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CT-6托卡马克研究(Ⅰ)——实验装置的研制和调试

一○四组 四○三组

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CT-6托卡马克研究(Ⅰ)——实验装置的研制和调试

一○四组, 四○三组

CT-6 TOKAMAK RESEARCH (Ⅰ)——DEVELOPMENT AND TEST OPERATION OF THE EXPERIMENTAL DEVICE

GROUP 104, GROUP 403
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  • 托卡马克是一种产生高温环形等离子体的聚变实验装置,也是一类复杂的现代化的电物理装备。CT-6是我国首先投入运行的小型托卡马克装置,其主要参数为:大半径45cm;小半径9.2cm;环向磁场2TL;等离子电流30kA;经过调试阶段,达到了预期目标,产生了平衡、稳定的电子温度为250eV左右的环形高温等离子体。CT-6由电磁系统(包括环向场、涡旋场、平衡场)、超高真空系统(包括环形真空室和抽气机组)、电源控制系统和诊断测量系统等部份组成,它是由中国科学院物理研究所、电工研究所及其他许多单位协作研制成功的。本文描述CT-6装置的设计、结构、工程研制和调试过程,以及有关的试验结果。
    Tokamak is an experimental fusion device in which hightemperature toroidal plasma is produced, it belongs to the category of complicated modern electro-physical facilities. CT-6 is the first small tokamak device in operation in our country, its main parameters are as follows: major radius R: 45cm; minor radius a: 9.2cm; toroidal magnetic field: 2TL; plasma current Ip: 30 kA. After careful test operation and adjustment design goal had been achieved and stable hot toroidal plasma with electron temperature about 250 eV was produced. CT-6 device consists of electro magnetic system (toroidal, Ohmic heating and equilibrium field systems), ultra-high vacuum system (toroidal vessel and pumping system), power supply and control system, diagnostic system. It is designed, developed and operated jointly by Institute of Physics and Institute of Electrical Engineering of Academia Sinica, in collaboration with many other institutions.In the present article the design, structure, engineering development, and also relevant results given by the test operation of CT-6 device are described.
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  1979-03-10
  • 刊出日期:  2005-07-29

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