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Single InAs quantum dot (QD) sample is grown by molecular-beam epitaxy (MBE), and the photoluminescence (PL) from a single QD at 5 K is measured. By means of Hanbury-Brown and Twiss (HBT) setup, we measure the photon correlation of the PL which indicates that the PL of QD is single-photon emission. This single-photon source is used to demonstrate experimentally the single-photon interference via Mach-Zehnder (MZ) interferometer. In addition, the measured interference and fringe visibility are analyzed by changing the different linear polarization of the photon between two arms of MZ interferometer.
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Keywords:
- single quantum dot /
- antibunching effect /
- Mach-Zehnder interferometer
[1] Taylor G I 1909 Proc. Com. Philos. Soc. 15 114
[2] App. Phys. Lett. 86 091911
[3] Dempster A J, Batho H F 1927 Phys. Rev. 30 644
[4] Dirac P A M, 1947 The principles of quantum mechanics 3rd edition (Oxford: Oxford University Press) p9
[5] Grangier P, Roger G, Aspect A 1986 Europhys. Lett. 1 173
[6] McKeever J, Boca A, Boozer A D, Miller R, Buck J R, Kuzmich A, Kimble H J 2004 Science 303 1992
[7] He J, Wang J, Yang B D, Wang J M, Zhang T C 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 3404
[8] Treussart F, Alleaume R, Xiao L T, Courty J M, Roch J F 2002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 89 093601
[9] Zhang G F, Zhang F, Cheng F Y, Sun J H, Xiao L T, Jia S T 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 2364 (in Chinese) [张国峰、张 芳、程峰钰、孙建虎、肖连团、贾锁堂 2009 物理学报 58 2364]
[10] Gruber A, Drbenstedt A, Tietz C, Fleury L, Wrachtrup J, Borczyskowski C V 1997 Science 276 2012
[11] Michler P, Kiraz A, Becher C, Schoenfeld W V, Petroff P M, Zhang L, Hu E, Imamoglu A 2000 Science 290 2282
[12] Cheng M T, Li Y Y, Liu S D, Wang Q Q, Xue Q K, Zhou H J 2006 Chin. Phys. 15 1781
[13] Ma H Q, Wang S M, Wu L A 2009 Chin. Phys. B 58 717
[14] Braig C, Zarda P, Kurtsiefer C, Weinfurter H 2003 Appl. Phys. B 76 113
[15] Jacques V, Wu E, Toury T, Treussart F, Aspect A, Grangier P, Roch J F 2005 Eur. Phys. J. D 35 561
[16] Grundmann M, Stier O, Bimberg D 1995 Phys. Rev. B 52 11969
[17] Huang S S, Niu Z C, Ni H Q, Xiong Y H, Zhan F, Fang Z D, Xia J B 2007 J. Crystal Growth 301 751
[18] Zwiller V, Aichele T, Hatami F, Masselink, Benson O 2005
[19] Jacques V, Wu E, Grosshans F, Treussart F, Aspect A, Grangier P, Roch J F 2007 Science 315 966
[20] Hu P H, Huang Y X, Liu S H, Lu W, Lu Y Q, Wang J D, Zhang J 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 5605 (in Chinese) [胡华鹏、黄宇娴、刘颂豪、路 巍、路轶群、王金东、张 静 2008 物理学报 57 5605]
[21] Bennett C H, Bessette F, Brassard G, Salvail L, Smolin J 1992 J. Cryptol 5 3
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[1] Taylor G I 1909 Proc. Com. Philos. Soc. 15 114
[2] App. Phys. Lett. 86 091911
[3] Dempster A J, Batho H F 1927 Phys. Rev. 30 644
[4] Dirac P A M, 1947 The principles of quantum mechanics 3rd edition (Oxford: Oxford University Press) p9
[5] Grangier P, Roger G, Aspect A 1986 Europhys. Lett. 1 173
[6] McKeever J, Boca A, Boozer A D, Miller R, Buck J R, Kuzmich A, Kimble H J 2004 Science 303 1992
[7] He J, Wang J, Yang B D, Wang J M, Zhang T C 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 3404
[8] Treussart F, Alleaume R, Xiao L T, Courty J M, Roch J F 2002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 89 093601
[9] Zhang G F, Zhang F, Cheng F Y, Sun J H, Xiao L T, Jia S T 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 2364 (in Chinese) [张国峰、张 芳、程峰钰、孙建虎、肖连团、贾锁堂 2009 物理学报 58 2364]
[10] Gruber A, Drbenstedt A, Tietz C, Fleury L, Wrachtrup J, Borczyskowski C V 1997 Science 276 2012
[11] Michler P, Kiraz A, Becher C, Schoenfeld W V, Petroff P M, Zhang L, Hu E, Imamoglu A 2000 Science 290 2282
[12] Cheng M T, Li Y Y, Liu S D, Wang Q Q, Xue Q K, Zhou H J 2006 Chin. Phys. 15 1781
[13] Ma H Q, Wang S M, Wu L A 2009 Chin. Phys. B 58 717
[14] Braig C, Zarda P, Kurtsiefer C, Weinfurter H 2003 Appl. Phys. B 76 113
[15] Jacques V, Wu E, Toury T, Treussart F, Aspect A, Grangier P, Roch J F 2005 Eur. Phys. J. D 35 561
[16] Grundmann M, Stier O, Bimberg D 1995 Phys. Rev. B 52 11969
[17] Huang S S, Niu Z C, Ni H Q, Xiong Y H, Zhan F, Fang Z D, Xia J B 2007 J. Crystal Growth 301 751
[18] Zwiller V, Aichele T, Hatami F, Masselink, Benson O 2005
[19] Jacques V, Wu E, Grosshans F, Treussart F, Aspect A, Grangier P, Roch J F 2007 Science 315 966
[20] Hu P H, Huang Y X, Liu S H, Lu W, Lu Y Q, Wang J D, Zhang J 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 5605 (in Chinese) [胡华鹏、黄宇娴、刘颂豪、路 巍、路轶群、王金东、张 静 2008 物理学报 57 5605]
[21] Bennett C H, Bessette F, Brassard G, Salvail L, Smolin J 1992 J. Cryptol 5 3
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