引用本文: |
Citation: |
计量
- 文章访问数: 3409
- PDF下载量: 627
- 被引次数: 0
引用本文: |
Citation: |
摘要: 分析了最小熵产生定理的适用范围和它与非平衡定态稳定性的关系。发现除了要求线性关系和“弱幅度”的假设外,该定理的适用性还决定于体系的状态偏离局域平衡临界稳定性的程度。还讨论了在线性区形成有序结构的可能性。
Abstract: The theorem of minimum entropy production and its implication to stability of no-nequilibrium stationary states are examined. It is found that, apart from the assumption of linear phenomenological relations and weak amplitudes, the validity of this theorem depends on the degree of deviation of states discussed from critical stability of local equilibrium. The possibility of oceurence of ordered structures in linear nonequ-ilibrium region is also discussed.