F, Yang G, Yang B D, Wang J M 2014 Phys. Rev. A 90 052505
[11] Harris S E, Field J E, Imamoğlu A 1990 Phys. Rev. Lett. 64 1107
[12] Ham B S, Shahriar M S, Hemmer P R 1997 Opt. Lett. 22 1138
[13] Hakuta K, Suzuki M, Katsuragawa M, Li J Z 1997 Phys. Rev. Lett. 79 209
[14] Zibrov A S, Lukin M D, Scully M O 1999 Phys. Rev. Lett. 83 4049
[15] Li X L, Liu H N, Yang Y 2011 Acta Opt. Sin. 31 0102001 (in Chinese) [李晓莉, 刘红娜, 杨悦 2011 光学学报 31 0102001]
[16] Boller K J, Imamoğlu A, Harris S E 1991 Phys. Rev. Lett. 66 2593
[17] Field J E, Hahn K H, Harris S E 1991 Phys. Rev. Lett. 67 3062
[18] Padmabandu G G, Welch G R, Shubin I N, Fry E S, Nikonov D E, Lukin M D, Scully M O 1996 Phys. Rev. Lett. 76 2053
[19] Ham B S, Shahriar S M, Hemmer P R 1999 J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 16 801
[20] Hopkins S A, Usadi E, Chen H X, Durrant A V 1997 Opt. Commun. 138 185
[21] Hau L V, Harris S E, Dutton Z, Behroozi C H 1999 Nature 397 594
[22] Lvovsky A I, Sanders B C, Tittel W 2009 Nature Photon. 3 706
[23] Bajcsy M, Zibrov A S, Lukin M D 2003 Nature 426 638
[24] Lee M J, Ruseckas J, Lee C Y, Kudriasov V, Chang K F, Cho H W, Juzeliunas G, Yu I A 2014 Nature Commun. 5 5542
[25] Kuzmich A, Bowen W P, Boozer A D, Boca A, Chou C W, Duan L M, Kimble H J 2003 Nature 423 731
[26] Ottaviani C, Vitali D, Artoni M, Cataliotti F, Tombesi P 2003 Phys. Rev. Lett. 90 197902
[27] Kominis I K, Kornack T W, Allred J C, Romalis M V 2003 Nature 422 596
[28] Zhao J M, Zhu X B, Zhang L J, Feng Z G, Li C Y, Jia S T 2009 Opt. Express 17 15821
[29] Banacloche J G, Li Y Q, Jin S Z, Xiao M 1995 Phys. Rev. A 51 576
[30] Boon J R, Zekou E, McGloin D, Dunn M H 1999 Phys. Rev. A 59 4675
[31] Moon H S, Lee L, Kim J B 2005 J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 22 2529
[32] Foot C J 2005 Atomic Physics (New York: Oxford University Press)
[33] Johnson W R 2007 Atomic Structure Theory: Lectures on Atomic Physics (New York: Springer)
[34] Han Y S, Guo S L, Wang J, Liu H F, He J, Wang J M 2014 Chin. Opt. Lett. 12 121401
[35] McCarron D J, King S A, Cornish S L 2008 Meas. Sci. Technol. 19 105601
[36] Yang B D, Gao J, Zhang T C, Wang J M 2011 Phys. Rev. A 83 013818
[37] McGloin D, Dunn M H, Fulton D J 2000 Phys. Rev. A 62 053802
[38] Ye C Y, Zibrov A S 2002 Phys. Rev. A 65 023806
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