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Under the special environment of airborne platform, the theoretical model is built based on probability characteristic of laser ranging, and the probability density distribution functions of pulse-echo signal envelope under different signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs) are obtained. The theoretical results show that the decrease of SNR causes different distributions of ranging data through echo wave characteristic. The experimental data present Gauss distribution with larger SNR, or Rayleigh distribution with poor SNR, or Rice distribution with general condition. According to the constant-ratio timing method, experimental results verify the rationality of theoretical model under a number of ranging data. When the ranging accuracy defined by variance is not applicable, the concept of uncertainty of measurement is introduced. Combined with the theory of uncertainty, a new method of evaluating airborne laser ranging performance is put forward. This method could overcome the unity and irrationality of traditional evaluating method, and meanwhile, it could provide an important reference for evaluating and testing airborne optoelectronic system performance.
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Keywords:
- multi-pulse laser /
- constant-ratio timing method /
- signal-noise ratio /
- uncertainty
[1] Zhang Y C, Wu J Z, Li Y Q, Jin L, Ma J, Wang L R, Zhao Y T, Xiao L T, Jia S T 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 113701
[2] Wang G C, Yan S H, Yang J, Lin C B, Yang D X, Zou P F 2013 Acta Phys. Sin. 62 070601 (in Chinese) [王国超, 颜树华, 杨俊, 林存宝, 杨东兴, 邹鹏飞 2013 物理学报 62 070601]
[3] Cui M, Zeitouny M G, Bhattacharya N, van den Berg S A, Urbach H P 2011 Opt. Express 19 6549
[4] Hei K F, Yu J L, Wang J 2014 Acta Phys. Sin. 63 100602 (in Chinese) [黑克非, 于晋龙, 王菊 2014 物理学报 63 100602]
[5] Shi Z Y, Pan X S, Zhang Q 2014 Opt. Precision Eng. 22 020252 (in Chinese) [施智勇, 潘晓声, 张谦 2014 光学精密工程 22 020252]
[6] Coddington I, Swann W C, Nenadovic L, Newbury N R 2009 Nat. Photon. 3 351
[7] Johnson S E, Nichols T L, Gatt P, Klausutis T J 2004 Proc. SPIE 5412 72
[8] Steinvall O 2000 Appl. Opt. 39 4381
[9] Amann M C, Bosch T, Lescure M, Myllyla R, Rioux M 2001 Opt. Eng. 40 10
[10] Zhang C M, Huang W J, Zhao B C 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 5479 (in Chinese) [张淳民, 黄伟健, 赵葆常 2010 物理学报 59 5479]
[11] Jiang H J, Lai J C, Wang C Y 2008 Nat. Photon. 3 59
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[1] Zhang Y C, Wu J Z, Li Y Q, Jin L, Ma J, Wang L R, Zhao Y T, Xiao L T, Jia S T 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 113701
[2] Wang G C, Yan S H, Yang J, Lin C B, Yang D X, Zou P F 2013 Acta Phys. Sin. 62 070601 (in Chinese) [王国超, 颜树华, 杨俊, 林存宝, 杨东兴, 邹鹏飞 2013 物理学报 62 070601]
[3] Cui M, Zeitouny M G, Bhattacharya N, van den Berg S A, Urbach H P 2011 Opt. Express 19 6549
[4] Hei K F, Yu J L, Wang J 2014 Acta Phys. Sin. 63 100602 (in Chinese) [黑克非, 于晋龙, 王菊 2014 物理学报 63 100602]
[5] Shi Z Y, Pan X S, Zhang Q 2014 Opt. Precision Eng. 22 020252 (in Chinese) [施智勇, 潘晓声, 张谦 2014 光学精密工程 22 020252]
[6] Coddington I, Swann W C, Nenadovic L, Newbury N R 2009 Nat. Photon. 3 351
[7] Johnson S E, Nichols T L, Gatt P, Klausutis T J 2004 Proc. SPIE 5412 72
[8] Steinvall O 2000 Appl. Opt. 39 4381
[9] Amann M C, Bosch T, Lescure M, Myllyla R, Rioux M 2001 Opt. Eng. 40 10
[10] Zhang C M, Huang W J, Zhao B C 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 5479 (in Chinese) [张淳民, 黄伟健, 赵葆常 2010 物理学报 59 5479]
[11] Jiang H J, Lai J C, Wang C Y 2008 Nat. Photon. 3 59
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