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开口悬挂端对单壁碳纳米管电子输运特性的影响

陈 钦 李统藏 石勤伟 王晓平

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开口悬挂端对单壁碳纳米管电子输运特性的影响

陈 钦, 李统藏, 石勤伟, 王晓平

Effects of open dangling end on the transport properties of single-wall carbon nanotubes

Chen Qin, Li Tong-Cang, Shi Qin-Wei, Wang Xiao-Ping
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  • 采用紧束缚模型研究了悬挂端对单壁碳纳米管电子输运特性的影响.结果表明:有限长悬挂端开口碳纳米管的电导在费米能级附近作周期性振荡.椅型(armchair)碳纳米管的振荡同时具有快、慢两个准周期,而锯齿型(zigzag)碳纳米管的振荡仅有一个周期;碳纳米管电导在费米能级附近的振荡周期随着悬挂端的增长而减小.研究还发现:有限长悬挂端开口碳纳米管的平均电导随探针与碳纳米管间耦合强度的增加而增大,其大小约为无限长悬挂端开口碳纳米管平均电导的两倍.
    The effects of the dangling end on the electronic transport properties of the single-wall carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been investigated, based on the tight-binding model and Landau formula. It is found that the conductance oscillates per iodically near the Fermi energy in the CNT with a finite-length open dangling en d. Both slow and rapid oscillations occur in armchair CNTs, but only the rapid o scillation appears in zigzag ones. The period of the rapid oscillation decreases with increasing the length of the dangling end. Moreover, the mean conductance of the CNTs with finite-length open dangling end is about twice as that with inf inite-length open dangling end. Some relevant application is also discussed.
    • 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(批准号:10274076,90406009)和中国科学院知识创新工程重大项目(批准号:KJCX1-SW-07)资助的课题.
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  • 文章访问数:  7290
  • PDF下载量:  719
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2005-03-29
  • 修回日期:  2005-05-27
  • 刊出日期:  2005-04-05

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